• 제목/요약/키워드: Precision Position Control

검색결과 740건 처리시간 0.033초

공공기준점 측량에 적용을 위한 VRS(가상기준점) 방식의 Network-RTK 정확도 분석 (Analysis of Network-RTK(VRS) Positioning Accuracy for Surveying Public Control Point)

  • 한중희;권재현;홍창기
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • 현재 국토지리정보원은 전국 44개의 상시관측소를 이용하여 VRS 서비스를 제공하고 있으며 이를 이용하여 짧은 시간 동안 취득된 자료의 처리를 통해 높은 위치정밀도의 획득이 가능하다. 그러나 공공기준점 측량을 위한 VRS 측량의 가용성 분석은 미비한 상태이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다양한 환경에서 데이터를 취득하여 공공기준점 측량에 대해 적용하기 위한 VRS 측량의 정확도를 분석하였다. 그 결과 85%의 데이터가 4cm 이내의 수평오차가 나타남으로써 VRS 측량에 적용할 수 있다고 판단되었고 좌표의 정확도를 판별하는 인자로 GDOP(Geometric Dilution of Precision)보다는 추정된 좌표의 분산을 나타내는 PQ(Position Quality)를 이용하는 것이 효율적임을 알수 있었다. 또한, 현재 대표적인 VRS 장비회사인 TRIMBLE, MAGELLAN, LEICA, TOPCON의 장비의 정밀도를 비교분석한 결과 수평위치의 표준편차가 3cm 미만으로 나타났으며, 회사 장비 별 정밀도는 비슷한 것으로 확인 되었으며, 공공기준점 측량에 VRS 측량을 적용하여도 무방하다고 사료된다.

CNC 공작 기계의 정밀 절삭을 위한 주기적 외란 보상 (Periodic disturbance compensation for precision cutting in CNC machining center)

  • 최종호;임혁;최병갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1997
  • A periodic disturbance canceler is proposed to compensate the periodic disturbance due to cutting process in a CNC machining center. For precision cutting, the combination of a disturbance observer and a periodic disturbance canceler is desirable in order to compensate both the frictional force and the periodic disturbance. This method is implemented in a position control system of a CNC machining center in cutting process and the experimental results are described to show its effectiveness.

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Development of the Motion Characteristics Analysis System of Robots Using Laser

  • Ahn, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Gyu-Ro;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.61.6-61
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method to analyze measured data from 3D Laser tracking system and to enhance precision performance of a Cartesian robot. Position data are obtained over the stroke of a Cartesian robot with variable speeds. The measured data is need to model errors with several different sources. In general, the error is a function of part accuracy, assembly accuracy, temperature, and control etc. After the sources of errors are identified, they are used to enhance precision performance. The proposed method is more complete than others because we use very accurate 3D Laser tracking system.

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MR센서를 이용한 무인 주행 시스템 설계 (Development of an Unmanned Vehicle Driving system By the MR Sensor)

  • 김창섭;박기선;이영진;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2000
  • By using the information obtained from output of the MR(Magneto Resistive) sensor for an unmanned vehicle system which is used in the Local Position System. We develop an algorithm that decides the distance and directions between the guideline made by magnets and vehicle, and make an unmanned vehicle driving system that is steered by PD controller and MR sensor

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자기 센서를 이용한 스트로크 센싱 실린더의 개발 및 성능평가 (Development of Stroke Sensing Cylinder Using Magnetic Sensor and Its Performance Estimation)

  • 홍영호;이민철;이만형;양순용;진영일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 1995
  • We developed a part of storke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated is performance. In this paper, for the performance estimation of stroke sensing cylinder. We consist of hydrallic system using solenoid valve with ON/OFF motion. In order to the control of solenoid valve for the position control of cylinder rod, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method which modulates time pulse width in proportion to error was used. A performance of cylinder rod with magnetic scales was evaluated by its hydraulic system.

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관성모멘트의 균형을 이용하는 간접구동관절을 갖는 로보트아암의 각위치 제어를 위한 가변구조제어기의 다중 제어법칙 설계 (The multiple Control Law Design of the Variable Structure Control for Angular Position Control of the Robot Arm with an Indirect Driving Joint Using Balance of the Inertial Moment)

  • 김중완;강대기
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 1996
  • We have developed the unconventional robot arm which is composed of the two main parts, one is a ball screw and the other is a robot arm. The dynamic systems of the robot arm and ball screw are unstable systems coupled with each other. The ball screw mechanism is unstable system but controllable system. The robot arm's dynamics is quasi stable system when ball screw's angular position is zero, else, unstable system. Our system has the duality between stability and controllability at the view point of control. This duality causes difficulty to control of the robot arm using normal control law. We have investigated the location of the characteristic roots of the dynamic equation. And we have found out that the best condition for the control of the arm is quasi stable state. In this paper, we have proposed multiple control laws which are consist of three components to guarantee the stability and controllability simultaneously. The computer simulations were carried out based on VSC about the angular position control of the robot arm, and it is confirmed that the good performances could be obtained by using new controller.

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Simple Bump-removal Scheme for the Position Signal of PM Motor Drives with Low-resolution Hall-effect Sensors

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1449-1455
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    • 2017
  • The vector control technique using low-resolution Hall-effect sensors has been widely used especially in consumer electronics. Due to electrical and/or mechanical unevenness related to binary-type Hall sensors, the calculated or estimated position information has discontinuities so called bumps, which causes the deterioration of vector control performance. In order to obtain a linearly changing position signal from low-precision Hall-effect sensors, this paper proposes a simple bumps in position signal removal algorithm that consists of a first-order observer with low-pass filtering scheme. The proposed algorithm has the feature of no needs for system parameters and additional estimation processes. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results.

위치제어를 위한 I-PD제어계에서 PD제어기의 설계 (Design of the PD Controller in the I-PD Control System for Position Control)

  • 김성대
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2009
  • 산업 현장에서 요구하는 위치제어계는 고속, 고정밀의 제어를 만족하여야 하므로, 취급과 제어가 용이하고 응답특성이 우수한 직류 서보 전동기를 많이 이용하고 있다. 위치제어계에서 제어 성능을 개선시키기 위해서 많은 위치제어기법들이 제안되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 I-PD 위치제어계에서 PD제어기를 설계할 수 있는 설계법을 제안하였다. 제안한 설계법은 계의 전달함수를 정규화하여 제어계에서 제어기의 계수들이 결정되도록 하였다. 그리고 계의 안정조건과 근의 조건을 수학적으로 유도하였다. 이 방법을 I-PD제어계에 적용하여 PD제어기의 비례 및 미분 계수를 결정하였다. 그리고 이 제어기법을 적용한 I-PD 제어계를 시뮬레이션하여 계단 입력신호 및 외란 인가 시 계의 응답을 고찰하여 제안한 제어기법의 유효성을 검토하였다.

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IEEE 802.11 RSSI 기반 무인비행로봇 실내측위를 위한 AP 선택 기법 (AP Selection Criteria for UAV High-precision Indoor Positioning based on IEEE 802.11 RSSI Measurement)

  • 황준규;박준구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1204-1208
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    • 2014
  • As required performance of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) becomes more complex and complicated, required positioning accuracy is becoming more and more higher. GPS is a reliable world wide positioning providing system. Therefore, UAV generally acquires position information from GPS. But when GPS is not available such as too weak signal or too less GPS satellites environments, UAV needs alternative positioning system such as network positioning system. RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) based positioning, which is one method of network positioning technologies, determines its position using RSSI measurements containing distance information from AP (Access Point)s. In that method, a selected AP's configuration has strong and tight relationship with its positioning errors. In this paper, for, we additionally account AP's configuration information by adopting DOP (Dilution of Precision) into AP selection procedures and provide more accurate RSSI based positioning results.

A FORCE/POSITION CONTROL FOR TWO-ARM MOTION COORDINATION AND STABILITY ROBUSTNESS ANALYSIS

  • 최형식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a motion coordination of two robot manipulators coordinating an object. To coordinate the object, a force/position control scheme in a mode of leaer/follower is devised. The dynamics of the object are incorporated into the dynamics of the leader arm, which yields a reduced order model of two arm system. In order to regulate interaction forces between two arm, the dynamics of the follower arm are expressed as force dynamic equations such that a novel direct forces between two arms and two different type of bounded input disturbances, boundedness and asymptotic stability results based on a proposed Lyapunov function are shown. Also, a sufficient condition for a stability robustness is derived based on the Lyapunov approach.