• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power line

Search Result 6,051, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Configuration of a Module for Monitoring Voltages Between Power Lines and Hull Onboard Vessels Based on the Vector Diagram at 3 Phase Ungrounded Power Distribution System (비접지 선박 3상 배전선로의 대지전압 벡터 모니터링 장치의 구성)

  • Choi, Soon-Man
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1111-1116
    • /
    • 2011
  • Power distribution systems onboard vessels are typically configured without any live line connected to hulls for earthing purpose, where the line to hull voltages are affected and deformed depending on the impedances consisting of insulation resistances and distributed capacitances between power lines and hull. An insulation fault at power lines causes the line to hull voltages to increase to a higher level which brings more possibilities to electric shock and deterioration of insulation material. This study focuses on how to configure a module which enables to continuously monitor the voltages between power line and hull based on the vector diagram by analyzing the neutral point of 3 phase voltages and the algorithm for plotting method on the PC monitors.

Transient Characteristic Study on Contact Loss of High Speed Electric Railway Using a Power Line Disturbance Simulator (전원외란 시뮬레이터를 이용한 고속전철 이선현상과도 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.427-431
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristic of a contact wire and pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed trains are investigated from an electrical response point of view. To analysis power line disturbance by induced contact loss phenomenon for high speed operation, a hardware Simulator which considered contact loss between contact wire and the pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed that a contact wire and pantograph model are necessary for studying the dynamic behavior of the pantograph system. One of the most important needs accompanied by increasing the speed of high-speed train is reduced that an arc phenomenon by loss of contact brings out EMI. In case of a high-speed train using electrical power, as comparison with diesel rolling stock, PLD(Power Line Disturbance) such as harmonic, transient voltage and current, EMI(Electromagnetic Interference), dummy signal injection etc usually occurs. Throughout experiment, it is verified that an arc phenomenon is brought out for simulator operation and consequently conducted noise is flowed in electric circuit by power line disturbance.

A New Control Scheme of the Line-Interactive UPS Using the Series Active Compensator (직렬 능동 보상기를 이용한 Line-Interactive UPS의 새로운 제어 기법)

  • Jang, Hoon;Lee, Woo-Cheol;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.8
    • /
    • pp.405-412
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a three-phase Line-Interactive uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system with series-parallel active power-line conditioning capabilities, using synchronous reference frame (SRF) based controller, which allows an effective power factor correction, source harmonic voltage compensation, load harmonic current suppression, and output voltage regulation. The three-phase UPS system consists of two active power compensator topologies. One is a series active compensator, which works as a voltage source in phase with the source voltage to have the sinusoidal source current and high power factor under the deviation and distortion of the source voltage. The other is a parallel active compensator which works as a conventional sinusoidal voltage source in phase with the source voltage, providing to the load a regulated and sinusoidal voltage with low THD (total harmonic distortion). The control algorithm using SRF method and the active power flow through the Line-interactive UPS systems are described and studied. The simulation and experimental results are depicted in this paper to show the effect of the proposed algorithm.

A Novel Three-Phase Line-Interactive UPS System having AC Line Reactor and Parallel-Series Active Filters (AC 라인 리액터와 병렬 및 직렬 능동필터를 가지는 새로운 3상 라인 인터렉티브 무정전전원장치 시스템)

  • Ji Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 2004
  • The four-leg Voltage Source Converter(VSC) can use the DC link voltage effectively by the 3-D SVPWM method. Hence the DC battery voltage can be reduced by $15\%$ in comparison to that of the conventional line-interactive UPS system. In this paper a novel line interactive Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) using the two four-leg VSCs is proposed. One VSC is in parallel with the ac link reactor of the power source side, and the other is in series with the load. The parallel four-leg voltage source inverter controls the three-phase line voltage independently in order to control the line reactor current indirectly. It eliminates the neutral line current and the active ripple power of the source side using the pqr theory so that unity power factor and the sinusoidal source current can be achieved even though both the source and the load voltages have zero sequence components. The series four-leg voltage source inverter compensates the line voltage and allows it to be balanced and harmonic-free. Both of the parallel and series four-leg voltage source inverters always act as independently controllable voltage sources, so that the three-phase output voltage shows a seamless transition to the backup mode. The feasibility of the proposed UPS system has been investigated and verified through computer simulations results.

  • PDF

Analysis of Different 500kV HVAC Transmission Lines Lightning Shielding

  • Nayel, Mohamed
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2013
  • The lightning shielding of different 500 kV HVAC-TL high voltage AC transmission lines was analyzed. The studied transmission lines were horizontal flat single circuit and double circuit transmission lines. The lightning attractive areas were drawn around power conductors and shielding wires. To draw the attractive areas of the high voltage transmission lines, transmission line power conductors, shielding wires and lightning leader were modeled. Different parameters were considered such as lightningslope, ground slope and wind on lightning attractive areas. From the calculated results, the power conductors voltages affected on attractive areas around power conductors and shielding wires. For negative lightning leader, the attractive area around the transmission line power conductor increased around power conductors stressed by positives voltage and decreased around power conductors stressed by negative voltage. In spite of this, the attractivearea of the transmission line shielding wire increasedaround the shielding wire above the power conductor stressed by the positive voltage and decreased around the shielding wire above the power conductor stressed by negative voltage. The attractive areas around power conductors and shielding wires were affected by the surrounding conditions, such as lightning leader slope, ground slope. The AC voltage of the transmission lines made the shielding areas changing with time.

Power Quality Monitoring System of Using Power Line Communication (전력선통신을 이용한 전력품질 모니터링 시스템)

  • Hong Ducpyo;Choi Jaeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2005
  • As the developing of industry, the nonlinear equipments as inverter, converter, SMPS(Switching Mode Power Supply) and motor have been increased. But the sensitive electronic loads to the power quality, such as computers and other electronic equipments, have been spreaded out very fast. Thus, the power quality(PQ) problems and the real time power quality monitering(PQM) are one of the important issues in industry and building area for the intelligent control of the systems. One of them, PQM using PLC(Power Line Communication) have good merits that can send and receive the PQ information without any new network line. This paper presents the PQM hardware and software to monitor the PQ information by using PLC that meets the categories of IEEE Std. 1159.

A Study on the Signal Anti-reduction Equipment in Power Line Communication (전력선 통신 시스템을 위한 신호 감쇠 저하 장치 연구)

  • 김주환
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.103-106
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper a communication system that is not using the communication line but power line is presented. It will be very useful for an information-oriented society with tele-metering and home automation. Conventional system has a difficulty in transmitting information due to decreasing communication voltage and increasing carrier, current. Proposed idea is a special type switching amplifier system which has a low inner resistance. It can provide reactive power and dose not have low impedance between the transceivers. This new system is proposed to overcome the loss of conductor load in a PLC system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Power Spectra of Minimum-Bandwidth Line Codes (최소 대역폭 선로부호의 전력 스펙트럼에 관한 연구)

  • 현상균;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1128-1136
    • /
    • 1989
  • The power spectral densities of run-length-limited(RLL) minimum-bandwidth(MB) line codes are obtained for some values of the zero probability of input data. They can be obtianed by implementing a computer program for the G.L. Cariolaro's algorithm. Using the program we calculate the power spectra of the known RLL MB line codes, such as VDB5, TIB5, VMDB5, RMD35, DRMD35, RMD45, and RMD33, and compare the characteristics of them. Specially, the relationship between eye widths and power spectra is analyzed.

  • PDF

Study on the Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow (상정사고를 고려한 최적조류계산 연구)

  • Choi, Kil;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.381-383
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a MATLAB program for solving security-constrained optimal power flow using linear programming. Security-constrained optimal power flow can find an optimal generation satisfying bus voltage limits, line flow limits, reactive generation limits, even if contingency occurs. Sensitivity matrixes are obtained based on power flow solutions with and without single line contingency. This program is tested for an IEEE 14bus system with 5 generators Results shows good ability of finding optimal solution in case of a single line contingency.

  • PDF

Analysis of Performance of Data Communications Using Error Control Codes on Electrical Power Lines (전력선에서의 에러 정정 코드에 의한 데이터 전송 성능 분석)

  • 송왕철;정호영;김신령;강창언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.5
    • /
    • pp.339-346
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper the performance of communication system in the electrical power line using error correcting codes is analysed. The BCH codes and interleaved code are to be used for correcting burst and random errors in the power line channels. The data rate of 2400 bps and the carrier frequency of 12KHz are assumed. Actual power line noise is recorded and simulated in the BPSK PLC system model.

  • PDF