• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Plant Reliability

검색결과 495건 처리시간 0.027초

수력발전소 설비 신뢰성 분석을 위한 FMEA (FMEA for Facility Reliability Analysis of A Hydro-power Plant)

  • 권창섭;전태보
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제26권B호
    • /
    • pp.135-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • The significance of hydro-power plant is increasing in its public roles such as flood control and water supply as well as electric power production. Even if high level of reliability in facility operation is required, no specific reliability research has been made. This specifically stems from the lack of technology and research investments. The eventual goal of this study is to secure a methodology for reliability analysis of hydro-power plant so that an appropriate decision for operation and investment can be made. Specific effort was put to develop a reliability model for water supply system within hydro-power plant. For this study, we briefly examined the overview of the hydro-power plant including the electric power generation facility system. We then discussed the facility reliability analysis methodology for hydro-power plant. Based on rigorous examination of the water supply system and components roles, we drew major failure modes for each component and examined their effects.

  • PDF

불충분한 고장 데이터에 기초한 발전소의 신뢰도 산정기법에 관한 연구 (Reliability Analysis for Power Plants Based on Insufficient Failure Data)

  • 이승철;최동수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제52권7호
    • /
    • pp.401-406
    • /
    • 2003
  • Electric power industries in several countries are currently undergoing major changes, mainly represented by the privatizations of the power plants and distribution systems. Reliable operations of the power plants directly contribute to the revenue increases of the generation companies in such competitive environments. Strategic optimizations should be performed between the levels of the reliabilities to be maintained and the various preventive maintenance costs, which require the accurate estimations of the power plant reliabilities. However, accurate estimations of the power plant reliabilities are often limited by the lack of accurate power plant failure data. A power plant is not supposed to be failed that often. And if it fails, its impact upon the power system stability is quite substantial in most cases, setting aside the significant revenue losses and lowered company images. Reliability assessment is also important for Independent System Operators(ISO) or Market Operators to properly assess the level of needed compensations for the installed capacity based on the availability of the generation plants. In this paper, we present a power plant reliability estimation technique that can be applied when the failure data is insufficient. Median rank and Weibull distribution are used to accommodate such insufficiency. The Median rank is utilized to derive the cumulative failure probability for each ordered failure. The Weibull distribution is used because of its flexibility of accommodating several different distribution types based on the shape parameter values. The proposed method is applied to small size failure data and its application potential is demonstrated.

최소 컷셋법에 의한 화력발전소 기동전원의 신뢰도 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of Start-up Power Supply in Fossil Power Plant by Minimal Cut-Set Method)

  • 최규식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.358-364
    • /
    • 1999
  • The auxiliary transformers or start-up/stand-by transformer(s) are installed against the start-up and shut-down of generator and emergency status in fossil power plant. The on-site power supply configuration using these transformers must be determined, considering configuration requirements, site characteristics, reliability and availability severely because it is remarkably important for safety and ecfonomy of plant. The auxiliary or start-up/stand-by power supply configuration has been determined considering only safety requirements and construction cost until now in Korea. This paper presents general theorems for the reliability estimation and proposes 2-unit based 4 alternatives for the start-up power supply stystem of 500㎿ standardized fossil power plant. The reliability and unavailability of equipment, system and configuration are determined using minimal cut-set methodology. The optimized plan of 4 alternatives is determined based on this ultimate reliability and unavailability.

  • PDF

Software Reliability of Safety Critical FPGA-based System using System Engineering Approach

  • Pradana, Satrio;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2018
  • The main objective of this paper is come up with methodology approach for FPGA-based system in verification and validation lifecycle regarding software reliability using system engineering approach. The steps of both reverse engineering and re-engineering are carried out to implement an FPGA-based of safety critical system in Nuclear Power Plant. The reverse engineering methodology is applied to elicit the requirements of the system as well as gain understanding of the current life cycle and V&V activities of FPGA based-system. The re-engineering method is carried out to get a new methodology approach of software reliability, particularly Software Reliability Growth Model. For measure the software reliability of a given FPGA-based system, the following steps are executed as; requirements definition and measurement, evaluation of candidate reliability model, and the validation of the selected system. As conclusion, a new methodology approach for software reliability measurement using software reliability growth model is developed.

A New Dynamic Reliability Assessment for Mid-loop Operations in a Nuclear Power Plant

  • Jae, Moosung
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a dynamic reliability assessment methodology for use in the safety assessment of a complex system such as a nuclear power plant. The method is applied to a dynamic analysis of the potential accident sequences that may occur during mid-loop operation in a nuclear power plant. The idea behind this approach consists of both the use of the concept of the performance achievement/requirement correlation and of a dynamic event tree generation method. The assessment of the system reliability depends on the determination of both the required performance distribution and the achieved performance distribution. The quantified correlation between requirement and achievement represents a comparison between two competing variables. It is demonstrated that this method is easily applicable and flexible in that it can be applied to any kind of dynamic reliability problem.

  • PDF

원자력 발전소용 공정 제어기의 보증 비용을 고려한 신뢰도 목표치 설정과 신뢰도 분석 결과에 대한 연구 (A Study for Reliability Target Setting Considering Warranty Cost and Reliability Analysis Result of Process Controller in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김건명
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.145-148
    • /
    • 2015
  • The products to meet the requirement of are installed in nuclear power plant and the reliability target should be provided in the requirement. However, it is not easy to set a reliability target using quantitative analysis. The objective of this paper is to propose a method of reliability target setting considered warranty cost for process controller and then compare a reliability target with reliability analysis result.

Optimization of preventive maintenance of nuclear safety-class DCS based on reliability modeling

  • Peng, Hao;Wang, Yuanbing;Zhang, Xu;Hu, Qingren;Xu, Biao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제54권10호
    • /
    • pp.3595-3603
    • /
    • 2022
  • Nuclear safety-class DCS is used for nuclear reactor protection function, which is one of the key facilities to ensure nuclear power plant safety, the maintenance for DCS to keep system in a high reliability is significant. In this paper, Nuclear safety-class DCS system developed by the Nuclear Power Institute of China is investigated, the model of reliability estimation considering nuclear power plant emergency trip control process is carried out using Markov transfer process. According to the System-Subgroup-Module hierarchical iteration calculation, the evolution curve of failure probability is established, and the preventive maintenance optimization strategy is constructed combining reliability numerical calculation and periodic overhaul interval of nuclear power plant, which could provide a quantitative basis for the maintenance decision of DCS system.

원자력발전소에서 정성적 요인을 고려한 신뢰성 평가 (-Reliability Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants Considering the Qualitative Factors under Uncertainty-)

  • 강영식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제23권54호
    • /
    • pp.167-177
    • /
    • 2000
  • The problem of system reliability is very important issue in the nuclear power plant, because the failure of its system brings about extravagant economic loss, environment destruction, and quality loss. This paper therefore proposes a normalized scoring model by the qualitative factors order to evaluate the robust reliability of nuclear power plants under uncertainty. Especially, the qualitative factors including risk, functional, human error, and quality function factors for the robust justification has been also introduced. Finally, the analytical reliability and safety assessment model developed in this paper can be used in the real nuclear power plant.

  • PDF

Reliability Analysis of Diesel Generators of Wolsong Unit 1

  • Park, S. Y.;Kim, S. H.;Kim, K. Y.;Kim, T. W.;Y. S. Cho
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.502-507
    • /
    • 1997
  • As a maintenance optimization project to improve the safety of Wolsong NPP (Nuclear Power Plant), reliability of diesel generators are estimated based on the operating experience, and improvement options are suggested. A reliability measure is suggested for the estimation of reliability for standby safety systems to reflect availability. It is assessed that the reliability of diesel generators can be much improved if the suggested improvement options are implemented.

  • PDF

Development of RCM Framework for Implementation on Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plant

  • Kim, Tae-Woon;Brijendra Singh;Park, Chang K.;Chang, Tae-Whee;Song, Jin-Bae
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.631-636
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) framework for implementation on safety system of nuclear power plant (NPP). RCM is a systematic methodology to optimize the surveillance and maintenance tasks for critical components which provides efficiently and effectively reliability of system and safety of plant. Maintenance of the safety systems is essential for its safe and reliable operation. Reliability Centered Maintenance at NPP is the program which assure that plant system remains within original design criteria and that is not adversely affected during the plant life time. Aim of this paper is to provide the RCM framework to implement it on safety systems. RCM framework is described in four major steps.

  • PDF