• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-off

Search Result 2,768, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Voltage Distortion Suppression for Off-grid Inverters with an Improved Load Current Feedforward Control

  • Geng, Yiwen;Zhang, Xue;Li, Xiaoqiang;Wang, Kai;Yuan, Xibo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.716-724
    • /
    • 2017
  • The output voltage of an off-grid inverter is influenced by load current, and the voltage harmonics especially the 5th and 7th are increased with nonlinear loads. In this paper, to attenuate the output voltage harmonics of off-grid inverters with nonlinear loads nearby, a load current feedforward is proposed. It is introduced to a voltage control loop based on the Positive and Negative Sequence Harmonic Regulator (PNSHR) compensation to modify the output impedance at selective frequencies. The parameters of the PNSHR are revised with the output impedance of the off-grid inverter, which minimizes the output impedance of the off-grid inverter. Experimental results verify the proposed method, showing that the output voltage harmonics caused by nonlinear loads can be effectively suppressed.

Modeling for Discovery the Cutoff Point in Standby Power and Implementation of Group Formation Algorithm (대기전력 차단시점 발견을 위한 모델링과 그룹생성 알고리즘 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Jin;Kim, Su-Do;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-121
    • /
    • 2009
  • First reason for generation of standby power is because starting voltage must pass through from the source of electricity to IC. The second reason is due to current when IC is in operation. Purpose of this abstract is on structures of simple modules that automatically switch on or off through analysis of state on standby power and analysis of cutoff point patterns as well as application of algorithms. To achieve this, this paper is based on analysis of electric signals and modeling. Also, on/off cutoff criteria has been established for reduction of standby power. To find on/off cutoff point, that is executed algorithm of similar group and leading pattern group generation in the standby power state. Therefore, the algorithm was defined as an important parameter of the subtraction value of calculated between $1^{st}$ SCS, $2^{nd}$ SCS, and the median value of sampling coefficient per second from a wall outlet.

  • PDF

EMI and Switching Loss Reductions of a Full -Bridge PWM Converter for DC Motor Drive

  • Naoya, Yokoyama;Ishimatzu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.46.4-46
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a Five-Switch Converter (FSC) circuit that can operate like a full-bridge PWM converter for driving the DC motor in bidirectional. One of the main advantages of this circuit is to reduce the on-off switching number of power MOSFET. In stead of turning on-off simultaneously two of the four power MOSFET´s in a switching period, this circuit operates only one power MOSFET, while continuously leaving another two on and the other two off in the switching period. Consequently ...

  • PDF

Comparison of Real Power between Continuous and ON/OFF Operation of Ballast for Fluorescent Lamps (형광등 안정기의 연속 점등과 ON/OFF시 실제 소비 전력 비교)

  • 이용후;이진우;노재엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.76-79
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes real power difference continuous and on/off operation of ballast for fluorescent lamps. We tested ballasts for fluorescent lamps, such that glow stater ballast, rapid stating ballast, and electronic ballast. We measured consumed real power. Input voltage is A.C. 220V and ON time 8 is minutes, OFF time 2 is minutes.

  • PDF

Automatic Turn-off Angle Control for High Speed SRM Drives

  • Nashed Maged N.F.;Ohyama Kazuhiro;Aso Kenichi;Fujii Hiroaki;Uehara Hitoshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new approach to the automatic control of the turn-off angle used to excite the Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) employed in electric vehicles (EV). The controller selects the turn-off angle that supports and improves the performance of the motor drive system. This control scheme consisting of classical current control and speed control depends on a lookup table to take the best result of the motor. The turn-on angle of the main switches of the inverter is fixed at $0^{\circ}C$ and the turn-off angle is variable depending on the reference speed. The motor, inverter and control system are modeled in Simulink to demonstrate the operation of the system.

A Design of On/Off Type Solenoid Actuator for Valve Operation (밸브 구동용 개폐식 솔레노이드 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Sung, B.J.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-32
    • /
    • 2009
  • For a design of on/off solenoid actuator for valve actuating, designer must have the experimental knowledge as well as general electromagnetic formulas to design object. It is possible for theoretical knowledge to do the out-line design, but it is impossible to optimal design without experimental knowledge which only can be achieved through many repeated experiments. In addition, in present on/off type solenoid actuator field, the smaller, lightening, lower consumption power, high response time are effected as the most important design factor. So, experimental knowledge is more needed for optimal design of solenoid actuator. In this study, we derived the governing equations for optimal design of on/off solenoid actuator for valve actuating and developed a design program composed electromagnetic theories and experimental parameter values for inexperienced designers. And we proved the propriety of this program by experiments.

  • PDF

A High Data Rate, High Output Power 60 GHz OOK Modulator in 90 nm CMOS

  • Byeon, Chul Woo;Park, Chul Soon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a 60 GHz on-off keying (OOK) modulator in a 90 nm CMOS. The modulator employs a current-reuse technique and a switching modulation for low DC power dissipation, high on/off isolation, and high data rate. The measured gain of the modulator, on/off isolation, and output 1-dB compression point is 9.1 dB, 24.3 dB, and 5.1 dBm, respectively, at 60 GHz. The modulator consumes power consumption of 18 mW, and is capable of handling data rates of 8 Gb/s at bit error rate of less than $10^{-6}$ for $231^{-1}$ PRBS over a distance of 10-cm with an OOK receiver module.

Design Consideration for Structure of 2500-4500V RC-GCT

  • Kim E. D.;Kim S. C.;Zhang C. L.;Kim N. K.;Bai J. B.;Li J. H.;Lu J. Q.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.36-38
    • /
    • 2001
  • A basic structure of 2500V-4500V reverse-conducting GCT (RC-GCT) is given in this paper. The punch-through type (PT) is adopted for narrow N-base with high resistivity so that the fast turn-off and low on-state voltage can be achieved. The photo mask design was made upon the both turn-off performance and solution of separation between GCT and integrated freewheeling diode (FWD) part. The turn-on and turn-off characteristics for reserve-conducting gate commutated thyristors (RC-GCTs) were investigated by ISE simulation. Additionally, the local carrier lifetime control by proton irradiation was adopted so as not only to obtain the reduction of turn-off losses of GCT but also to reach a soft reverse recovering characteristics of FWD

  • PDF

Study on Divice for the Automatic Shut Off of Equipment Stand-by Power (자동전원 계폐장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.K.;Hyun, K.W.;Bae, J.I.;Yang, S.Y.;Park, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07f
    • /
    • pp.2626-2627
    • /
    • 1999
  • The device we have developed is the automatic shut off equipment which will reduce energy consumption when an equipment is in stand by power state. The principle for this system is when a man is moving, electricity will flow by setting a on-off light system. At night, in the stand-by power state the electric supply will be shut off immediately which will reduce energy consumption. Energy consumed by 24hour operating machines and stand-by electronic devices will be reduced by pulse signals which will give power supply when needed.

  • PDF

A New High Power Factor ZVT-ZCT AC-DC Boost Converter

  • Ting, Naim Suleyman
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1539-1548
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a new soft switched AC-DC boost converter with power factor correction (PFC). In the introduced converter, all devices are turned on and off under soft switching (SS). The main switch is turned on under zero voltage transition (ZVT) and turned off under zero current transition (ZCT). The main diode is turned on under zero voltage switching (ZVS) and turned off under zero current switching (ZCS). Meanwhile, there is not any current or voltage stress on the main devices. Besides, the auxiliary switch is turned on under ZCS and turned off under ZVS. The detailed theoretical analysis of the converter is presented, and also theoretical analysis is verified by a prototype with 100 kHz and 500 W. Also, the proposed converter has 99.8% power factor and 97.5% total efficiency at soft switching operation.