• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power distance

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Isokinetic Strength Capacity Between Elite Athletes and Taekwondo Player (엘리트 육상선수와 태권도 선수의 등속성 운동능력에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi;Lee, So-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2691-2697
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the dissertation is to offer basic data available for being conducive to application of a training program by comparatively analyzing the players' physical strength, the knee joint, a hip joint, power of the trunk joint and muscle power in order to study isokinetic strength and muscle power between short distance athletes and Taekwondo players. This study measured peak power, %Body weight peak power, always power, and %Body weight peak power targeting 8 male athletes and 8 male Taekwondo players who warmed up 10 minutes before from the test to reduce repulsion and unfamiliarity at the instrument. The power of the knee joint($60^{\circ}$/sec), muscle power($180^{\circ}$/sec), were measured by using HUNOM(U.S.A). As a result of the physical strength, statistically, short distance athletes were indicated to be better in muscle strength, muscular endurance than Taekwondo players, and there was no significant difference between flexibility, power, and muscular endurance. Although the short distance athletes were indicated to be better in right and left muscle strength of knee joint than Taekwondo player, there was no significant difference and Taekwonde players were indicated to be higher at the right and left muscle power than short distance athletes.

Power Loading Algorithm for Orthogonalized Spatial Multiplexing in Wireless Communications

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Park, Seok-Hwan;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5A
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new power loading algorithm for orthogonalized spatial multiplexing(OSM) systems over flat-fading multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels. Compared to SVD-based transmission scheme, the OSM scheme exhibits a good system performance with lower complexity and feedback overhead. To further improve the performance in OSM systems with power loading, we introduce a geometric approach on the Euclidean distance between the constellation points in the effective channel. Using this approach, we show that the optimal power loading parameters in terms of the minimum distance can be obtained. Simulation results demonstrate that our algorithm provides a 5dB gain at a bit error rate (BER) of $10^{-4}$ over that of no power loading case with both QPSK and 16-QAM. Consequently, our power loading algorithm allows us to significantly improve the system performance with one additional feedback value.

Remote Fault Diagnosis Method of Wind Power Generation Equipment Based on Internet of Things

  • Bing, Chen;Ding, Liu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.822-829
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    • 2022
  • According to existing study into the remote fault diagnosis procedure, the current diagnostic approach has an imperfect decision model, which only supports communication in a close distance. An Internet of Things (IoT)-based remote fault diagnostic approach for wind power equipment is created to address this issue and expand the communication distance of fault diagnosis. Specifically, a decision model for active power coordination is built with the mechanical energy storage of power generation equipment with a remote diagnosis mode set by decision tree algorithms. These models help calculate the failure frequency of bearings in power generation equipment, summarize the characteristics of failure types and detect the operation status of wind power equipment through IoT. In addition, they can also generate the point inspection data and evaluate the equipment status. The findings demonstrate that the average communication distances of the designed remote diagnosis method and the other two remote diagnosis methods are 587.46 m, 435.61 m, and 454.32 m, respectively, indicating its application value.

Characteristic Analysis of Efficiency and Impedance With WPT Transmitter and Receiver Coil Distance (무선전력전송 송수신코일 거리에 따른 효율 및 임피던스 특성 해석)

  • Park, Dae Kil;Kim, Young Hyun;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we have proposed a magnetic resonant 6.78MHz WPT(wireless power transfer) technique which can be applied to a fixed transmitter and a receiver of varying relative distance and coil alignment, Power transmission characteristics are studied with the relative distance and misalignment ration of coil area between the transmitting and receiving coils. The coils are designed with the size of 60×80mm2 by direct feeding method, and the characteristics are derived with the maximum relative distance of 50mm and horizontal area misalignment state of 0-40mm misalignment of coil center axis in the XY plane. The power transmission characteristics are compared between the 3D EM simulation and the measured data, and the power transmission shows larger than -3dB performance with the vertical distance of up to 30mm and 50% area misalignmment ratio. This work showsthe transmission characteristics according to relative distance and misalignment state between the cols and that direct feeding has advantage for the short relative distance and small misalignment ratio.

Study on a Laser Wireless Power Charge Technology (레이저 무선충전 기술 연구)

  • Rhee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1219-1224
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    • 2016
  • The current wireless power charge technologies are based on induction coupling, magnetic resonant coupling, electromagnetic wave, etc. However, the current wireless power charge technologies has several disadvantages including short transfer range, electromagnetic interference, etc. In this paper, we investigate and demonstrate a laser wireless power charge technology. A laser source is used in the transmitter to convert from electric power to optical power and a solar cell or a photodiode is used in the receiver to convert from optical power to electric power. The laser wireless power charge technology may be the most efficient wireless power charge technology in the long distance over than 10 meters. Our experimental results show a transfer efficiency of 2.15% at the 70-m long distance with a 100 mW laser transmitter and a photodiode receiver.

A Study for Operation Zone of Distance Relay on Transmission Line Connected UPFC (UPFC가 설치된 선로에서 거리계전기의 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses the operation zone of distance relay on transmission line connected unified power flow controller(UPFC). Depending on operating conditions of UPFC, the trip characteristics of distance relay is influenced by the prefault conditions. In this paper, apparent impedance of distance relay influenced by the UPFC control of distance is calculated.

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Development of Digital Distance Relay Algorithm Using Fuzzy Inference System on Underground Power Cable Systems (퍼지추론 시스템을 이용한 지중송전계통 보호용 디지털 거리계전 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.502-503
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    • 2006
  • If the fault occurs on the underground Power cable system, the fault current on the sheath has the influence on all sections because it's returned through earth at the directly grounded point and operation point of SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) at joint box. Therefore, the earth resistance and the operation of SVL have an effect on the zero-sequence current. Then the impedance between relaying point and fault point is Increased. That causes the overreach of distance relay. For these reasons, the distance relay algorithm for protecting of the underground power cable systems was developed. It effectively advance the errors using ACI(Advanced Computing Intelligence) technique. In this algorithm, the optimization was performed by fuzzy inference system and genetic algorithm.

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Minimum Hellinger Distance Estimation and Minimum Density Power Divergence Estimation in Estimating Mixture Proportions

  • Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2005
  • Basu et al. (1998) proposed a new density-based estimator, called the minimum density power divergence estimator (MDPDE), which avoid the use of nonparametric density estimation and associated complication such as bandwidth selection. Woodward et al. (1995) examined the minimum Hellinger distance estimator (MHDE), proposed by Beran (1977), in the case of estimation of the mixture proportion in the mixture of two normals. In this article, we introduce the MDPDE for a mixture proportion, and show that both the MDPDE and the MHDE have the same asymptotic distribution at a model. Simulation study identifies some cases where the MHDE is consistently better than the MDPDE in terms of bias.

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Protectability Evaluation of Distance Relay based on a Probabilistic Method for Transmission Network (오차확률 가반 송전계통 보호계전기 보호도 평가방법 연구)

  • Zhang, Wen-Hao;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2008
  • This paper defines a concept of "protectability" for the performance evaluation of distance relay considering its sensitivity and selectivity. The paper starts from the probabilistic modeling of the errors, and based on this model, a detailed explanation of protectability calculation for each zone of the distance relay is presented. An effect of the Weighting Rate and the Measurement Deviation on the protectability evaluation is also given. By considering this effect, the optimization of relay setting can be realized. The proposed method is applied to a typical model system to show its effectiveness.

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Protective Management System followed Distance Relay characteristics for Transmission Line with the Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC연계시 거리계전기 동작특성에 따른 보호 관리 시스템)

  • Suh, Jung-Nam;Jung, Chang-Ho;Cho, Jong-Man;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents protective management system for transmission line involving the UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) device, which is the most vigorous component of FACTS. The presence of the UPFC significantly affects the line parameters of transmission system, which are also influenced by the distance relay setting. Moreover, depending on the UPFC location and its parameters, zones of setting the distance relay will be changed. Therefore, established protective system should be taken into account the variable injected voltage of the UPFC and constructed data base system.

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