• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power electronics laboratory

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Load system identification algorithm for smart charger (Smart Charger를 위한 부하시스템 인식 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Sang-Soo;Keum, Moon-Hwan;Oh, Dong-sung;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2013
  • 최근 모바일 디바이스의 다양화에 따라 여러 가지 출력사양과 호환 가능한 Charger가 요구되는 추세이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다양한 출력시스템을 구별하여 인지할 수 있는 Smart Charger에 필요한 부하시스템 인식 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 부하시스템 인식 기술은 Linear Regulator를 이용하여 출력 전압을 가변시켜 부하시스템이 요구하는 출력사양을 찾는 방식으로 하나의 Charger로 다양한 출력사양을 가진 디바이스와 호환이 가능하다. 제안방식의 우수성과 신뢰성 검증을 위하여 2가지 출력 사항에 대한 인식 및 출력이 가능한 시작품을 제작하여 제안 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) Boost Converter (개선된 ZVT 부스트 컨버터)

  • Lee Il-Oun;Lee Dong-Young;Cho Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the improved zero-voltage transition(ZVT) PWM boost converter using an inductor feedback technique is proposed. The improved circuit uses a low-voltage zener diode to reduce the turn-off witching loss of the auxiliary witch and EMI noise. Using this technique, soft-witching for the auxiliary switch is guaranted at wide line and load ranges and some of the energy circulating in the auxiliary circuit is fed to the load Since the active switches are turned on and off softly, the witching losses and EMI noise are reduced significantly and the higher efficiency of the system is achieved. In this paper, the modes of converter operation are explained and analyzed, design guidelines are given, and experimental results of 1kW, 100kHz prototype system are presented.

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Magnetic Coupled ZVT PWM Boost PFC Pre-regulator (에너지 회생 변압기를 사용한 영전압 과도상태(ZVT) 부스트 역률보상 회로)

  • Yang Joon-Hyun;Lee Dong-Young;Cho Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2001
  • A zero-voltage transition (ZVT) PWM boost PFC converter using a transformer to recover the resonant energy into the input voltage is proposed. The proposed converter reduces turn-off switching loss of the auxiliary switch. The resonant current of the auxiliary circuit is optimally reduced by the feed-forwarded input voltage. Moreover, the resonant energy of the auxiliary circuit is recovered into the load and input voltages. In this paper, the modes of converter operation are explained and analyzed, design guidelines are given, and experimental results of 1.2kW, 200kHz prototype system are presented.

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Batteryless Receiver using Solar Cells for Visible Light Communication (Solar Cell을 응용한 배터리 없는 가시광 통신용 수신기)

  • Jeong, You-Jin;Shin, Jung-Min;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Sakong, Suk-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 Solar Cell을 응용하여 통신기능과 함께 전원공급이 가능한 배터리 없는 가시광 통신용 수신기를 제안한다. 기존 포토다이오드(PD : Photo Diode)를 적용한 가시광 통신용 수신기는 수신신호 처리를 위한 PD 드라이버와 신호 처리부를 동작시키기 위하여 별도의 전원 회로와 배터리가 필요하다. 따라서, 체적 및 비용의 증가가 불가피하여 가시광 통신의 큰 문제점으로 대두되고 있다. 하지만 제안회로는 PD를 Solar Cell로 대체하여 기존의 신호를 수신함과 동시에 Solar Cell의 광전효과를 통해 생성된 전력을 사용하여 별도의 부가회로 없이 전원 공급이 가능하며 무선통신 기술의 새로운 패러다임을 제시한다. 제안된 회로의 타당성 검증을 위해 Solar Cell을 응용한 시작품을 제작하여 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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Design and Implementation of the LLC resonant converter using digital controller (디지털 제어기를 이용한 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyeon, Byeong-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Ho;Cho, Bo-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 LLC 하프 브릿지 공진형 컨버터의 디지털 제어기 설계 및 실제적인 구현에 대해 기술한다. 분석된 LLC 컨버터의 소신호 특성을 기반으로 discrete domain에서 디지털 제어기를 설계 하였다. 설계된 디지털 제어기는 SMPS용으로 특성화된 Microchips사의 마이크로컨트롤러(MCU)인 dsPIC33f를 이용하여 구현되었으며, 아날로그 제어기와의 성능 비교는 실험을 통하여 검증 한다.

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Analysis of Switching Clamped Oscillations of SiC MOSFETs

  • Ke, Junji;Zhao, Zhibin;Xie, Zongkui;Wei, Changjun;Cui, Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.892-901
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    • 2018
  • SiC MOSFETs have been used to improve system efficiency in high frequency converters due to their extremely high switching speed. However, this can result in undesirable parasitic oscillations in practical systems. In this paper, models of the key components are introduced first. Then, theoretical formulas are derived to calculate the switching oscillation frequencies after full turn-on and turn-off in clamped inductive circuits. Analysis indicates that the turn-on oscillation frequency depends on the power loop parasitic inductance and parasitic capacitances of the freewheeling diode and load inductor. On the other hand, the turn-off oscillation frequency is found to be determined by the output parasitic capacitance of the SiC MOSFET and power loop parasitic inductance. Moreover, the shifting regularity of the turn-off maximum peak voltage with a varying switching speed is investigated on the basis of time domain simulation. The distortion of the turn-on current is theoretically analyzed. Finally, experimental results verifying the above calculations and analyses are presented.

A NOVEL ZVS-PWM QUASI-RESONANT INVERTER WITH ACTIVE VOLTAGE-CLAMPED CAPACITOR FOR HIGH-FREQUENCY INDU-HEATED APPLIANCE

  • K.Izaki;I.Hirota;H.Yamashita;H.Omori;K.Matsumoto;K.Nishida;J.M.Sun;Na, M.kaoka
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an advanced prototype of voltage-fed zero voltage soft-switching PWM resonant inverter with an active voltage clamped capacitor, which is put into practice for high-frequency high-power induction-heated appliances. This application-specific quasi-resonant inverter using the latest generation IGBTs for soft-switching can regulate its output power under a principle of a fixed frequency ZVS-PWM strategy. Its operating principle and unique features are presented as compared with a conventional quasi-resonant ZVS inverter for induction-heated cooker, together with its power regulation characteristics on the basis of its simulation and experimental results. The steady-state performances of this inverter developed for multi-burner type induction-heated food cooking appliance are evaluated and discussed from a practical point of view.

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Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Adaptive Frequency-Tracking Control in Wireless Power Transfer Systems

  • Li, Yang;Liu, Liu;Zhang, Cheng;Yang, Qingxin;Li, Jianxiong;Zhang, Xian;Xue, Ming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1470-1478
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    • 2018
  • Recently, wireless power transfer (WPT) via coupled magnetic resonances has attracted a lot of attention owing to its long operation distance and high efficiency. However, the WPT systems is over-coupling and a frequency splitting phenomenon occurs when resonators are placed closely, which leads to a decrease in the transfer power. To solve this problem, an adaptive frequency tracking control (AFTC) was used based on a closed-loop control scheme. An improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was proposed with the AFTC to track the maximum power point in real time. In addition, simulations were carried out. Finally, a WPT system with the AFTC was demonstrated to experimentally validate the improved PSO algorithm and its tracking performance in terms of optimal frequency.

Control strategies of energy storage limiting intermittent output of solar power generation: Planning and evaluation for participation in electricity market

  • Sewan Heo;Jinsoo Han;Wan-Ki Park
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.636-649
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    • 2023
  • Renewable energy generation cannot be consistently predicted or controlled. Therefore, it is currently not widely used in the electricity market, which requires dependable production. In this study, reliability- and variance-based controls of energy storage strategies are proposed to utilize renewable energy as a steady contributor to the electricity market. For reliability-based control, photovoltaic (PV) generation is assumed to be registered in the power generation plan. PV generation yields a reliable output using energy storage units to compensate for PV prediction errors. We also propose a runtime state-ofcharge management method for sustainable operations. With variance-based controls, changes in rapid power generation are limited through ramp rate control. This study introduces new reliability and variance indices as indicators for evaluating these strategies. The reliability index quantifies the degree to which the actual generation realizes the plan, and the variance index quantifies the degree of power change. The two strategies are verified based on simulations and experiments. The reliability index improved by 3.1 times on average over 21 days at a real power plant.

Tradeoff between the Output Voltage Deviation and Recovery Time of Boost Converters

  • Ge, Junjie;Yuan, Liqiang;Zhao, Zhengming;Lu, Ting;He, Fanbo;Feng, Gaohui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2015
  • The time-optimal control for boost converters can achieve the minimum recovery time. However, their output voltage deviation is quite large. Since the minimum output voltage deviation and minimum recovery time cannot be obtained at the same time, a novel energy control is proposed to achieve a superior tradeoff between them in this paper. The peak value of the inductor current can be decreased as well. Its control parameter is easy to choose. When compared with the conventional control methods, the proposed control shows a better dynamic performance. Experimental results, which are in agreement with the theoretical analysis, are provided to verify the proposed control method.