• Title/Summary/Keyword: Predicted Noise Level

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A Method to Predict Road Traffic Noise Using the Weibull Distribution (Weibull분포를 이용한 도로교통소음의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김갑수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1987
  • Various procedures for evaluation of traffic noise annoyance have been proposed. However, most of the studies of this type are restricted for improving traffic flow. In this paper, a method to predict the road traffic noise is proposed in terms of equivalent continuous A-Weighted sound pressure level (Leq), based on a probability model. First, distribution of the road traffic noise level are investigated. second, the weibull distribution parameters are estimated by using the quantification theory. Finally, a prediction model of the road traffic noise is proposed based on the weibull distribution model The predicted values of the Leq are closely matched the measured data.

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Analysis of Interior Noise of High-Speed Train via SEA (고속철도 차량의 실내소음 해석: SEA 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2009
  • The interior noise of the High Speed Train(HST) is analyzed by applying the statistical energy analysis (SEA) method. The interior of each vehicle is divided lengthwise into nine cavities. Since the rolling noise and aerodynamics noise are expected to be dominant noise sources, they are treated as the noise sources in the model. To further simplify the model, curtains and seats are excluded. The simulation runs involving one-car, three-car and five-car trains are conducted. The maximum predicted noise level is 98.4dB. The results also show that the predicted noise levels are within 0.23% of each other. The results imply that it is not necessary to estimate the interior noise of the train by constructing multiple-car train models. The noise estimate based on just one-car train can be optimal with respect to the computational effort and modeling time.

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Prediction of Floor Impact Sound by Measuring the Vibration Acceleration Level on the Interior Structures of Receiving Room in Apartment Buildings (수음실 내 구조체의 진동량 계측을 통한 바닥충격음레벨 예측)

  • 김명준;김흥식;김하근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2003
  • In an apartment building, the impact sound from upstairs has been regarded as a main source of noise causing discontentment among occupants. To set the optimum design for sound insulation. it is nesessary to suggest the useful tools or technique that predict the floor impact sound. The purpose of this study is to investigate the applicability of the theory of sound radiation. We measured the vibration acceleration levels on the interior structures and predicted the sound pressure level of the room by using them. The result show that the predicted value, in general, were in good agreement with the measured values within 5∼10% in error rate.

Factor Analysis of the Aircraft Noise Impact Assessment in the Building Site Development District Around of Gimpo Airport (김포공항 주변 택지개발지구 항공기소음 영향평가에 미치는 요인분석)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Ju, Si-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present a fundamental data for evaluating aircraft noise of building site development. By the field experiments and the predicted equal noise level contours using the INM program, actual condition in the building site development arranged district was investigated. In order to get the results, Analysis of factors effected on noise level, sound level on the rate of increase to aircraft demand and difference on the aircraft noise levels according to floor level in apartment house was carried out. As a result the influence of the take-off and landing direction were appeared greatly. The influences of the height at receiving point, movement number of aircraft and increase to aircraft demand were appeared small And the influence of 1 day average WECPNL must be considered.

Actual Condition of the Aircraft Noise in the Building Site Development Arranged District (택지개발예정지구 항공기 소음 실태조사 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Park, Young-Min;Joo, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to present a fundamental data for evaluating aircraft noise of building site development. By the field experiments and an predicted equal noise level contour using the INM program, actual condition in the building site development arranged district was investigated. In order to get the results, Analysis of factors effected on noise level, sound level on the rate of increase to aircraft demand and difference on the aircraft noise levels according to floor level in apartment house was carried out.

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A Study on the Evaluation and Verification of an existing Prediction Model on the Road Traffic Noise (도로교통소음에 관한 기존 예측식 평가 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nae-Hyun;Cho, ll-Hyoung;Park, Young Min;Sunwoo, Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • In general, the verification to prediction formula in a national road and the main street of a town has been used recklessly in Korea. Therefore we investigated the validity of an existing prediction formula (NIER(87, 99), TR-Noise, KLC(2002)) with correction relationship which was based on both the prediction formular from apartment complex in the field and height 1.5m from the surface level. On the results of measuring the noise level form an isolated distance, the noise level showed that it was 4.5~5.5dB(A) by reason of becoming 2 folder far from a source. From the distribution of noise level measured by the apartment floors, the measurement point (1st floor) was 58.7~71.4dB(A) at its lowest level and the middle floors (3, 5, 7 and 10) were the highest distribution of noise level. From the analysis results on the application validity to an existing prediction formular (NIER(87, 99), TR-Noise, KLC(2002)) in the height 1.5m, the correction coefficients were 0.95~0.96 and the measured values were reasonably close to the predicted values, indicating the validity and adequacy of the predicted models. KLC(2002) model was found accurate within 3dB(A) with 36 data out of the total 42 data, showing the most accuracy among the predict models. However, the developed models have to improve the accuracy with a various of factors.

Study for the prediction of ground-borne vibration induced by subway (지하철에 의한 지반 진동 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이재원;김득성;장서일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1287-1292
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    • 2001
  • Subway train-induced ground-borne vibration is studied. Previously used vibration level prediction equations are reviewed. Measured vibration levels are compared with the predicted results and numerically computed results. The results show that vibration level does not decrease proportionally with the distance.

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Study on the efficient noise prediction for an apartment house (공동주택 소음예측 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, J.H.;Kim, D.J.;Park, S.J.;Chang, S.I.;Cho, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2008
  • This paper studied the efficient noise prediction method for new apartment house near the road traffic noise. Three noise prediction software were compared by each prediction noise level using the simple model which is included the road, soundproofing wall and building. Two foreign national calculation models(RLS-90 and NMPB) were verified by comparison of measured sound level. Frequency of sound level was predicted by NMPB and compared by measured data. The sphere of noise source and facade reflection were proposed to accurate predict the road traffic noise in new apartment house.

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Evaluation of Design Program of Low-Noise Axial Fan (축류형 송풍기 저소음 설계 프로그램의 개발 및 평가)

  • 김기황;박준철;김진화;이승배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2001
  • An axial fan design code, called iDesignFan$^{TM}$, was developed. In this code, three major loss models were used to predicted the aerodynamic performance of a fan. The overall sound pressure level, predicted from steady blade loading, is also used as an input parameter from the third loop of the designing process to acquire most silent fan for the given aerodynamic performance parameters. With this kind of inverse design concept used in this code, the period of designing a fan, which has given aerodynamic performance with minimal acoustic noise, is significantly shortened. The experimental results of a prototype fan, designed by this code, showed that aerodynamic and acoustic performance of an axial fan is reasonably well predicted. Thus, one can design/develop an axial fan in a short time by using the code.e.

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Comparison of models for sound propagation of low frequency wind turbine noise (풍력발전기의 저주파 소음 전파 모델 비교)

  • SungSoo Jung;Taeho Park;ByungKwon Lee;JinHyeong Kim;TaeMuk Choi
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2024
  • Low frequency noise emitted by wind turbines is one of the most noise complaints. In this study, the reliability of the models was examined by comparing the measured sound pressure levels with the predicted levels based on Denish model and commercial programs of the SounPLAN and the ENPro based on ISO 9613. As a result of applying it to representative 3 MW wind turbines, on lnad, the measured and the predicted values differed within a maximum of 5 dB in the frequency range of 12.5 Hz to 80 Hz. It may be due to the change in the acoustic power levels because the wind turbines have been in operation for more than 7 years. However, considering that the Boundary Element Method (BEM) predicted value, which is known to be the most accurate in the low frequency band, the predicted values are well matched within 2.5 dB, the models of this study are expected to be used as deviation within 3 dB.