• 제목/요약/키워드: Power modeling

검색결과 3,057건 처리시간 0.026초

Electrical Modeling of Piezoelectric Elements and Efficient Driving Method

  • Park, Dongjin;Kim, Jintae;Lee, Youngsik;Koo, Gwanbon;Park, Youngbae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2015
  • Piezoelectric elements are one of good candidates able to replace motors in various electronics devices. It is slim and compact and low power consumption compare to motors. Linear regulator or class-D amplifier are generally used for piezoelectric element driver, however, suffers from severe power consumption. In this paper, electrical modeling of piezoelectric element will be presented and switching losses on the driver due to the parasitic capacitance will be analyzed. And new ZVS full bridge converter with an inductor will be proposed so as to reduce the power losses.

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Modeling, Control and Simulation of Microturbine Generator for Distributed Generation System in Smart Grid Application

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2009
  • Microturbines system (MTS) are currently being deployed as small scale on-site distributed generators for microgrids and smart grids. In order to fully exploit DG potentialities, advanced integrated controls that include power electronics facilities, communication technologies and advanced modeling are required. Significant expectations are posed on gas microturbines that can be easily installed in large commercial and public buildings. Modeling, control, simulation of microturbine generator based distributed generation system in smart grid application of buildings for both grid-connected and islanding conditions are presented. It also incorporates modeling and simulation of MT with a speed control system of the MT-permanent magnet synchronous generator to keep the speed constant with load variation. Model and simulations are performed using MATLAB, Simulink and SimPowerSystem software package. The model is built from the dynamics of each part with their interconnections. This simplified model is a useful tool for studying the various operational aspects of MT and is also applicable with building cooling, heating and power (BCHP) systems

보강토 교대 옹벽의 장기 거동에 대한 수치 모델링 (Numerical Modeling of Long-Term Behavior of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Wall used in Bridge Abutment)

  • 유충식
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지속하중이 작용하는 보강토 구조물의 시간의존적 장기거동에 관한 수치 모델링 기법을 다루었다. 먼저 Power Law 기반의 크리프 모델을 이용하여 지오그리드와 뒤채움흙의 크리프 거동의 모델링에 대한 적용성을 검토 하였으며 나아가 보강토 교대 구조물의 장기 거동에 대한 해석에 적용하였다. 그 결과 Power Law 기반의 크리프 모델은 지오그리드와 뒤채움흙으로 구성되는 보강토 교대 구조물에 지속하중 작용시 발생하는 크리프 변형을 적절히 모사할 수 있는 것으로 검토되었으며 크리프 변형이 발생할 수 있는 뒤채움흙을 사용하는 경우 교대 벽체 및 상판기초에 허용치를 초과하는 변위가 발생할 수 있는 것으로 검토되었다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과의 실무적 적용 방안에 대한 내용을 기술하였다.

저전압 DC 배전시스템 구성요소의 부하 모델링 (Modeling of Load Element for a Low Voltage DC Distribution System)

  • 권기현;한준;오윤식;김응상;김철환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2014
  • At the end of the 19th century, a battle known as the War of the Currents was fought over how electricity would be generated, delivered, and utilized. In this day and age, there has been a growing interest in Green Growth policies as countermeasures against global warming. As a result of these policies, the use of new and renewable energy needed a power converter to replace fossil fuels has expanded. To reduce power consumption through high efficiency of conversion, Low Voltage DC (LVDC) distribution systems are suggested as an alternative. In a DC distribution system, DC loads are very efficient due to decrease the stages of power conversion. If the LVDC distribution system is adopted, not only DC load but also existing AC loads should be connected with LVDC system. Thus, the modeling of two loads is needed to analyze the DC distribution system. This paper, especially, is focused on the modeling of resistive load and electronic load including power electronic converters using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) software.

Development of FEMAXI-ATF for analyzing PCMI behavior of SiC cladded fuel under power ramp conditions

  • Yoshihiro Kubo;Akifumi Yamaji
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.846-854
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    • 2024
  • FEMAXI-ATF is being developed for fuel performance modeling of SiC cladded UO2 fuel with focuses on modeling pellet-cladding mechanical interactions (PCMI). The code considers probability distributions of mechanical strengths of monolithic SiC (mSiC) and SiC fiber reinforced SiC matrix composite (SiC/SiC), while it models pseudo-ductility of SiC/SiC and propagation of cladding failures across the wall thickness direction in deterministic manner without explicitly modeling cracks based on finite element method in one-dimensional geometry. Some hypothetical BWR power ramp conditions were used to test sensitivities of different model parameters on the analyzed PCMI behavior. The results showed that propagation of the cladding failure could be modeled by appropriately reducing modulus of elasticities of the failed wall element, so that the mechanical load of the failed element could be re-distributed to other intact elements. The probability threshold for determination of the wall element failure did not have large influence on the predicted power at failure when the threshold was varied between 25 % and 75 %. The current study is still limited with respect to mechanistic modeling of SiC failure as it only models the propagation of the cladding wall element failure across the homogeneous continuum wall without considering generations and propagations of cracks.

PV cell modeling의 수학적 고찰 (Mathematical Consideration on PV Cell Modeling)

  • 박현아;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2014
  • PV cell modeling is necessary both for software and hardware simulators in analyzing and testing the performance of PV generation systems. Unique I-V curve of a PV cell identifies its own characteristics by electrical equivalent model that is composed of diode constants ($I_o$, $v_t$), photo-generated current ($I_{ph}$), series resistance ($R_s$), and shunt resistance ($R_{sh}$). Photo-generated current can be easily estimated since it is proportional to irradiation level. However, other electrical parameters should be solved from the manufacturer's data sheet that is consisted with three remarkable operating points such as open circuit voltage ($V_{oc}$), short circuit current ($I_{sc}$), and maximum power voltage/current ($V_{MPP}/I_{MPP}$). This paper explains and analyzes mathematical process of a novel PV cell modeling algorithm that was proposed by the authors with the name of "K-algorithm".

SHB을 고려한 λ/4-shifted 3전극 가변파장 DFB-LD의 dc 특성 모델링 (The modeling for dc of a λ/4-shifted tunable three section DFB-LD characteristics considering spatial hole burning)

  • 전우철;엄진섭
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1996
  • There is a considerable interest in tunable DFB-LD for their use in OFDM and coherent optical communications. In this paper, A modeling of ${\lambda}/4$-shifted tunable wavelength three electrode DFB-LD was performed considering the spatial hole burning within a laser diode cavity. The modeling will show design paramenters' requirement for high-speed and broad bandwidth lasers. The simulations of modeling prove that the continuous tuning range is about 3nm and the SMSR is about several dB. We showed that the optical power and carrier density distribution along z for several dc current with SHB. It was shown that prove that optical power and carrier density along cavity are changed and thismeans that modeling is correct.

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자기 베어링 시스템의 모델링 및 동정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modeling and Identification for the Magnetic Bearing System)

  • 심성효;김창화;양주호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a modeling and identification for the MIMO magnetic bearing system. To obtain the nominal plant transfer functions, we have experimented on the frequency response by a closed-loop identification method because the system is unstable essentially. We suggest a method of curve-fitting for obtaining the transfer function from the frequency responses by using the system's modeling structure and two controllers which are different from each other. From the frequency response results, we found the effects of coupling by opposing controllers. And using this effects and the system's modeling structure, we could obtain the transfer functions of which have the same modularized denominators.

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MATLAB 기반의 PLECS를 이용한 태양광 모델링 및 발전시스템 개발 (Development of Photovoltaic Modeling and Generation System using PLECS in MATLAB)

  • 최규영;김종수;이영국;이병국
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, based on MATLAB which has characteristic that is simply applied to control algorithm and source modeling, photovoltaic modeling is implemented. Photovoltaic modeling is similarly performed PV array and simulated. Also, in order to output maximum power of PV, MPPT control is simulated. Moreover, simulation of converter is performed by means of PLECS (Piece wise Linear Electrical Simulation) which is easily made schematic of power electronics. Also, we compare simulation results and Sharp PV module and Suntech PV module. Finally, informative simulation of PV generation system is provided.

응력함수에 기초한 복합 하중하의 복합재 적층판의 층간응력 해석 (Stress Function-Based Interlaminar Stress Analysis of Composite Laminates under Complex Loading Conditions)

  • 김흥수;김정윤;김진곤
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2010
  • Interlaminar stresses near the free edges of composite laminates have been analyzed considering wall effects. Interface modeling of bonding layer was introduced to explain the wall effect. Using Lekhnitskii stress functions and the principle of complementary virtual work, the interlaminar stresses were obtained, which satisfied the traction free boundary conditions not only at the free edges, but also at the top and bottom surfaces of laminates. The interface modeling provides not singular stresses but concentrated finite interlaminar stresses. The significant amount of reductions of stresses at the free edge are observed compared to the results without interface modeling. The real stress state can be predicted accurately and the results demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed interface modeling for the strength design of composite laminates.