• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power steering

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A Study on the Control Algorithm for a Ball Screw Type of Motor Driven Power Steering System (Ball screw형 전동식 동력 조향 장치의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석찬;왕영용;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2000
  • The power wteering system for automobiles is becoming core popular for supporting steering efforts of the drivers, especially for a parking lot maneuver. Though hydraulic power steering has been widely used for a long time, the efficiency of that is not high enough. The motor driven power steering system can solve the problems associated with the hydraulic power steering system. In this study, dynamic model and control algorithm of the ball screw type of MDPS systenem have been derived and analysed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, the additional scheme is proposed to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, control gain effects to the steering angle gain in the frequency domain were verified. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handing test were performed also.

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A Study on the Dynamic Analysis and Control Algorithm for a Motor Driven Power Steering System

  • Yun, Seokchan;Han, Changsoo;Wuh, Durkhyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2002
  • The power steering system for vehicles is becoming essential for supporting the steering efforts of the drivers, especially for the parking lot maneuver Although hydraulic power steering has been widely used for years, its efficiency is not high enough. The problems associated with a hydraulic howe. steering system can be solved by a motor driven power steering (MDPS) system. In this study, a dynamic model and a control algorithm for the ball screw type of MDPS system have been derived and analyzed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, two derivative gains are added to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, the effects of the control gain on the steering angle gain were verified in the frequency domain. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handling test were also evaluated in the time domain.

Force-reflecting electronic power steering system using fuzzy logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 힘반사형 전동 조향 장치)

  • 박창선;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 1997
  • Vehicle steering system determines the direction of a vehicle. A manual steering system consists of mechanical connections between the steering wheel and tires. Recent power steering system adds an actuator to help a driver to steer easily at low speed. However, at front collision, the driver can be injured by steering shaft and the power steering pump decreases the engine power. To solve these problems, electronic power steering system which connects the steering wheel and tires with electronic connection is proposed, that has advantages such as decrease of engine load and increase of driver safety reactive. Since the ratio between driver's steering torque and steering torque of tires can be controlled freely, the torque which is delivered from the road to the driver through tires and steering wheel can be reshaped to make the driver feel comfortable. In this paper, the ratio of delivering steering torque and the magnitude of force to be delivered from road to driver has been controlled using fuzzy controller, and it's effectiveness has been shown through simulation results.

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A Hydraulic Power Steering System Based on Electro Hydrostatic Actuator (전기 정유압 구동기를 적용한 유압식 동력 조향 시스템)

  • Li, Z.M.;Lee, J.M.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.S.;Park, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an electro hydraulic power steering system based on electro hydrostatic actuator (EHA) is proposed. A detailed steering model for the proposed electro hydraulic power steering system including mechanical and hydraulic subsystems is established. A conventional electro hydraulic power steering system is also modeled to evaluate the performance of the proposed power steering system such as responsiveness, assist force, command tracking and steering feel by computer simulation. From the computer simulation results, it is found that the proposed power steering system based on EHA has desirable performance.

Development of HILS System for Performance Evaluation of a Heavy Commercial Vehicle Hybrid Electric Power Steering System (대형 상용차량 하이브리드 전동식 조향 시스템 주행 성능평가를 위한 HILS 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Chunsik;Choi, Gyoojae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2017
  • Most commercial vehicles have adopted the hydraulic power steering system. To reduce fuel consumption and to improve steering controllability, a hybrid electric power steering system is being developed for commercial vehicles. In this study, the HILS (Hardware In the Loop Simulation) system equipped with a commercial vehicle hybrid electric power steering system was developed and the vehicle dynamic performance of a truck with the steering system was evaluated. The hybrid electric power steering system is composed of the EHPS motor pump, column mounted EPS system, and ball nut steering gear box for heavy commercial vehicles. The accuracy of vehicle models equipped with the HILS system was verified with comparisons between the simulation results and field test results. The road reaction forces of the steering system were generated from the vehicle model and verified using field test results. Step steering tests using the verified HILS system were carried out and the performance of a newly developed commercial vehicle hybrid electric power steering system was evaluated.

Development of Valve Balance Test Equipment for Power Steering Gear (파워 스티어링 기어의 밸브 밸런스 테스트 장비 개발)

  • Go, S.J.;Park, M.K.;Won, T.H.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2011
  • Steering gear is the part of an automobile that change circular movement of steering wheel to lateral movement of rack to change driving direction. This can be classified with manual and power steering gear. Manual steering gear is operated only with human power while power steering gear use oil pressure support. These days power steering gear is more common to almost of the car. Recently a korean company manufactures a speed sensitive power steering which provide variable steering feel depend on the speed of car. The Broens company of Australia produces and exports the test equipments for the manufacture of power steering valves and assemblies to major vehicle manufactures. Some korean companies imported the test equipments from Australia, thus increasing the cost. The purpose of this study is development of the valve balance test equipment to measure the valve torque of the power steering gear. This study designed and manufactured the valve balance test equipment to take hold of the power steering valve using CAE analysis. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed valve balance test equipment, the R&R tests have been conducted.

Development of an electronically-controlled power steering for passenger cars (승용차용 전자제어식 조향장치의 개발)

  • 홍예선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.698-703
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes an Electronically-controlled Power Steering system which is developed by the modification of a conventional power steering based on so called rotary valve technology. The steering effort is influenced by the electrohydraulic flow rate control of the pressurized oil to rotary valve. The vehicle speed and the steering angular velocity are used to calculate and output a signal to proportional flow rate control valve by the Electronic Control Unit. The improvement of the steering feel was satisfactory compared with that of the original conventional power steering.

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Steering Wheel Torque Control of Electric Power Steering by PD-Control

  • Pang, Du-Yeol;Jang, Bong-Choon;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1366-1370
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    • 2005
  • As the development of microprocessor technology, electric power steering (EPS) system which uses an electric motor came to use a few years ago. It can solve the problems associated with hydraulic power steering. The motor only operates when steering assistance is needed, so it can save fuel and can reduce weight and cost by eliminating hydraulic pump and piping. As one of performance criteria of EPS systems, the transmissibility from road wheel load to steering wheel torque is considered in the paper. The transmissibility can be studied by fixing the steering wheel and calculating the torque needed to hold the steering wheel from road wheel load. A proportion-plus-derivative control is needed for EPS systems to generate desired static torque boost and avoid transmissibility of fluctuation. A pure proportion control can't satisfy both requirements.

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Effect of Design Parameters of Power Steering System for Passenger Cars on the Vehicle Steering Characteristic (승용차용 파워 스티어링 시스템의 설계변수 변화에 따른 차량의 조향특성 해석)

  • 황성호;김홍석;허승진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1996
  • Power steering systems play an important role for the vehicle handling characteristics and driver's steering center feeling during straightforward driving situation. In this paper, the rotary valve, the main component of power steering systems, is modeled and analyzed, and is combined with a 3-DOF(degree of freedom) lateral dynamics model of passenger cars to examine the effects of design parameters on the vehicle steering characteristics. The results can be applied to the development of advanced power steering systems for passenger cars such as electronically-con-trolled power steering system.

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Shimmy Vibration Analysis of Steering Wheel including Hydraulic Power Steering System (유압동력 조향시스템의 동역학 모델링을 통한 시미진동 해석)

  • 손정현;유완석;김광석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2003
  • The power steering system has been adopted in most vehicle system for an easy maneuverability. In this paper, a hydraulic power steering(HPS) model for the computer simulation is developed and used to power steering simulation. The simulation shows that the steering wheel torque with HPS model is less than that without HPS model. In addition, the shimmy vibration at the steering wheel is also simulated and compared to the test data. The lateral displacement of the steering wheel is calculated by imposing the lateral acceleration of the knuckle as a vibration input. The frequency response of the steering wheel is in a good agreement to the test data.