• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Vector

검색결과 1,574건 처리시간 0.029초

Classical Controller with Intelligent Properties for Speed Control of Vector Controlled Induction Motor

  • Salem, Mahmoud M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a classical speed controller (CSC) for vector controlled induction motors. The controller explores the use of a Fuzzy Logic controller in a classical form. The controller combines the advantages of the classical controller and the properties of intelligent controllers. The Fuzzy Logic controller idea is used to obtain the CSC output equation, whereby the CSC equation is based on the speed error and its change. The CSC parameters are calculated based on the motor mechanical equation and a predefined system performance. Once the CSC parameters are obtained, the defined speed performance can be achieved at all operating conditions. The application of the CSC to control the speed of a vector controlled induction motor is presented. Different induction motor ratings are used. Simulation results in all possible olperating conditions are presented. Results show that the CSC behaves as an expert controller to provide the predefined speed performance in all possible operating conditions. Based on the results obtained in this paper, the CSC is expected to become the ultimate solution for high-performance drives of the next generation.

권선형유도발전기를 갖는 신재생에너지 시스템을 위한 전압벡터 동기화 기법 (A Voltage Vector Synchronization Method for a Renewable Energy System with a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator)

  • 박정우;이기욱;김동욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2007
  • In order to transmit energy generated through the stator winding of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), we need to synchronize the generated voltage vector with the grid voltage vector. However, the existing synchronization methods work only when the encoder is installed at a specific position and equivalent constant is precise. In order to solve this problem, a new synchronization method has been proposed and a way of applying the method to existing doubly-fed induction generator control algorithm has been also proposed. The validities of the methods proposed were verified by using a prototype converter for a 1.5MW-class doubly-fed induction generator and experimental results showed the validity of that against variation of an encoder positions, generator parameters, and grid voltages.

SVPWM Overmodulation Scheme of Three-Level Inverters for Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives

  • Kwon, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Jae-Moon;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a SVPWM overmodulation scheme of NPC type three-level inverter for traction drives which extends the modulation index from MI=0.907 to unity. SVPWM strategy is organized by two operation modes of under-modulation and over-modulation. The switching states under the under-modulation modes are determined by dividing them with two linear regions and one hybrid region the same as the conventional three-level inverter. On the other hand, under the over-modulation mode, they are generated by doing it with two over-modulation regions the same as the conventional over-modulation strategy of a two level inverter. Following the description of over-modulation scheme of a three-level inverter, the system description of a vector controlled induction motor for traction drives has been discussed. Finally, the validity of the proposed modulation algorithm has been verified through simulation and experimental results.

Support Vector Machine (SVM) 기반 전압안정성 분류 알고리즘 (Support Vector Machine (SVM) based Voltage Stability Classifier)

  • 로델도사노;송화창;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a support vector machine (SVM) based power system voltage stability classifier using local measurement data. The excellent performance of the SVM in the classification related to time-series prediction matches the real-time data of PMU for monitoring power system dynamics. The methodology for fast monitoring of the system is initiated locally which aims to leave sufficient time to perform immediate corrective actions to stop system degradation by the effect of major disturbances. This paper briefly describes the mathematical background of SVM, and explains the procedure for fast classification of voltage stability using the SVM algorithm. To illustrate the effectiveness of the classifier, this paper includes numerical examples with a 11-bus test system.

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전력 등가관계를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 엔코더 고장 해석 및 검출 (Analysis and Detection of Encoder Fault for Vector Controlled Inducton Motor Drives using Power Parity Relations)

  • 류지수;이기상;박태건
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2003
  • In induction motor control systems driven by the indirect vector control scheme, the rotor speed is measured to determine the flux angle which is a key variable in the control algorithm. The most popular way to measure the angular velocity is the use of rotary encoder. Since the errorneous measurement of rotor speed results in incorrect flux angle estimate, the control input generated based on the faulty information should be far from the desired (correct) value and deteriorates the overall control performance. In this paper the effects of encoder fault on motor variables and control performance are analyzed by both theoretical approach and experimental study. A parity equation based on the Power is suggested and applied to detect the incipient fault of encoder.

Extension of the Operating Speed for Vector-Controlled Induction Machine Drives in the Overmodulation Range

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel current control scheme for vector-controlled induction machine (IM) drives in the overmodulation (OVM) range, with which the voltage utilization of the voltage-source inverter (VSI) can be maximized. In the OVM region, the original voltage reference is modified by changing its magnitude and angle, which causes the motor current to be distorted, resulting in a deterioration of the current control performance. To meet with this situation, the harmonic components in the feedback currents should be eliminated before being input to the PI current controllers. For this, a composite observer is applied to extract the fundamental and harmonic components from the distorted currents, which gives a good performance without a delay and the effect of a fundamental frequency variation. In addition, through a detailed analysis of the response of the PI current controllers in the OVM range, the effectiveness of using the composite observer is demonstrated. Simulation and experimental results for a 3-kW induction motor drive are shown to verify the validity of the proposed method.

A Digitally Controlled Three-Phase Cycloconverter Type High Frequency AC Link Inverter Using Space Vector Modulation

  • Sha, Deshang;Qin, Zian;Wu, Dan;Liao, Xiaozhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a three phase cycloconverter type high frequency AC link inverter is discussed. The configuration consists of a high frequency full-bridge inverter and a high frequency transformer followed by a three phase cycloconverter whose switch is composed of anti-series connected MOSFETs with a common source. A simple digital control strategy based on space vector modulation (SVM) and repetitive control for the cycloconverter is proposed although its input voltage is a high frequency AC pulse. The operation principle of the proposed control strategy is analyzed and the equivalent working modes during one interval are also presented. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified through Matlab/Simulink simulations and experiments on a 1.45kW prototype.

Improved Space Vector Modulation Strategy for AC-DC Matrix Converters

  • Liu, Xiao;Zhang, Qingfan;Hou, Dianli;Wang, Siyao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an approach to reduce the common-mode voltage and to eliminate narrow pulse for implemented AC-DC matrix converters is presented. An improved space vector modulation (SVM) strategy is developed by replacing the zero space vectors with suitable pairs of active ones. Further, while considering the commutation time, the probability of narrow pulse in the conventional and proposed SVM methods are derived and compared. The advantages of the proposed scheme include: a 50% reduction in the peak value of the common-mode voltage; improved input and output performances; a reduction in the switching loss by a reduced number of switching commutations and a simplified implementation via software. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the correctness of the theoretical analysis, as well as the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

Vector Sum 방법을 이용한 새로운 구조의 능동 위상천이기 (A New Active Phase Shifter using Vetor Sum Method)

  • 김성재;명노훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 Vector Sum 방법을 이용한 새로운 구조의 능동 위상천이기를 제안하였고 그 위상천이기를 제 어할 독특한 디지털 방식의 위상 제어 방법을 제시하였다. 제안한 새로운 구조의 능동 위상천이기는 Wilkinson power combiner/divider, branch line 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler, 그리고 dual gate FET(DGFET)를 사용 한 가변 이득 증폭기(VGA)를 이용하여 설계.제작하였다. 그리고 제작된 능동 위상천이기를 디지털 방식으로 동작시킴으로써 제안된 구조가 효율적으로 잘 동작하고 또한 제시된 디지혈 방식으로 제어하는 방법이 타당함을 보였다.

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태양광 발전을 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of Induction Motor Drive Using Photovoltaic Generation)

  • 정병진;고재섭;최정식;김도연;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2008
  • This paper is proposed the vector control of 3-phase induction motor drive system by photovoltaic generation. For performance of vector control using a current control voltage source inverter(CC-VSI). CC-VSI is controlled by torque and flux producing component of motor current, relating with current and voltage value of photovoltaic arrays at maximum power point that varies follow different level of insolation. The MPPT using a DC-DC converter controlled the duty cycle to track maximum power from PV under different insolation conditions. The simulation results are shown that the characteristics and performance of drive system, which varies as each conditions of light by expresses in voltage($V_{dq}$), current($I_{dq}$), speed of motor and torque.

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