• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power factor correction (PFC) boost converter

Search Result 115, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

High Performance Current Control Algorithm Based on Virtual DQ Synchronous Reference Frame for Single-Phase Boost PFC Converter (단상 부스트 PFC 컨버터용 가상 DQ 동기좌표계 기반 고성능 전류제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyun-Geun;Jin, Seong-Min;Lee, Sang-Hee;Lee, Su-Hyoung;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.496-503
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study proposes a high-performance current control algorithm for a diode-bridge-type single-phase boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The conventional asynchronous single-phase current controllers that directly control AC-type current tend to be accompanied by steady-state errors due to their poor dynamic characteristics for the transient-state, which can be attributed to bandwidth limitations and phase delays. In the proposed algorithm, an ideal current control with minimal phase delays and steady-state errors can be achieved by using a virtual DQ synchronous reference frame and by controlling the synchronous reference frame excluding the frequency component in the single-phase system. The performance of the conventional asynchronous single-phase current controller is compared with that of the proposed algorithm through simulation and experiments, and the results have confirmed the superiority of the latter.

Comparative Analysis of Current Controls for Boost PFC Converter under Light Load

  • Juil Kim;Yeong-Jun Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, the inductor current distortion in a boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter under light load is mathematically analyzed, and its reasons are defined. In the average current mode control under light load, the inductor current is discontinuous, resulting in an inaccurate inductor current average value being reflected in the current control. In predictive current mode control, the current ripple is relatively large compared to the inductor current, leading to severe current distortion. In addition, the switch is turned off near the peak of the inductor current when model predictive current control is applied. Inductor current distortion must be addressed because it leads to an increase in total harmonic distortion and a decrease in power factor. In this paper, the design procedure to mitigate the light load current distortion in boost PFC converter is selected based on the mathematical analysis. Finally, a comparative analysis of control methods under light load is performed using hardware-in-the-loop simulation.

Effects of Imperfect Sinusoidal Input Currents on the Performance of a Boost PFC Pre-Regulator

  • Cheung, Martin K.H.;Chow, Martin H.L.;Lai, Y.M.;Loo, K.H.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.689-698
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the effects of applying different input current waveshapes on the performance of a continuous-conduction-mode (CCM) power-factor-correction (PFC) boost pre-regulator. It is found that the output voltage ripple of the pre-regulator can be reduced if the input current is modified to include controlled amount of higher order harmonics. This finding allows us to balance the performance of output regulation and the harmonic current emission when coming to the design of the pre-regulator. An experimental PFC boost pre-regulator prototype is constructed to verify the analysis and show the benefit of the pre-regulator operating with input current containing higher order harmonics.

Comparative Analysis of Single stage Power Factor Correction Circuit (단상 전원에 적용되는 수동 및 능동 역률개선회로의 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Kim, Choong-Sik;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.166-168
    • /
    • 2004
  • Conventional Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) with diode-capacitor rectifier have distorted input current waveform with high harmonic order contents. Typically, these SMPS have a power factor lower than 0,7. To improve with this problem the power factor correction(PFC) circuit of power supplies has to be introduced. Specially, to the reduce size and manufacture cost of power conversion device, the single-stage PFC converter is increased to demand as necessary of study. In this paper, comparative analysis of Valley-fill, boost and feedforward type single stage power factor correction circuit based on the flyback converter is given. Also, the validity of designed three type of single stage PFC circuit are confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

A study on the characteristics of high power factor AC/DC converter with Feedforward control (Feedforward 제어에 의한 고역률 AC/DC 컨버터의 톡성분석)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Jang, Jun-Young;Yoo, Byeong-Ku;Sin, Seung-Soo;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1244-1246
    • /
    • 2003
  • Conventional Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) with diode-capacitor rectifier have distorted input current waveform with high harmonic content. Typically, these SMPS have a power factor lower than 0.65. To improve with this problem. the power factor correction(PFC) circuit of power supplies has to be introduced. Specially, to reduce size and manufacture cost of power conversion device, the single-stage PFC converter is increased to demand as necessary of study. In this case single-stage PFC converter has been used DC-DC converter with boost converter. However in this paper, it is studied flyback converter of high power factor, high efficiency by feedforward control. Also, the validity of designed and manufactured high power factor flyback converter is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

A Novel PFC AC/DC Converter for Reducing Conduction Losses (도통손실 저감을 위한 새로운 역률 보상 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 강필순;김광태;홍순일;김철우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel Power Factor Corrected(PFC) single-stage AC/DC Half-Bridge converter, which features discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) and soft-switching. The reduced conduction losses are achieved by the employment of a novel power factor correction circuitry, instead of the conventional configuration composed of a front-end rectifier followed by a boost converter. To identify the validity of the proposed converter, simulated results of 500[W] converter with 100[V] input voltage and 50[V] output voltage are presented.

  • PDF

A Novel Soft Switched Auxiliary Resonant Circuit of a PFC ZVT-PWM Boost Converter for an Integrated Multi-chips Power Module Fabrication (PFC ZVT-PWM 승압형 컨버터에서 통합형 멀티칩 전력 모듈 제조를 위한 개선된 소프트 스위치 보조 공진 회로)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Rae-Young;Soh, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Ki-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.458-465
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel soft-switched auxiliary resonant circuit to provide a Zero-Voltage-Transition at turn-on for a conventional PWM boost converter in a PFC application. The proposed auxiliary circuit enables a main switch of the boost converter to turn on under a zero voltage switching condition and simultaneously achieves both soft-switched turn-on and turn-off. Moreover, for the purpose of an intelligent multi-chip power module fabrication, the proposed circuit is designed to satisfy several design constraints including space saving, low cost, and easy fabrication. As a result, the circuit is easily realized by a low rated MOSFET and a small inductor. Detail operation and the circuit waveform are theoretically explained and then simulation and experimental results are provided based on a 1.8 kW prototype PFC converter in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

Bridgeless High Efficiency ZVZCS Power Factor Correction Circuit for PDP Power Module (PDP 파워 모듈을 위한 브리지 없는 고효율 ZVZCS 역률개선회로)

  • Ryu Byung-Gyu;Moon Gun-Woo;Cho Kyu-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.226-232
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, many nation have released standard such as IEC 61000-3-2 and IEEE 59, which impose a limit on the harmonic current drawn by equipment connected to AC line in order to prevent the distortion of an AC Line. Therefore, Plasma Display Panel(PDP) which is highlightened in digital display device also has the Power Factor Correction(PFC) circuit to meet the harmonic requirements. In PDP power module, the conventional boost converter is usually used for the PFC circuit. However, it comes serious thermal problem on it's bridge diode due to heat of PDP, and therefore the system stability is not guaranteed. In this paper, the bridgeless boost converter, which is used for PFC circuit of the PDP power module, is designed and verified the possibility of the application In a practical product in a view of efficiency, component count, temperature and etc.

Investigation and Implementation of a Passive Snubber with a Coupled-Inductor in a Single-Stage Full-Bridge Boost PFC Converter

  • Meng, Tao;Ben, Hongqi;Li, Chunyan;Wei, Guo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.206-213
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved passive snubber is investigated in a single-phase single-stage full-bridge boost power factor correction (PFC) converter, by which the voltage spike across primary side of the power transformer can be suppressed and the absorbed energy can be transferred to the output side. When compared with the basic passive snubber, the two single-inductors are replaced by a coupled-inductor in the improved snubber. As a result, synchronous resonances in the snubber can be achieved, which can avoid the unbalance of the voltage and current in the snubber. The operational principle of the improved passive snubber is analyzed in detail based on a single-phase PFC converter, and the design considerations of both the snubber and the coupled-inductor are given. Finally, a laboratory-made prototype is built, and the experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed method and the validity of the theoretical analysis and design method.

A Study on the 1kW class Boost Converter for PFC using a MPP core (금속분말 코어를 이용한 1kW급 PFC용 Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ju Jeong-Kyu;Ahn Tae-Young;Jang Pyung-Woo;Jeong In-Bum;Choi Gwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.781-783
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the experiment results of the Boost converter for PFC(power factor correction) are presented. The performance of the 1kW class PFC rectifier with the average current mode control are evaluated. A 1kW, 100kHz system prototype was built and experimental results are presented to verify the design. As a results, power conversion efficiency above $95\%$ and power factor above $99\%$ were obtained.

  • PDF