• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power line

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Turbo Coded OFDM Scheme for a High-Speed Power Line Communication (고속 전력선통신 시스템의 터보 부호화)

  • Lee, Jae-Sun;Kim, Yo-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Hui;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, performance of a turbo-coded OFDM system is analyzed and simulated in a power line communication channel. Since the power line communication system typically operates in a hostile environment, turbo code has been employed to enhance reliability of transmitted data. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability. As turbo decoding algorithms, MAP (maximum a posteriori), Max-Log-MAP, and SOVA (soft decision Viterbi output) algorithms are chosen and their performances are compared. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that Max-Log-MAP algorithm is promising in terms of performance and complexity. It is shown that performance is substantially improved by increasing the number of iterations and interleaver length of a turbo encoder. The results in this paper can be applied to OFDM-based high-speed power line communication systems.

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An Eight-Way Radial Switch Based on SIW Power Divider

  • Lee, Dong-Mook;An, Yong-Jun;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a single-pole eight-throw switch, based on an eight-way power divider, using substrate integrate waveguide(SIW) technology. Eight sectorial-lines are formed by inserting radial slot-lines on the top plate of SIW power divider. Each sectorial-line can be controlled independently with high level of isolation. The switching is accomplished by altering the capacitance of the varactor on the line, which causes different input impedances to be seen at a central probe to each sectorial line. The proposed structure works as a switching circuit and an eight-way power divider depending on the bias condition. The change in resonant frequency and input impedance are estimated by adapting a tapered transmission line model. The detailed design, fabrication, and measurement are discussed.

DATA LOGGER APPARATUS FOR MEASUREMENT STRAY CURRENT OF SUBWAY AND POWER LINE (지하철과 전력선의 누설전류 측정을 위한 저장형 데이터 계측장치)

  • Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Yun-Cheol;Ha, Tae-Hyeon;Lee, Hyeon-Gu;Kim, Dae-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2003
  • In present, most of metallic structures(gas pipeline, oil pipeline, water pipeline, etc) are running parallel with subway and power line in seoul. Moreover subway system and power line make a stray current due to electrical corrosion on metallic structures. The owner of metallic structures has a burden of responsibility for the protection of corrosion and the prevention against big accident such as gas explosion or soil pollution and so on. So, they have to measure and analyze the data about P/S(Pipe to Soil) potential, amplitude of stray current, point of source of stray current and so. In this paper, results of development about data logger apparatus for measurement stray current of subway and power line are presented.

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Droop Control for Parallel Inverers in Islanded Microgrid Considering Unbalanced Low-Voltage Line Impedances (마이크로그리드 독립 운전 모드시 저전압 불평형 선로 임피던스를 고려한 드룹 방식의 인버터 병렬 운전 제어 연구)

  • Lim, Kyung-Bae;Choi, Jaeho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates the droop control of parallel inverters for an islanded mode of microgrid. Frequency and voltage droop control is one of power control and load demand sharing methods. However, although the active power is properly shared, the reactive power sharing is inaccurate with conventional method due to the unequal line impedances and the power coupling of active - reactive power. In order to solve this problem, an improved droop method with virtual inductor concept and a voltage and current controller properly designed have been considered and analyzed through the PSiM simulation. The performance of improved droop method is analyzed in not only low-voltage line but also medium voltage line.

The Study for Analysis and Prevention Measure of Overhead Transmission Line Fault with Birds (조류에 의한 가공송전선로의 고장분석 및 예방대책 고찰)

  • Jung, Si-Hwan;Kang, Cheul-Won;Kim, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2006
  • Recently major power outages are increased, because of transmission line fault by birds. Therefore, after finding out the problem of the current prevention measure for the super high voltage transmission Line in Korea and analyzing the protection measure of other foreign power companies for the transmission facilities fault by birds, this paper describes an effective device for power line fault protection by birds which has no legal problem and also protects birds. The described prevention measure of power outage by birds in this paper, has a special feature that is able to be installed on the current overhead transmission facilities without a replacement or change.

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Implementation of Control System for Remote Load using Power line Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 원격 부하제어 시스템의 구축)

  • Kim Ho;Lee Won-Sun;Jeon Hee-Jong;Park Jong-chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with new scheme of remote load control management system with communication from RCU to controller using power line Power line communication is useful for economical data link but various problems and limitations are caused in using power lines for communications channel. A power line is not so good in the commercial electrical power, and its load noise and high frequency noise are so much. To decrease these noise, we used the FSK(Frequency Shift Keying) modulation method. The experimental results show that the proposed system in this paper is compatible with the conventional system with low cost and the feasibility is very high for new or remodeling plant.

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Line Impedance Analysis of Underground Cable in Power Plant (발전소에 포설된 케이블 선로 임피던스 분석)

  • Ha, C.W.;Han, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.612-613
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    • 2007
  • The line impedance is important data that are applied in all analysis fields of electric power system such as power flow, fault current, stability and relay calculation etc. Usually, the impedance can be accurately calculated in case of overhead line. However, in case of power cables or combined transmission lines, the impedance can not be accurately calculated because cable systems have the sheath, grounding wires, and earth resistances. Therefore, if there is a fault in cable system, these terms will severely be caused many errors for calculating impedance. In this paper, the line impedance is measured in a power system of underground cables, and is analyzed by a generalized circuit analysis program, EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program), for comparison with the measured value. These analysis results are considered to become foundation of impedance calculation for underground cables.

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A Study of the Development of Power System Model for Performance Test of Transmission Line Protective Relay (송전선로 보호용 보호계전기 시험을 위한 계통모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo H. C.;Lee H. H.;Kim C. H.;Lee J. W.;Jang B. T.;Gwak N. H.;Kim H. P.;Kim l. D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2004
  • The standard power system model is needed to test a transmission line protective relay There are two methods to develop a power system model for transmission line protection. First method is based on characteristic power system model, and second method is based on functional power system model. This paper presents a standard power system model for performance test of transmission line protective relay, where the power system model is based on the two methods. And this model is simulated by using RTDS to test a protective relay.

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A Signal Anti-reduction System for Power Line Communication

  • Ko Jong-Sun;Kim Hyun-Sik;Hong Soon-Chan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2004
  • A new communication system is suggested using a single-phase full-bridge inverter with high efficiency ferrite core for power line communication (PLC). The conventional system has a decreasing signal voltage problem due to internal resistance. The proposed system has almost zero internal impedance and replaces a linear amplifier.

Impedance Characteristics of Overhead Medium-Voltage Power lines for Power Line Communication (전력선통신을 위한 고압 배전선로의 임피던스 특성)

  • Chun Dong-wan;Park Young-jin;Kim Kwan-ho;Shin Chull-chai
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, impedance characteristics of overhead medium-voltage (MV) power line for power line communication (PLC) is analyzed. For analysis, a two-port equivalent network model of MV power lines is derived. By applying the equivalent model and basic transmission line theory, input impedance at the signal induction part is calculated. And also calculated input impedance of power line itself that the medium voltage coupler and coaxial cable effect are removed. For verification, impedance of power lines is measured at a test field for an MV PLC. The results show that impedance of MV power line itself is between $200\;{\Omega}\;and\;300\;{\Omega}$ and converges to a half of their characteristic impedance with increasing frequency. And also measured data is very similar to calculated data.