• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power line noise

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A System Development, Performance Assessment, and Service Implementation of ATM-based High-rate Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL) (ATM 기반 HDSL 개발, 동 선로 상의 성능 평가 및 서비스 구현)

  • 양충열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1562-1574
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    • 1998
  • We, in this paper, have implemented T1, E1 and fractional E1 HDSL(High-bit-rate digital subscriber line) function over an ATM switching system. The maxi$\mu$ loop lengths for subscriber service and cell loss rates to meet the bit error rate of 10$^{-7}$ at transmission of 2B1Q HDSL data E1 rate over existing telephone copper wires in the presence of the significant impairments such as NEXT(Nearned crosstalk), impulse noise, power line noise and longitudinal over the CSAs environment consisting of 26 gauge and 25 gauge unloaded copper telephone lines has assessed. HDSL will intially be used to serve private-DS1, ISDN-BRA, and DLC feeders, later DS1 extension from optic fiber cable. We also present market provision for the HDSL.

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Characteristics Analysis of Powerline Channel for Powerline Communication (전력선 통신을 위한 채널 특성 분석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Seo, J.W.;Lee, J.J;Shin, M.C.;Sung, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 2000
  • The role of power line is not limited to providing electrical power. Power line fumed out to be an candidate to cope with the existing communication channels. It is need to be measured the properties of power line as communication channels, before successful communication system is possible. This paper presents the characteristics of power line noise and attenuation measurements in the frequency range of $0{\sim}10$ MHz, and then suggests applicable communication techniques in brief. Power line channel is configured in our laboratory and the length of it is 250 meters.

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Study on Channel Characteristics and Feasibility of Narrowband Power Line Communication over Underground Low Voltage Power Lines (지중 저압 전력선의 협대역 전력선통신 채널특성 및 적용성에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyunwoo;Yoon, Kyung Shub;Kang, Sukyung;Choi, Inji;Park, Byungseok;Kim, Il Han;Kim, Wonsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.874-884
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents in details channel and noise characteristics over narrow bands below 500kHz based on the field tests over underground low voltage(LV) power lines in residential areas in Korean grid. We show that the channel characteristics of narrowband signals over underground LV power line are decent. We first describe methodology of channel characteristic measurements including channel frequency response, noise, and line impedance, and obtain channel characteristics over the underground LV lines in the residential areas. Also based on the measurement results, we adopt the IEEE P1901.2 standard on the FCC High band, and bring up narrow band power line communication network.

Prototype Electromagnetic-Noise Filters Incorporated with Nano-Granular Co41Fe38Al13O8 Soft Ferromagnetic Thin Films on Coplanar Transmission Lines

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon;Byun, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.2 s.285
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2006
  • A non-integrated type noise filter on a Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) transmission line is demonstrated by using a highly resistive $Co_{41}Fe_{38}Al_{13}O_8$ nanogranular thin film with the dimensions of $4\;mm (\iota)\times4\;mm(\omega)\times0.1\;{\mu}m(t)$. The noise suppression characteristics are evaluated without placing an insulating layer between the CPW line and the magnetic thin film. The insertion loss is very low being less than 0.3 dB and this low value is maintained up to 2 GHz. At a ferromagnetic resonance frequency of 3.3 GHz, the power loss is very large and the degree of noise attenuation is measured to be 3 dB. This level of noise attenuation is still small for real applications; however, considering the small magnetic volume used in this work, further improvement is expected by simply increasing the magnetic volume and by integrating the magnetic thin film into the CPW transmission line.

A Study on Harmonic Resonance in a DFIG Wind Turbine-generator Connected to a Distribution Power Line (DFIG 풍력발전기가 연계된 배전선로의 고조파 공진 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1383-1389
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    • 2013
  • There were telecommunication noise and malfunctions of the electronic devices occurred over a wide area due to the high harmonic voltage and/or current levels of the Back-to-back converter in the DFIG wind power system even though the magnitude of all harmonics is within the international standards. The triangular carrier signals of the PWM used in the power converter system is related to the telecommunication noise because they are in the range of audible frequencies and amplified by a variety of the standing waves that were excited by harmonic voltage sources in the weak grid system such as a long distance distribution transmission lines. This paper describes the characteristics of the harmonics in the wind turbine-generator, numerical analysis and simulation of the harmonics resonance phenomena in the distribution lines as well as measuring induced voltage of the telecommunication lines in parallel with power lines in order to verify the root cause of the telecommunication noise. These noise problems can occur in a wind turbine power system with a non-linear converter at any time, as well as photovoltaic power system. So, the preliminary review of suitable filter devices and switching frequencies of the PWM have to be required by considering the stability of the controller at the design stage but as part of the measures the effect of the telecommunication cable shields was analyzed by comparing the measured data between multi-conductor with/without shields so as to attenuate the sources of the harmonics voltage induced into the telecommunication lines and to apply the most cost-effective measures in the field.

Sound Radiation Analysis for Structure Vibration Noise Control of Vehicle Tire under The Action of Random Moving Line Forces (불규칙 이동분포하중을 받는 차량 타이어의 구조 진동소음 제어를 위한 음향방사 해석)

  • Kim Byoung-sam
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2004
  • A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structure vibration noise of vehicle tires under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it had been modeled as curved beams with distributed springs and dash pots that represent the radial , tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y=0 and to be axially infinite. The curved beam material and elastic foundation are assumed to be lossless Bernoulli-Euler beam theory including a tension force, damping coefficient and stiffness of foundation will be employed. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results examined as a function of Mach number, wave-number ratio and stiffness factor. The experimental investigation for structure vibration noise of vehicle tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the Spatial Transformation of Sound Field techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. Results strongly suggest that operation condition in the tire material properties and design factors of the tire govern the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

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A Study on the Implementation of DS/SS Power Line Communication System for Burst-Format Data Transmission (버스트형 데이터 전송을 위한 DS/SS 전력선 통신시스템의 실현에 관한 연구)

  • 강병권;이재경;신광영;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1054-1062
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    • 1991
  • In this paper a communication system using direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) technique is constructed to transmit burst format data over power line channel with impulsive noise and narrowband interferences. Fast code synchronization is acquired by digital matched filter and data decision is accomplished by sampling pulses. In order to examine the performance of the power line communication system, but error rate and packet loss rate are measured over the simulation channel with various noise sources. When the packet composed of 1-bit preamble and 63-bit data is transmitted under very high burst impulsive noise, the bit error rate is about 10$^3$-10$^4$ and the packet loss rate is below 0.07.

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Power-Line EMI Filter for Broad-Band (전원용 광대역, 고성능 EMI 필터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Yeong-Chul;Lee Kyung-Won;Yook Jong-Gwan;Park Han-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.1 s.92
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2005
  • We proposed the Power-line EMI filter for vehicle-shelter which have attenuation performance of 100 dB from 10kHz to 1 GHz. The inductor and capacitor for EMI filter design was charactenzed using circuit simulator and then, we experimentally verified 100 dB attenuation for the conducted emission noise through power line. This results will be used for the application systems of protection weapons against EMI attacks as well as vehicle-shelter.

Calculation of Radiative Electric Field Intensity of Overhead Medium-Voltage Power lines for Power Line Communication (전력선통신을 위한 고압 배전선로의 방사전계강도 계산)

  • Chun Dong-wan;Park Young-jin;Kim Kwan-ho;Shin Chull-chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12A
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    • pp.1136-1146
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the radiative electric field intensity due to the communication signal and conductive noise is calculated in overhead medium voltage power lines for power line communication. The input impedance is calculated by means of 2 port equivalent model of medium voltage power line network and basic transmission line theory. And then, currents is calculated by calculated input impedance and finally, the emissive electric field is calculated. The input impedance appears like a standing wave form with a fixed cycle because high reflection at the input terminal due to the characteristic impedance of medium voltage power line is very large. A calculated current and radiative electric field also appears like this form. From the measurement results, the measured results are very similar to the calculated results.

Analysis on the Effects of the Induced Noise Voltage with the Grounded or Non-grounded Cable Sheath in the Power Inducting Situation (전력 유도 발생 시 케이블 쉬스 접지 여부에 따른 유도 잡음 전압 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Choi, Mun-Hwan;Cho, Pyoung-Dong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2007
  • This article presents the change characteristics of induced noise whether the sheath layer of the cable is grounded or not. As what affects the induced noise, there are power influence or longitudinal transverse voltages and its weighted filtered voltage. The sheath ground is basicaly predicted to have the effects of alleviation on the power influence. But practically the effects may not happen in the case of common cable's sheath layer. Rather there are cases that the ground of sheath affects so that the noise level could increase. So we need to scrutinize the effects of the sheath gorund in the measures for the protection against electromagnetic induction by powerline or traction line system. And the evaluation of using the designated shielding purpose cable is needed.

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