• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Education

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Development of Solar Power System of Driving a Hybrid LED Streetlight (LED 가로등 구동용 하이브리드 태양광 전원장치 개발)

  • Park, Dae-Su;Oh, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6006-6012
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    • 2012
  • General solar street light system needs two separate power supply for charging the battery and driving LED Lamp. In this study, one power supply is used for both charging battery and driving LED lamp. In particular, in order to increase the efficiency of the equipment, (maximum power point tracking: MPPT) was applied which is widely adopted in grid-connected solar systems. LED driver embodied using current control routine of charger into Essential constant current system.

Disturbance observer based adaptive sliding mode control for power tracking of PWRs

  • Hui, Jiuwu;Yuan, Jingqi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.2522-2534
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    • 2020
  • It is well known that the model of nuclear reactors features natural nonlinearity, and variable parameters during power tracking operation. In this paper, a disturbance observer-based adaptive sliding mode control (DOB-ASMC) strategy is proposed for power tracking of the pressurized-water reactor (PWR) in the presence of lumped disturbances. The nuclear reactor model is firstly established based on point-reactor kinetics equations with six delayed neutron groups. Then, a new sliding mode disturbance observer is designed to estimate the lumped disturbance, and its stability is discussed. On the basis of the developed DOB, an adaptive sliding mode control scheme is proposed, which is a combination of backstepping technique and integral sliding mode control approach. In addition, an adaptive law is introduced to enhance the robustness of a PWR with disturbances. The asymptotic stability of the overall control system is verified by Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate that the proposed DOB-ASMC strategy has better power tracking performance than conventional sliding mode controller and PID control method as well as conventional backstepping controller.

A Study on the Countermeasure Algorithm for Power System Disturbance in Large Scale Fuel Cell Generation System (대용량 연료전지발전시스템의 계통외란방지알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Oh, Yong-Taek;Kim, Byung-Ki;Kang, Min-Kwan;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5550-5558
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    • 2015
  • Recently, fuel cell with high energy efficiency and low CO2 emission is energetically interconnected with power system. Especially, FCGS(Fuel Cell Generation System) which usually operates at high temperature, is being developed and installed in the form of large scale system. However, it is reported that power system disturbances related to surge, harmonic and EMI have caused several problems such as malfunction of protection device and damage of control device in the large scale FCGS. In order to solve these problems, this paper presents a modeling of operation characteristics of FCGS by PSCAD/EMTDC, ETAP, P-SIM software. And also, this paper proposes countermeasure algorithms to prevent power system disturbances. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed algorithm is useful method for the stable operation of large scale FCGS.

A Study on the Utilization of QR Code for Improving the Effectiveness of Safety Education in Power Plant Workplaces (발전소 사업장의 안전교육 효과성 향상을 위한 QR Code 활용방안 연구)

  • Oh, Myeong-Geun;Kim, Young-Kook;Jeong, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2022
  • In order to improve the implementation of safety and health education at the site for industrial accident prevention activities, research was conducted to minimize inconvenience and increase utilization by redesigning and developing existing education methods. To date, occupational safety and health education has been conducted without considering the general work characteristics and functional facilities (mechanical, electrical, instrumentation, chemical) of workers (mechanical: turbine, valve, pump, hydraulic system, electrical: generator, breaker, motor, etc.). In particular, plant facilities were classified as mechanical and electrical facilities to improve the methodology for industrial safety and health education for plant maintenance workers. In addition, the "One Page Education Plan" was announced as a learning case because the spread of COVID-19 infectious diseases made it impossible to reduce or control the number of people in all groups and groups. The improvement of this training method will play a major role in improving the effectiveness of safety education in power plant workplaces.

Design and Implementation of Location and Activity Monitoring System Based on LoRa

  • Lin, Shengwei;Ying, Ziqiang;Zheng, Kan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1812-1824
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    • 2019
  • The location and human activity are usually used as one of the important parameters to monitor the health status in healthcare devices. However, nearly all existing location and monitoring systems have the limitation of short-range communication and high power consumption. In this paper, we propose a new mechanism to collect and transmit monitoring information based on LoRa technology. The monitoring device with sensors can collect the real-time activity and location information and transmit them to the cloud server through LoRa gateway. The user can check all his history and current information through the specific designed mobile applications. Experiment was carried out to verify the communication, power consumption and monitoring performance of the entire system. Experimental results demonstrate that this system can collect monitoring and activity information accurately and provide the long rang coverage with low power consumption.

Characteristic Analysis and Implementation of 30kW Portable Test Equipment for Performance Evaluation in Energy Storage System (30kW급 ESS용 이동형 성능평가 시험장치의 구현 및 특성분석)

  • Park, Jea-Bum;Kim, Mi-Sung;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 2018
  • The energy storage system consists of batteries, power conditioning system and energy management system. If ESS is installed and operated in the field, SAT(Site Acceptance Test) of ESS is being essentially required for the safety and performance of ESS. Furthermore, in order to more accurately and reliably validate the performance of the ESS in advanced countries, it has been required to perform not only performance testing by H/W equipments but also performance verification by S/W tool. Therefore, this paper proposes the modeling of portable test equipment in order to evaluate the performance and reliability of ESS by using the PSCAD/EMTDC S/W. And also, the prototype of 30[kW] scaled portable test equipments is implemented based on the S/W modeling. From the results of various simulations and testings such as power quality, LVRT and anti-islanding tests, it is confirmed that 30[kW] scaled portable test equipment is useful for SAT of ESS, because the simulation results of PSCAD/EMTDC are identical to them of 30[kW] test equipment at the same test conditions.

A Communicationless PCC Voltage Compensation Using an Improved Droop Control Scheme in Islanding Microgrids

  • Ding, Guangqian;Gao, Feng;Li, Ruisheng;Wu, Bingxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a point of common coupling (PCC) voltage compensation method for islanding microgrids using an improved power sharing control scheme among distributed generators (DGs) without communication. The PCC voltage compensation algorithm is implemented in the droop control scheme to reduce the PCC voltage deviation produced by the droop controller itself and the voltage drop on the line impedance. The control scheme of each individual DG unit is designed to use only locally measured feedback variables and an obtained line impedance to calculate the PCC voltage. Therefore, traditional voltage measurement devices installed at the PCC as well as communication between the PCC and the DGs are not required. The proposed control scheme can maintain the PCC voltage amplitude within an allowed range even to some extent assuming inaccurate line impedance parameters. In addition, it can achieve proper power sharing in islanding microgrids. Experimental results obtained under accurate and inaccurate line impedances are presented to show the performance of the proposed control scheme in islanding microgrids.

A study on the Implementation of Graphic-based Power System Simulator for large-scale power system (Graphic-based Power System Simulator의 대규모 전력계통 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, M.C.;Kim, K.J.;Park, C.W.;Park, H.K.;Rhee, B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2002
  • GPSS(Graphic-based Power System Simulator) had been introduced before in an ex-thesis. GPSS is a Power System Simulator that is designed to provide friendly and highly interactive Graphic User Interface (GUI). In this Paper, GPSS was improved not for the education or the test, but as the instrument for a large-scale systematic analysis. To limit the difference between a theory and practical affairs, we reformed and added a lot of functions to the GPSS. And we have verified the real-systematic data.

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Analysis of Customer Power Quality Characteristics Using PV Test Devices (태양광전원 계통연계시험장치에 의한 수용가 전력품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byungmok;Kim, Byungki;Park, Jeabum;Rho, Daeseok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • Recently, new distributed power sources such as photovoltaic, wind power, fuel cell systems etc. are energetically interconnected and operated in the distribution feeders, as one of the national projects for alternative energy. When new power sources are considered to be interconnected to distribution systems, bi-directional power flow and interconnection conditions of new power sources may cause several power quality problems like voltage sag, voltage swell, harmonics, since new power sources can change typical characteristics of distribution systems. Under these situations, this paper deals with the analysis the power quality problems at primary and secondary feeders in distribution systems, when new power sources like photovoltaic (PV) systems are interconnected, by using the test devices for PV systems based on the LabVIEW S/W. This paper presents the test device which is consisted with model distribution system and model PV systems. By performing the simulation for power quality operation characteristic based on the test facilities, this paper presents the optimal countermeasures for power quality.

Integrated Voltage and Power Flow Management Considering the Cost of Opera in Active Distribution Networks

  • Xu, Tao;Guo, Lingxu;Wei, Wei;Wang, Xiaoxue;Wang, Chengshan;Lin, Jun;Li, Tianchu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.274-284
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    • 2016
  • The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources on the distribution networks have brought a number of technical impacts where voltage and thermal variations have been identified as the dominant effects. Active network management in distribution networks aims to integrate distributed energy resources with flexible network management so that distributed energy resources are organized to make better use of existing capacity and infrastructure. This paper propose active solutions which aims to solve the voltage and thermal issues in a distributed manner utilizing a collaborative approach. The proposed algorithms have been fully tested on a distribution network with distributed generation units.