• 제목/요약/키워드: Power system disturbances

검색결과 342건 처리시간 0.02초

웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 배전계통의 전력품질 외란 검출에 관한 연구 (Power Quality Disturbance Detection in Distribution Systems Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 손영락;이화석;문경준;박준호;윤재영;김종율;김슬기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제54권7호
    • /
    • pp.328-336
    • /
    • 2005
  • Power quality has become concern both utilities and their customers with wide spread use of electronic and power electronic equipment. The poor quality of electric power causes malfunctions, instabilities and shorter lifetime of the load. In power system operation, power system disturbances such as faults, overvoltage, capacitor switching transients, harmonic distortion and impulses affects power quality. For diagnosing power quality problem, the causes of the disturbances should be understood before appropriate actions can be taken. In this paper we present a new approach to detect, localize, and investigate the feasibility of classifying various types of power quality disturbances. This paper deals with the use of a multi-resolution analysis by a discrete wavelet transform to detect power system disturbances such as interruption, sag, swell, transients, etc. We also proposed do-noising and threshold technique to detect power system disturbances in a noisy environment. To find the better mother wavelet for detecting disturbances, we compared the performance of the disturbance detection with the several mother wavelets such as Daubechies, Symlets, Coiflets and Biorthogonals wavelets. In our analysis, we adopt db4 wavelet as mother wavelet because it shows better results for detecting several disturbances than other mother wavelets. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a various case studies are simulated for the example system which is constructed by using PSCAD/EMTDC. From the simulation results. proposed method detects time Points of the start and end time of the disturbances.

필터뱅크와 적응필터를 이용한 전력품질 외란 검출기법 (Power Quality Disturbances Detection Technique using Filter Bank and Adaptive Filters)

  • 윤재준;이정규;손상욱;배현덕
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권1호
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2012
  • In power quality monitoring, it is very important to detect disturbances (sag, swell, transient, and interruption) accurately. In this paper, a detection method for power quality disturbances by combining the filter bank system and adaptive filter is proposed. To decompose power signal, binary tree structured filter bank system is designed. In the filter bank system, the fundamental filter bank(QMF bank) is used as a module in each decomposing level. An adaptive filter is used to improve the detection accuracy of disturbances for each subband signal. In the adaptive filter, the measure of estimated error change is used to detect singular points of power quality disturbances. Computer simulations were performed on synthetic signals which have disturbances to assess the performance of the proposed method.

Improved Evaluation Method of Flicker considering Disturbances of Power System

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Jong-Fil;Jung, Seung-Bock;Choe, Kyu-Ha
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper studies a more exact flicker evaluation method by detecting power quality disturbances and excluding the effects of power quality disturbances. Up to the present, power quality disturbances affect flicker evaluation index because power quality problems do not have been considered. However, flick index should represent only flicker without power quality disturbances. Thus, in this paper, we present the improved flicker evaluation method which removing the effects of power quality disturbances such as voltage sag and transient caused by fault and inverter/breaker switching. We detect voltage sag and transient using wavelet transform and remove the effects of power quality disturbances from flicker index.

전력시스템 고조파 외란의 자동식별 (Automatic Classification of Power System Harmonic Disturbances)

  • 김병철;김현수;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권7호
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper a systematic approach to automatic classificationi of power system harmonic disturbances is proposed where the proposed approach consists of the following three steps:(i) detecting and localizing each harmonic disturbance by applying discrete wavelet transform(DWT) (ii) extracting an efficient feature vector from each detected disturbance waveform by utilizing FFT and principal component analysis (PCA) along with Fisher's criterion and (iii) classifying the corresponding type of each harmonic disturbance by recognizing the pattern of each feature vector. To demonstrate the performance and applicability of the proposed classification procedure some simulation results obtained by analyzing 8-class power system harmonic disturbances being generated with Matlab power system blockset are also provided.

  • PDF

Power Quality Disturbances Identification Method Based on Novel Hybrid Kernel Function

  • Zhao, Liquan;Gai, Meijiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.422-432
    • /
    • 2019
  • A hybrid kernel function of support vector machine is proposed to improve the classification performance of power quality disturbances. The kernel function mathematical model of support vector machine directly affects the classification performance. Different types of kernel functions have different generalization ability and learning ability. The single kernel function cannot have better ability both in learning and generalization. To overcome this problem, we propose a hybrid kernel function that is composed of two single kernel functions to improve both the ability in generation and learning. In simulations, we respectively used the single and multiple power quality disturbances to test classification performance of support vector machine algorithm with the proposed hybrid kernel function. Compared with other support vector machine algorithms, the improved support vector machine algorithm has better performance for the classification of power quality signals with single and multiple disturbances.

대용량 연료전지시스템의 계통외란 방지알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Countermeasure Algorithm for Power System Disturbances in Large Scale Fuel Cell Generation System)

  • 최성식;김병기;박재범;노대석
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권5호
    • /
    • pp.711-717
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, fuel cell generation system with high energy efficiency and low CO2 emission is energetically interconnected with distribution power system. Especially, MCFC(molten carbonate fuel cell) operating at high temperature conditions is commercialized and installed as a form of large scale power generation system. However, it is reported that power system disturbances such as harmonic distortion, surge phenomenon, unbalance current, EMI(Electromagnetic Interference), EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) and so on, have caused several problems including malfunction of protection device and damage of control devices in the large scale FCGS(Fuel Cell Generation System). Under these circumstances, this paper proposes countermeasure algorithms to prevent power system disturbances based on the modelling of PSCAD/EMTDC and P-SIM software. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that proposed algorithms are useful method for the stable operation of a large scale FCGS.

Measurement and Simulation of Wide-area Frequency in US Eastern Interconnected Power System

  • Kook, Kyung Soo;Liu, Yilu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.472-477
    • /
    • 2013
  • An internet-based, real-time GPS synchronized wide-area power system frequency monitoring network(FNET) has been monitoring wide-area power system frequency in continuous time in the United States. This paper analyzes the FNET measurement to the verified disturbances in the US eastern interconnected power system and simulates it using the dynamic system model. By comparing the frequency measurements with its simulation results to the same disturbances in detail, this paper finds that the sequence of monitoring points to detect the frequency fluctuation caused by the disturbances is matched well in the measured data and the simulation results. The similarity comparison index is also proposed to quantify the similarity of the compared cases. The dynamic model based simulation result is expected to compensate for the lack of FNET measurement in its applications.

Discrimination of Arcing Faults from Normal Distribution Disturbances by Wave form Distortion Analysis

  • Kim, C. J.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 1996
  • Detection of arcing high impedance faults has been a perplexing in the power distribution protection. Transient analysis of distribution disturbances for fault discrimination from other normal events is important for a secure protection of the power system. A simple parameter of wave form distortion quantification is used to analyze the behaviors of arcing faults and normal distribution disturbances. Theoretical perspectives of the transients were studied and actual disturbances were examined. From this investigation, a discrimination guideline based on the revised crest factor is developed. The discrimination method has a high potential to enhance the reliability and security for the distribution system protection.

  • PDF

전력계통의 전력품질 외란을 고려한 플리커 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Filcker Evaluation Considering Power Quality Disturbance of Power System)

  • 정승복;김재철;이봉이;조현경
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.391-393
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper studies flicker evaluation considering power quality disturbance. A flicker problem with light device irritates human's eyes. Also, the flicker problem has an influence on adverse effect such as rolling device and rotating device. However, a study of flicker evaluation is not complete. A flicker is measured and evaluated at monitoring point. But we consider power quality disturbances such as voltage sag and transient that cause fault and inverter/breaker switching. Power quality disturbances affects flicker evaluation. A flicker evaluation index increases. Therefore, we consider power quality disturbances. We detect voltage sag and transient using wavelet and evaluate flicker without flicker index including power quality disturbances.

  • PDF

전력계통의 전력품질 외란을 고려한 플리커 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Filcker Evaluation Considering Power Quality Disturbance of Power System)

  • 정승복;김재철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.376-379
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper studies flicker evaluation considering power quality disturbance. A flicker problem with light device irritates human's eyes. Also, the flicker problem has an influence on adverse effect such as rolling device and rotating device. However, a study of flicker evaluation is not complete. A flicker is measured and evaluated at monitoring point. But we consider power qualify disturbances such as voltage sag and transient that cause fault and inverter/breaker switching. Power quality disturbances affects flicker evaluation. A flicker evaluation index increases. Therefore, we consider power quality disturbances. We detect voltage sag and transient using wavelet and evaluate flicker without flicker index including power quality disturbances.

  • PDF