• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-Operated-Valve

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The Development of Diagnostic System for Testing Air-Operated Valves (공기구동 밸브의 진단장비 개발)

  • Yang, S.M.;Hong, S.D.;Sin, S.K.;Park, C.K.;Song, D.S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2004
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are using to control fluid flow in nuclear power plants. A period diagnosis lot safety of power plants is necessary. But there are many difficulties such as economic loss caused by income of high cost devices and a matter hard to deal with users. In this study, we developed the diagnostic system that users of power plants are easy to handle. The diagnostic system is composed of database module, diagnosis test module and evaluation module.

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A Study on the Improvement of Optimal Load Range for Sliding Pressure Operation of coal-fired Power Plant (석탄화력 발전소 최적 변압운전 부하 범위 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Wang, Min-Seok;Wee, Sang-Bong;Son, Yung-Deug
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2019
  • The coal-fired power plant is operated by a combined operation method, which is operated by sliding pressure operation under low load and by fixed pressure operation under high load for improved efficiency. The combined operation is divided into two and three valve open modes. Each plant is operated by selecting the turbine control valve mode in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation, but is not really operating at the optimal sliding pressure operation according to load range, also Load range of each plant is configured differently. The internal efficiency of the high-pressure turbines is reduced due to loss of the turbine valves and the plant efficiency is reduced. To solve these problems, In this paper, the optimum load range is selected through the analysis method of thermal performance by each load in order to improve the optimum variable pressure operation load range by turbine control valve mode.

Air-Operated Valve Diagnostic System Development (공기구동밸브의 진단시스템 개발)

  • 양상민;송동섭;허태영;김봉호;신성기;김찬용;조택동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2003
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are using to control fluid flow. A period diagnosis for safety of power plants is necessary. But there are many difficulties such as economic loss caused by intone of high cost devices and a matter hard to deal with users. In this study we developed the diagnosis system that usersofpower plants are easy to handle. The diagnosis system is composed of database module, reliability analysis module, design safety nodule and diagnosis test and evaluation module.

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Study on a Self Diagnostic Monitoring System for an Air-Operated Valve: Development of a Fault Library

  • Chai Jangbom;Kim Yunchul;Kim Wooshik;Cho Hangduke
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2004
  • In the interest of nuclear power plant safety, a self-diagnostic monitoring system (SDMS) is needed to monitor defects in safety-related components. An air-operated valve (AOV) is one of the components to be monitored since the failure of its operation could potentially have catastrophic consequences. In this paper, a model of the AOV is developed with the parameters that affect the operational characteristics. The model is useful for both understanding the operation and correlating parameters and defects. Various defects are introduced in the experiments to construct a fault library, which will be used in a pattern recognition approach. Finally, the validity of the fault library is examined.

Study on the Self Diagnostic Monitoring System for an Air-Operated Valve : Algorithm for Diagnosing Defects

  • Kim Wooshik;Chai Jangbom;Choi Hyunwoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2004
  • [1] and [2] present an approach to diagnosing possible defects in the mechanical systems of a nuclear power plant. In this paper, by using a fault library as a database and training data, we develop a diagnostic algorithm 1) to decide whether an Air Operated Valve system is sound or not and 2) to identify the defect from which an Air-Operated Valve system suffers, if any. This algorithm is composed of three stages: a neural net stage, a non-neural net stage, and an integration stage. The neural net stage is a simple perceptron, a pattern-recognition module, using a neural net. The non-neural net stage is a simple pattern-matching algorithm, which translates the degree of matching into a corresponding number. The integration stage collects each output and makes a decision. We present a simulation result and confirm that the developed algorithm works accurately, if the input matches one in the database.

Categorization of Motor Operated Valve Safety Significance for Its Periodic Safety Verification (모터구동 밸브 주기적 안전성 확인을 위한 중요도 분류)

  • Sung, Tae-Young;Kim, Kil-Yoo;Kang, Dae-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2002
  • Safety-related motor operated valve(MOV) safety significance for Ulchin Unit 3 was categorized. The safety evaluation of MOV of domestic nuclear power plants affects the generic data used for the quantification of MOV common cause failure(CCF) events in Ulchin Units 3&4 PSA. Therefore, in this paper, MGL(multiple greek letter)parameter ${\beta}$, used for the evaluation of MOV CCF probabilities in Ulchin Units 3&4 probabilistic safety assessment(PSA), was re-estimated and the MOV safety significance was categorized. The re-estimation results of MGL parameter show that the value of(is decreased by 30% compared with the current value used in Ulchin Unit 3&4 PSA. The categorization results of MOV safety significance using the changed value of MGL parameter(show that the number of HSSCs(high safety significant components) is decreased by 54.5% compared with those using the current value of it used in Ulchin Units 3&4 PSA.

DEVELOPMENT OF A MAJORITY VOTE DECISION MODULE FOR A SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING SYSTEM FOR AN AIR-OPERATED VALVE SYSTEM

  • KIM, WOOSHIK;CHAI, JANGBOM;KIM, INTAEK
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.624-632
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    • 2015
  • A self-diagnostic monitoring system is a system that has the ability to measure various physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, or acceleration from sensors scattered over a mechanical system such as a power plant, in order to monitor its various states, and to make a decision about its health status. We have developed a self-diagnostic monitoring system for an air-operated valve system to be used in a nuclear power plant. In this study, we have tried to improve the self-diagnostic monitoring system to increase its reliability. We have implemented three different machine learning algorithms, i.e., logistic regression, an artificial neural network, and a support vector machine. After each algorithm performs the decision process independently, the decision-making module collects these individual decisions and makes a final decision using a majority vote scheme. With this, we performed some simulations and presented some of its results. The contribution of this study is that, by employing more robust and stable algorithms, each of the algorithms performs the recognition task more accurately. Moreover, by integrating these results and employing the majority vote scheme, we can make a definite decision, which makes the self-diagnostic monitoring system more reliable.

A Study on the Relief Valve Modeling and Performance Analysis of Hydrogen Compressor (수소 압축기용 릴리프 밸브 모델링 및 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Beop;Kim, Gyu-Bo;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Yun, So-Nam;Kewon, Byung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a static and dynamic characteristics of the relief valve which is a kind of direct operated pressure control valve for hydrogen compressor. The valve is consisted of a main poppet, a spring, an adjuster and a valve body. The purpose of this study is development of the simulation model for relief valve by using commercial AMESlM$^{(R)}$ tool. Poppet with sharp edge seat type and ball poppet with sharp edge seat type compare for P-Q characteristic. The dynamic simulation results are presented the operating pressure characteristics of relief valve. High pressure power unit of which maximum pressure control range is 100MPa was manufactured, and the pressure control valve was experimented using the above-mentioned power unit. The new model of pressure control valve from this results was suggested. It was confirmed that the suggested valve has a good control performance from experimental setup.

Development of the Diagnostic System for the Performance of Air-Operated Valves (공기구동밸브 성능 진단 장비 개발)

  • Kim, Yun-Chul;Kang, Seong-Ki;Park, Sung-Keun;Kim, Dae-Woong;Chai, Jang-Bom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 2008
  • In order to ensure the safety, the performance evaluation of the safety-related components in a nuclear power plant such as air-operated valves. In this paper, the diagnostic system(MOVIDS $A^+$) for the performance of air-operated valves was developed. For this purpose, the characteristics of their operation and the methods of the diagnostic tests were reviewed. The setup and diagnostic functions of the system were mentioned. Its applicability was validated through the diagnostic tests of air-operated valves in nuclear power plants. This diagnostic system is now applied in nuclear power plants for performance tests.

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