• 제목/요약/키워드: Power system network state estimation

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.01초

전력시스템 고조파 상태 추정에 관한 연구 (Harmonic State Estimation in Power System)

  • 박희철;이정필;왕용필;정형환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2002
  • Electrical power system has very complexity problem that it is plan measurement system to achieve Harmonic State Estimation (HSE). This complexity problem depends on discord of necessary accuracy, certainty of noise that exist in data communication damage and converter, adaptability of network modification and minimum of expense size of system, estimated monitering. Also, quantity of available measurement equipment for harmonic measurement has been limited. Therefore, systematic method that choose measurement location for harmonic state estimation. This paper is that see proposed HSE that use Observability Analysis(OA) for harmonic state estimation of electrical power system. OA depends on measurement number, measurement location and measurement form here, it is analysis method that depend on network form and admittance of the system. OA used achieve harmonic state estimation that it is Applied to New Zealand electrical power system to prove validity of HSE algorithm that propose. This study result about harmonic state estimation of electrical power system displayed very economical and effective method by OA.

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등호제약조건을 이용한 계통 해석 및 고장판단 계산 구현 (Calculation of Network Analysis and Fault Decision using Equality Constraint Condition with MATLAB)

  • 양민욱;김건중;황인준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2101-2106
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    • 2009
  • The power system state estimation and prediction are very important for operation. Because that accidents of the Power system are the cause that many devices and etc are damaged. Currently, almost every power systems have 2nd,3rd back-upsystem for prevention of accident. But prevention of accident by miss-operation, due to operator or miss data, has not acounter plan. Because, we need to estimate the power system for correcting miss data and preventing miss operation by operator. We suggest algorithm for integrity of power system network data.

계통분할에 의한 전력계통 상태추정 (Partitioned State Estimation in Electric Power Systems)

  • 박석춘;최상봉;문영현
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 계통을 분할하여 분할된 지역간의 경계선로에 대학 조류측정을 하여 계통을 축소하는데 근거한 계통분할 알고리즘을 제시한다. 즉 전력계통을 여러개의 종속계통으로 나누면 반그시 경계선로가 파생되는데 이 경계선로 조류를 정확히 추정할 수 있으면 각 종속계통에 대한 상태추정을 개별적으로 행할 수 있으므로 각 종속계통에 대한 경계선로 조류를 추정하는 면밀한 방법을 제시하였다. 까라서, 제시된 알고리즘을 쓰면 종속계통에서 상태추정을 개별적으로 수행할 수 있기 때문에 계산시간과 메모리 용량을 현저히 줄일 수 있다. 제시된 알고리즘을 IEEE 샘플계통에 적용하여 설계통 적용 가능성을 보였다.

Adaptive On-line State-of-available-power Prediction of Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Fleischer, Christian;Waag, Wladislaw;Bai, Ziou;Sauer, Dirk Uwe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.516-527
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new overall system for state-of-available-power (SoAP) prediction for a lithium-ion battery pack. The essential part of this method is based on an adaptive network architecture which utilizes both fuzzy model (FIS) and artificial neural network (ANN) into the framework of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). While battery aging proceeds, the system is capable of delivering accurate power prediction not only for room temperature, but also at lower temperatures at which power prediction is most challenging. Due to design property of ANN, the network parameters are adapted on-line to the current battery states (state-of-charge (SoC), state-of-health (SoH), temperature). SoC is required as an input parameter to SoAP module and high accuracy is crucial for a reliable on-line adaptation. Therefore, a reasonable way to determine the battery state variables is proposed applying a combination of several partly different algorithms. Among other SoC boundary estimation methods, robust extended Kalman filter (REKF) for recalibration of amp hour counters was implemented. ANFIS then achieves the SoAP estimation by means of time forward voltage prognosis (TFVP) before a power pulse occurs. The trade-off between computational cost of batch-learning and accuracy during on-line adaptation was optimized resulting in a real-time system with TFVP absolute error less than 1%. The verification was performed on a software-in-the-loop test bench setup using a 53 Ah lithium-ion cell.

전력계토의 불량데이타 검출에서의 신경회로망 응용에 관한 연구 (Neural Nerwork Application to Bad Data Detection in Power Systems)

  • 박준호;이화석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.877-884
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    • 1994
  • In the power system state estimation, the J(x)-index test and normalized residuals ${\gamma}$S1NT have been the presence of bad measurements and identify their location. But, these methods require the complete re-estimation of system states whenever bad data is identified. This paper presents back-propagation neural network medel using autoregressive filter for identification of bad measurements. The performances of neural network method are compared with those of conventional mehtods and simulation results show the geed performance in the bad data identification based on the neural network under sample power system.

동기 페이저 측정치를 이용한 전력계통 매개변수 추정 (Estimation of Power System Parameters using Synchronized Phaser Measurements)

  • 송시철;조기선;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2000
  • Network parameters in power systems are indispensable for all of power system engineering studies, including the power flow calculation and the state estimation. The network parameters required for the studios, in general, are estimated by using several estimation techniques, since it Is very difficult to measure. To improve the estimation accuracy of the network parameters, this paper adopt the synchronized phasor measurements which are acquired from the Phasor Measurement Unit with built-in GPS receiver. In this paper, the parameter estimation problem is formulated with over-determined nonlinear measurement equations and solved with Newton-Raphson method and pseudo-inverse. The effectiveness of the proposed parameter estimation with the synchronized phasor measurements is verified through some case studies with IEEE sample system. The results are very promising.

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AR 필터에 의한 전력계통의 불량데이타검출에서 신경회로망의 응용 (Neural Network Application to the Bad Data Detection Using Autoregressive filter in Power System)

  • 이화석;양승오;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 1993
  • In the power system state estimation, the J(x)-index test and normalized residuals $r_N$ have been used to detect the presence of bad measurements and identify their location. But, these methods require the complete re-estimation of system states whenever bad data is identified. This paper presents back-propagation neural network model using autoregressive filter for identification of bad measurements. The performances of neural network method are compared with those of conventional methods and simulation results show the good performance in the bad data identification based on the neural network under sample power system.

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Probabilistic Power Flow Studies Incorporating Correlations of PV Generation for Distribution Networks

  • Ren, Zhouyang;Yan, Wei;Zhao, Xia;Zhao, Xueqian;Yu, Juan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a probabilistic power flow (PPF) analysis method for distribution network incorporating the randomness and correlation of photovoltaic (PV) generation. Based on the multivariate kernel density estimation theory, the probabilistic model of PV generation is proposed without any assumption of theoretical parametric distribution, which can accurately capture not only the randomness but also the correlation of PV resources at adjacent locations. The PPF method is developed by combining the proposed PV model and Monte Carlo technique to evaluate the influence of the randomness and correlation of PV generation on the performance of distribution networks. The historical power output data of three neighboring PV generators in Oregon, USA, and 34-bus/69-bus radial distribution networks are used to demonstrate the correctness, effectiveness, and application of the proposed PV model and PPF method.

NFC와 ANN을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정 및 제어 (Speed Estimation and Control of IPMSM Drive using NFC and ANN)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 NFC(Neuro-Fuzzy Controller)와 ANN(Artificial Neural network) 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM의 속도 제어 및 추정을 제시한다. PI 제어기에서 나타나는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 신경회로망과 퍼지제어를 혼합적용한 NFC를 설계한다. 신경회로망의 고도의 적응제어와 퍼지 제어기의 강인성 제어의 장점들을 접목한다. 다음은 ANN을 이용하여 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정기법을 제시한다. 2층 구조를 가진 신경회로망에 BPA(Back Propagation Algorithm)를 적용하여 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도를 추정한다. 추정속도의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 시스템을 구성하여 제어특성을 분석한다.

전력시스템 고조파 상태 춘정에서 GA를 미용한 최적 측정위치 선정 (Optimal Placement of Measurement Using GAs in Harmonic State Estimation of Power System)

  • 정형환;왕용필;박희철;안병철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2003
  • The design of a measurement system to perform Harmonic State Estimation (HSE) is a very complex problem. Among the reasons for its complexity are the system size, conflicting requirements of estimator accuracy, reliability in the presence of transducer noise and data communication failures, adaptability to change in the network topology and cost minimization. In particular, the number of harmonic instruments available is always limited. Therefore, a systematic procedure is needed to design the optimal placement of measurement points. This paper presents a new HSE algorithm which is based on an optimal placement of measurement points using Genetic Algorithms (GAs) which is widely used in areas such as: optimization of the objective function, learning of neural networks, tuning of fuzzy membership functions, machine learning, system identification and control. This HSE has been applied to the Simulation Test Power System for the validation of the new HSE algorithm. The study results have indicated an economical and effective method for optimal placement of measurement points using Genetic Algorithms (GAs) in the Harmonic State Estimation (HSE).