• Title/Summary/Keyword: Precision Machine

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Development of an Integrated Reactor UT Inspection System

  • Park, Yoo-Rark;Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.6-133
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    • 2001
  • Reactor vessel is one of the most important equipment of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) with regard to the nuclear safety. Thus reactor vessel must be examined periodically by certified experts. Currently, ultra-sonic(UT) non-destructive inspection is executed on reactor vessel. Two different techniques are used in this inspection. One is using the movable manipulator fixed with the support-guide placed on the vessel, and the other is using mobile robot moving in the vessel. Movable manipulator machine is very heavy, hard to handle, and very expensive. Mobile robot equipment is small and convenient but has a weak point on positional precision. To solve these problems we developed a reactor inspection system based on laser-driven mobile robot. This paper describes the main concept and structure of integrated inspection units and the feature of implemented units.

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A Study of Grinding Characteristic of Ferrule (페룰의 연삭 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Choi, H.Z.;Choi, Y.J.;Ahn, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2003
  • As recently optical communication industry is developed, request of optical communication part is increased. Ferrule is very important part which determines transmission efficiency and quality of information in the optical communication part. Most of ferrule processes are grinding which request high processing precision. Particularly, concentricity and cylindricity of inner and outer diameter is very important. The co-axle grinding process of ferrule is to make its concentricity all of uniform before centerless grinding. Surface integrity of ferrule is affected by kind of grinding wheels, grinding conditions, and characteristic of workpiece and equipment. In this study, surface integrity of workpiece according to change of grinding wheel speed, feed rate, regulating wheel speed and grinding force is investigate to improve the concentricity and roundness of ferrule from many experiments.

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Characteristics of Chemical-assisted Ultrasonic Machining of Glass (화학적기법을 이용한 유리의 초음파가공 특성)

  • Kim, B.H.;Jeon, S.K.;Kim, H.Y.;Jeon, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1349-1354
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic Machining process is an efficient and economical means of precision machining on glass and ceramic materials. However, the mechanics of the process with respect to crack initiation and propagation, and stress development in the ceramic workpiece subsurface are still not well understood. In this research, we investigate the basic mechanism of chemical assisted ultrasonic machining(CUSM) of glass through the experimental approach. For the purpose of this study, we designed and fabricated the desktop micro ultrasonic machine. The feed is controlled precisely by using the constant load control system. During the machining experiment, the effects of HF(hydrofluoric acid) characteristics and machining condition on the surface roughness and the material removal rate are measured and compared.

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A Study on the Laser Measurement Experiment for Performance Advancement of Tilting Index Table (틸팅 인덱스 테이블의 성능 향상을 위한 레이저 측정 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2011
  • Currently, many researches are carried out about tilting index table, which is one of the main component of 5-axis machine tool. The performance of the tilting index table is associated the rotational accuracy which is very important factor for high precision machining because it have an effect on machining error. In this paper, a tilting index table is developed, and the rotational accuracy of the tilting index table using a laser measurement equipment is measured. In addition, a correction value is obtained from the measured value through compensation, and the correction value is used to improve the accuracy of the table. Comparative analysis is carried out for the accuracy of the table before and after compensation. This paper can be used by a reference for performance and reliability advancement of tilting index table.

Experimental Investigation on Machining Feasibility of Micro Patterns using a Single Crystal Diamond Tool (단결정 다이아몬드 공구를 이용한 미세 패턴 가공성에 대한 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2012
  • The continuing demand for increasingly slimmer and brighter liquid crystal display(LCD) panels has led to an increased focus on the role of the light guide panels(LGPs) or optical films that are used to obtain diffuse, uniform light from the backlight unit(BLU). And the most basic process in the production of such BLU components is the micromachining. LCD BLUs comprise various optical elements such as a LGP, diffuser sheet, prism sheet, and protector sheet with micro patterns. High aspect ratio patterns are required to reduce the number of sheets and enhance light efficiency, but there is a limit to the aspect ratio achievable for a given material and cutting tool. Therefore, this study comprised a series of experimental evaluations conducted to determine the machining feasibility in microcutting various aspect ratio patterns on electroless nickel plated die materials when using single-crystal diamond tools. Cutting performance was evaluated at various cutting speeds and depths of cut using different machining methods and machine tools.

Effect of Cutting Conditions on Surface Roughness in CNC Lathe C-axis Milling Cutting (CNC선반 C축 밀링가공에서 표면 거칠기에 미치는 절삭조건의 영향)

  • Shin, Kuk-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2012
  • For domestic aircraft industry, not mass production of components is limited, small production scale of the order is made by part because many kinds of hundreds of thousands of kinds of small quantity batch production system are taking. But the high reliability and stability are required during the processing because they require high precision parts are required. It is found that when C-axis rotation speed was increased, the diameter of the cutting tool decreased with increasing surface roughness, while the turn-mail feed rate was increased with increasing the surface roughness.

A Foundation Study on the Selection of Bearing Lubrication Conditions in High-speed Spindle (초고속 스핀들의 윤활조건 선정을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Ahn, Sung Hwan;Lee, Choon Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2009
  • Recently, a high speed cutting is essential requirement to satisfy latest demand of high precision product and machining of hard materials. However heat generation by high speed rotation causes many problems. The machining error and shortening spindle lifetime by thermal stress is typical example. Generation of heat is mostly caused by sliding at the rotor and bearing. For minimization of heat generation at bearing, decision of the condition of proper lubrication is necessary. The thermal study about 40,000rpm spindle by changing the condition of oil-air lubrication method is carried out in this paper. The results of this paper can be used effectively in the decision of oil-air lubrication condition of other types of spindle for machine tools.

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Design of Aspheric Lens by using Ray Tracing Method (광선추적방식을 적용한 비구면 렌즈 설계)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Han, Min-Sik;Kim, Tae-Ho;Park, Jung-Woo;Kim, Min-Ju;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2007
  • The optic industry is a high value-added advanced technology industry combined with the precision machine industry and the digital electronics industry. The aspheric lens, one of optic parts, is a key technology having a significant influence on the performance of optic equipment. So this study relates to designing an aspheric lens to which a ray-tracing method is applied. In the ray-tracing method, a refractive index of material is used, which take an advantage that the location of a light source and incident angle can be fixed, unlike the ray back-tracing scheme.

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A Study on Automatic Compensation of Thermal Deformation Error for High Speed Feeding System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hai-Ju;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • In the recent years, development of machine tool with high speed feeding system have brought a rapid increase in productivity. Practically, thermal deformation problem due to high speed is, however, become a large obstacle to realize high precision machining. In this study, therefore, the construction of automatic error compensation system to control thermal deformation in high speed feeding system with real time is proposed. To attain this purpose, high speed feeding system with feeding speed 60mm/min is developed and experimental equation for relationship between thermal deformation and temperature of ball screw shaft using multiple regression analysis is established. Furthermore, in order to analyze thermal deformation error, compensation coefficient is determined and thermal deformation experiments is carried out. From obtained results, it is confirmed that automatic error compensation system constructed in this study is able to control thermal deformation error within $15{\sim}20{\mu}m$.

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Characteristic evaluation of microscopic precision in high speed machining (고속가공에서 미시적 정밀도의 특성 평가)

  • 김철희;김전하;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2001
  • In this study, residual stress was investigated to evaluate damaged layer in high speed machining through simulation. In machining steel(STDll), residual stress remaining in machined surface was mainly appeared as compressive stress. The scale of this damaged layer more depends on feed per tooth and radial depth than spindle speed. Damaged layer was measured by optical microscope and hardness method. The micro-structure of damaged layer was a martensite because of cutting force and cutting temperature. Thickness of damaged layer is increased with incresing of feed per tooth and radial depth.

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