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위성중계기용 SHF 대역 입력다중화기의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band IMUX for Satellite Communication)

  • 김기중;이정섭
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 위성중계기용 SHF 대역 IMUX(: Input Multiplexer)의 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하였다. SHF 대역 입력다중화기는 Combine Filter, 분배기, Isolator 및 Channel Filter로 구성된다. 제작 전 우주환경에 대한 사전 시뮬레이션 분석을 통하여 장비 오동작 가능성을 최소하였으며, 발사환경 시 발생하는 진동에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통해 신뢰성 있는 IMUX를 설계하였으며, 제작 후 주요 성능지표에 대해 만족여부 확인 및 사전 성능 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다.

위성중계기용 SHF대역 출력다중화기의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band OMUX for Satellite Communication)

  • 김기중;이승제
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 위성중계기용 SHF 대역 OMUX(: Output Multiplexer)의 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하였다. SHF 대역 입력필터조립체는 LPF(: Low Pass Filter) + Manifolder + Channel Filter + LPF로 구성된다. 제작 전 우주환경에 대한 사전 시뮬레이션 분석을 통하여 장비 오동작 가능성을 최소하였으며, 발사환경 시 발생하는 진동에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통해 신뢰성 있는 OMUX를 설계하였으며, 제작 후 주요 성능지표에 대해 만족여부 확인 및 사전 성능 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다.

산악지역 점군자료 분류기법 연구 (Point Cloud Classification Method for Mountainous Area)

  • 최연웅;이근상;조기성
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2010
  • There is no generalized and systematic method yet to data pre-processing for point cloud data classification even if there have been lots of previous studies such as local maxima filter, morphology filter, slope based filter and so on. Main focus of this study is to present classification method for bare ground information from LiDAR data for the mountainous area.

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OPTIMUM H$\alpha$ FILTER COMBINATION FOR PMS STAR SELECTION

  • LEE KANG HWAN;SUNG HWANKYUNG
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1998
  • We have obtained photometry of stars in NGC 2264 with several combinations of H$\alpha$ filters and continuum filters. The main purpose of these observations was to determine the best filter combination for selecting low ma!,s member stars in their Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) stage using H$\alpha$ photometry. A narrow band H$\alpha$ filter (${\Delta}{\lambda}$ = $l0{\AA}$) with any combination of continuum filters showed the highest resolution in the H$\alpha$ photometry.

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Pollutant Runoff Reduction Efficiency of Surface Cover, Vegetative Filter Strip and Vegetated Ridge for Korean Upland Fields: A Review

  • Park, Se-In;Park, Hyun-Jin;Yang, Hye In;Kim, Han-Yong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Woo-Jung
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2018
  • BACKGROUND: In this review paper, the effects of surface cover (SCV), vegetative filter strip (VFS), and vegetated ridge (VRD) on the pollutant runoff from steep-sloping uplands were analyzed to compare the pollutant reduction efficiency in runoff ($PRE_{runoff}$) of the practices and to investigate how slope and rainfall parameters affect the $PRE_{runoff}$. METHODS AND RESULTS: The $PRE_{runoff}$ of SCV, VFS, and VRD for pollutants including suspended solids and biological oxygen demand was compared by analysis of variance. The effect of slope and rainfall parameters on the $PRE_{runoff}$ was explored by either mean comparison or regression analysis. It was found that the $PRE_{runoff}$ differs with the practices due to different pollutant reduction mechanisms of the practices. Though the $PRE_{runoff}$ was likely to be affected by site condition such as slope and rainfall (amount and intensity), more comprehensive understanding was not possible due to the limited data set. CONCLUSION: The $PRE_{runoff}$ of SCV, VFS, and VRD differed due to the distinctive mechanisms of pollutant removal of the practices. It is necessary to accumulate experimental data across a variety of gradient of slope and rainfall for comprehensive understanding of the effects of the practices on pollutant runoff from steep-sloping uplands.

양방향 움직임 기반의 시공간 적응형 디인터레이싱 기법 (Adaptive spatio-temporal deinterlacting algorithm based on bi-directional motion compensation)

  • 이성규;이동호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.418-428
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 움직임 보상을 이용한 움직임 기반의 적응형 디인터레이싱 알고리즘을 제안한다. 정확한 움직임 추정을 위해 전처리로서 EBMF(Edge Based Median Filter)를 사용하며 2 개의 같은 위상을 갖는 필드와 1 개의 다른 위상을 갖는 필드를 이용한 새로운 BMA(Block Matching Algorithm) 움직임 보상 방법을 제안한다. 시간축 필터로서 움직임 정보 손실 오류를 제거하기 위해 입력 영상의 움직임 영역에 따라 각각 다른 임계 값을 적용하는 AMPDF(Adaptive Minimum Pixel Difference Filter)를 적용하였으며 MMD(Maximum Motion Detection)와 SAD(Sum of Difference)를 이용하여 빠른 움직임 영역에서의 화질을 향상시켰다. 최종적으로 잘못된 움직임 보상에 기인하는 화질의 열화를 방지하기 위한 후처리로서 움직임 보정 필터를 제안한다. 모의 실험을 통해 제안하는 방법이 기존의 방법에 비해 우수한 성능을 갖는 것을 확인하였다.

PCM/FM 전송을 위한 가변 컷오프 주파수 특성의 선형위상 필터 구현 및 검증 (Implementation and Verification of Linear Phase filter with Variable Cutoff Frequency for PCM/FM transmission)

  • 이상래;나성웅
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권7C호
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 PCM/FM 전송시스템에서 RF 대역제한을 위해 사용되는 가변 컷오프 선형위상 특성을 갖는 pre-modulation 필터를 설계, 시뮬레이션을 수행하며 이를 바탕으로 하드웨어를 구현하고 검증하는데 있다. 이러한 가변 컷오프 주파수 특성의 필터는 디지털 FIR 필터, DAC 시스템 및 가변 2차 LPF의 필터 블록으로 구성되며 각 스테이지별 진폭 주파수 응답 분석을 통해서 얻어진 진폭 감쇄 요구조건에 따라서 각 스테이지별로 설계되고 시뮬레이션이 수행된다. 수행된 결과에 따라서 하드웨어로 구현하였으며 제작이 완료된 가변 컷오프 필터의 보간을 위한 아날로그 변환부인 DAC 시스템과 가변 2차 LPF에 대해서는 시뮬레이션 과정에서 예상한 결과치와 일치하는지에 대한 검증과정이 필수적이며 이를 위해서 톤 발생기를 이용한 검증 방안을 제시한다. 검증 결과로부터 보다 정확한 주파수 응답 특성을 위해서 교정 작업을 수행하였다.

An Adaptive Narrowband Interference Excision Filter with Low Signal Loss for GPS Receivers

  • Shin, Mi-Young;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Ho-Keun;Lee, Dae-Yearl;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1234-1238
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    • 2005
  • As the low power GPS signal is susceptible to interference, interference can seriously degrade the performance of GPS receiver. This paper designs a ANIEF(Adaptive Narrowband Interference Excision in Frequency domain) filter that removes narrow band interferences with low signal loss. This filter uses the pre-correlation technique and attempts to filter out the interference in the frequency domain. The interference excision performance of the designed filter is evaluated for various interferences using the ANIEF filter inserted GPS software receiver and the interference generator. Interferences considered in this paper are single-tone CWI(Continuous Wave Interference), multi-tones CWI, pulsed CWI, and swept CWI. The narrowband interference excision filter in frequency domain is very effective against various interferences and the strong interference with a simple structure. However, the signal power loss is unavoidable while transforming. In this paper, the hamming window and overlap technique are adopted to reduce the signal power loss. Finally, the interference excision performance and the reduced signal power loss of the ANIEF filter are shown.

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대기중의 중금속 분석을 위한 여지의 전처리 방법에 관한 연구 (The Study on Pre-treatment Method of Filter for Analysing the Heavy Metals in Air Quality)

  • 김광래;이상칠;어수미;김민영;신재영;이재영
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2002년도 춘계 국제 학술대회
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to establish the standardized analysis method in order to decide accurate concentrations of hazardous metals in the air. Acid decomposition method used usually was compared to microwave digestion method. Comparing results of tested background concentration in blank filter, we found that the magnitude of element concentration was Na, Ca, K, Mg, Al and Ba by order. The element concentrations of Glass fiber filter were higher than those of Quartz fiber filter, and the number of undetected components in Glass fiber filter was lower than that in Quartz fiber filter. Thus it is supposed that the concentration of background elements in Glass fiber filter was higher than those in Quartz fiber filter The extraction rate of microwave digestion method was superior to those of acid decomposition method during the test of blank filter as well as SRM of NIST. In case of the SRM of NIST, the average extraction efficiency of acid decomposition Method and microwave pretreatment is 53.8∼82.7%, 81.3∼97.1%, respectively. This result might be caused by the closed system of Microwave, which make outflow and loss of components less. Also microwave digestion method has other merits such as the minimization of time, reagents, and contamination. Furthermore, if the extraction condition, extraction time and used acids are optimized, the better results will be represented.

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