• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power regulation

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DSP-Based Digital Controller for Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Converters

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Chung, Se-Kyo;Song, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2009
  • This paper represents a design and implementation of a digital controller for a multi-phase synchronous buck converter (SBC) using a digital signal processor (DSP). The multi-phase SBC has generally been used for a voltage regulation module (VRM) of a microprocessor because of its high current handling capability at a low output voltage. The VRM requires high control performance of tight output regulation, high slew rate, and load sharing capability of multiple converters. In order to achieve these requirements, the design and implementation of a digital control system for a multi-phase SBC are presented in this paper. The digital PWM generation, current sensing, and voltage and current controller using a DSP TMS320F2812 are considered. The experimental results are provided to show the validity of the implemented digital control system.

Investigation of PID Fuzzy Controller for Output Voltage Regulation of Current-Doubler-Rectified Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates a PID fuzzy controller for output voltage regulation of a current-doubler-rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter. The controller is a PD-type fuzzy controller in parallel with a linear integral controller. The PD type fuzzy controller is for providing the varying gain at the different operating conditions to regulate the output voltage. The linear integral controller is for removing the steady-state error of the output voltage. In order to show the outstanding dynamic characteristics of the proposed controller, PSIM simulation studies are carried out and compared to the results for which the conventional loop gain design method is used.

Study on Low Pressure Loop EGR System for Heavy-duty Diesel Engine to Meet EURO-5 NOx Regulation (LPL EGR System 적용 대형 디젤엔진의 EURO-5 NOx 규제대응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.S.;Baek, M.Y.;Park, H.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many small and medium size diesel vehicles have been equipped with turbocharger and EGR system to get high performance and reduce $NO_x$ emissions but its application to heavy-duty diesel engine is not common yet. In this work, the simulation model for EURO-3 engine was developed using WAVE and then its performance and emission level were verified by comparing with experimental results. The possibility of current EURO-3 engine equipped with LPL EGR system which would be satisfied the EURO-5 regulation are examined. ESC 13 mode was chosen as the primary engine test mode, and the injection timing and fuel quantity were changed to compensate the lost engine performance caused by EGR. The system developed in this study shows that the current EURO-3 engine could satisfy EURO-5 $NO_x$ regulation by applying LPL EGR.

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Study on The Voltage Variation in Power Distribution Systems Including cogeneration Facilities. (열병합 발전설비의 배전계통 연계시 전압변동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Du-Bong;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hwang, Chi-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.958-961
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    • 1997
  • This Paper deals with voltage variation and voltage regulation method in power distribution systems including cogeneration facilities. In order to deliver suitable voltages to many customers at the distribution substations. In this paper, an on-line real time modified voltage regulation method is proposed. The result from a case study show that the proposed method can be practical tool for the voltage regulation in distribution systems including cogeneration facilities.

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A Study on Improvement of the Interface Control of NPP Construction and Operation Activities

  • Chung, Ku-Young;Lee, Woo-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1221-1222
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    • 2005
  • Interface control activities during the nuclear power plant (NPP) construction and operation have been reviewed for enhancing the safety of NPP. The primary focus of the study is given on analysis of lessons learned from the recent significant events of Korean Standard Nuclear Power plant (KSNP), such as a series of break-off of thermal sleeves at YGN 5 & 6 and radioactivity leak at YGN 5, in respect of interface control. Based on the results of the analysis, this study recommends measures for the improvement of interface control among utility and technical supporting organizations (TSO), and suggests new regulatory systems, such as reporting of safety significant non-conformances, to effectively verify the adequacy of interface control activities during construction and operation of NPPs.

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Application of Fuzzy Integral Control for Output Regulation of Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter with Current Doubler Rectifier

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum;Kwack, Sun-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers the problem of regulating the output voltage of a current doubler rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter via fuzzy integral control. First, we model the dynamic characteristics of the CDRAHB converter with the state-space averaging method, and after introducing an additional integral state of the output regulation error, we obtain the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model for the augmented system. Second, the concept of parallel distributed compensation is applied to the design of the TS fuzzy integral controller, in which the state feedback gains are obtained by solving the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, numerical simulations of the considered design method are compared to those of the conventional method, in which a compensated error amplifier is designed for the stability of the feedback control loop.

Implementation of a Sliding Mode Controller for Single Ended Primary Inductor Converter

  • Subramanian, Venkatanarayanan;Manimaran, Saravanan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the regulation of the output voltage and inductor currents in a Single Ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC), operating in the continuous conduction mode (CCM) using a sliding mode controller. Owing to the time varying nature of the SEPIC converter, designing a feedback controller is a challenging task. In order to improve the dynamic performance of the SEPIC, a Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) is developed. The developed SMC is designed by using a state space average model. The performance of the developed controller with the SEPIC converter is validated at different working conditions through Matlab simulations. It is also compared with the performance while using a PI controller. The results show that the designed controller gives very good output voltage regulation under different operating conditions such as a varying input voltage, changes in the load and component variations. A 48V, 46W experimental setup for has been developed in an analog platform to validate the performance of the proposed SMC.

Minimum Time Regulation of DC-DC Converters in Damping Mode with an Optimal Adjusted Sliding Mode Controller

  • Jafarian, Mohammad Javad;Nazarzadeh, Jalal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new development in the time optimal control theory in sliding mode control systems for multi-quadrant buck converters with a variable load is presented. In general, the closed-loop time optimal control system is applied to multi-quadrant buck converters for output regulation, so that an optimal switching surface is obtained. Moreover, an adjusted optimal sliding mode controller is suggested which adjusts the controller parameters to give an optimal switching surface. In addition, a description of the transient response of the closed-loop system is proposed and used to damp any output or input disturbances in minimum time. Numerical simulations and experimental results are employed to demonstrate that the output regulation time and transient performances of dc/dc converters using the proposed technique are improved effectively when compared to the classical sliding mode control method.

A Study on the Characteristics of Flyback Converter used Magamp Post Regulation (자기증폭기를 이용한 포스트단 안정화 플라이백 컨버터의 특성분석)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Hong, Dae-Shik;Cho, Young-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1178-1180
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    • 2003
  • The continuing need for more compact and reliable switching power supplies have aroused a renewed interest in a well founded control technique the Magnetic Amplifier(Magamp). Magamp have some advantages of higher power density, simple control circuit, good regulation, high frequency and high performance. The control method with magamp become attractive solutions for high current post regulated output applications. In this study, it is proposed that the magamp technique in flyback converters with multiple output windings. Operation principle of the proposed approach is described and design guidelines are provided. Experimental verifications on 50W multiple output flyback converter are conducted. Simulations and experimental results show that the proposed approach is high efficiency and voltage regulation of the auxiliary output is excellent.

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