• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Plant Control

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An Application of a PLC to a control System for a Single Tower Drier In Nuclear Power Plant (PLC를 이용한 Single Tower Drier 운전 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Yang, Seung-Kwon;Park, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 1997
  • A control system using a PLC has been developed for a single tower drier(STD) in a CANDU type nuclear power plant. This system will replace the existing STD control system which was implemented with mechanical timers and relays. The new control system makes it possible for an operator to perform more precise time and dew point control for the STD, thanks to the high efficiency and flexibility of the PLC. The operational cost for the control system is much reduced compared to the existing system.

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Design of a decentralized multilevel control for thermal power plant (발전플랜트의 다단계 분산제어기 설계)

  • 이은호;김석우;김영철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1217-1220
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    • 1996
  • For the purpose of the good tracking to variable load demands of the thermal power plant, a decentralized multilevel control(DMC) scheme is presented. It is applied to the drum type boiler-turbine system which is simplified from Boryung T/P #1,2 model[4]. A linearized model is decomposed into three subsystems by means of linear transformation. Then the DMC based on such subsystem is designed. Simulation using Matlab-Simulink shows that the proposed algorithm works very well to the large step change of power demand.

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Real-Time Characteristic Analysis of a DCS Communication Network for Nuclear Power Plants (원자력 발전소 디지털 제어 시스템을 위한 네트워크의 실시간 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seok-Gon;Song, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP (Plant Instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS (Distributed Control System) in nuclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others.

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Development of intelligent distributed control system of electric precipitator in thermal power plant (화력발전소 전기집진기 지능형 분산제어시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Ryu, Ho-Sun;Sin, Man-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2004
  • An electric precipitator in a thermal electric power plant is essential equipment for preventing air environment pollution. However, it is difficult for the existing control systems to make efficient effects on dust collection. This is because AVC and ERC consist of independent, separate systems in the existing systems. To solve this problem, we developed an intelligent distributed control system, which makes optimal control possible through connection operations between the control systems. In this paper, we analyzed system performance and fly ash reduction effects through the developed system structure, development contents and its actual application to power plant.

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A Field Test of Diesel Generator Excitation Control System Using Real Time Simulator (실시간 시뮬레이터를 이용한 디젤발전기 여자시스템 현장시험)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Rhew, Ho-Sun;Jeong, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1314-1319
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    • 2010
  • The excitation control system of an emergency diesel generator is classified as a kind of safety-related system. Compared with other control systems in a power plant, this system is required to be more reliable and have better performance. KEPCO Research Institute successfully developed the excitation control system for a diesel generator. This paper presents its field test results by using a real time simulator on a nuclear power plant.

Modeling & Simulation of a Hydraulic Servo Actuator Cushion for Power Plants (발전소용 유압 서보액추에이터의 쿠션 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, YongBum;Yoon, Young Hwan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • Turbine power control devices at a nuclear / thermoelectric power plant lead to failure by creating mechanical shocks and strong vibrations that are due to the strong elasticity of a spring and the inertia of the valve face during its rapid movement to block steam. To ensure durability of the turbine power control device, which is the main component in the power plant, it is necessary to develop a device that can prevent such vibrations. In this study, a cushion mechanism is added to the head of the hydraulic servo actuator, which is a turbine power control device. Moreover, the cushion mechanism, which includes various modifies shapes and orifices is investigated dynamically through modeling and simulations.

A Research of PLC application to NPCS of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 공정제어계통의 PLC 적용 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Kwon;Park, Hyun-Shin;Park, Jong-Berm;Chung, Hak-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 1998
  • Most of Instrumentation and control system in Nuclear Power Plant using analog equipment has a limitations in system designing and operation. So the network based PLC application to Nuclear Power Plant has been studied so far. This paper defines the configuration and method with Prototype which are to be applied to NPCS(NSSS Process Control System) of KNGR (Korea Next Generation Reactor). It is expected that Test result of NPCS Pototype will satisfy the essential requirements in designing KNGR.

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The improvement for steam temperature control at Boryung bituminous coal-fired drum boiler type thermal power plant (유연탄연소 드럼타입 보일러를 채택한 발전프랜트의 효율적 온도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 류홍우;황재호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 1988
  • This paper is investigated on the improvement for steam temperature control at Boryung coal-fired drum boiler type thermal power plant. The steam temperatur control has been mainly operated by the feedback controllers. Automatic controllers are bounded and difficult. Because boiler system is nonlinear and the system time delay is very large. Optimal regulators including predictive feedforward and differentiate control are synthesized and some improved output results are presented.

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An application of a domestically developed DCS system (국산개발 DCS시스템 현장적용에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.792-794
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    • 1998
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. The PID controller has been widely used in power plant process control since its structure is simple and familiar to the field engineer. This paper describes the application of the PID controller developed DCS system in power plant.

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An Application of a PLC to a control System for a Dual Tower Drier in Nuclear Power Plant (PLC를 이용한 Dual Tower Drier 운전 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Park, Ik-Soo;Cho, Whang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2321-2323
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    • 1998
  • A control system using a PLC has been developed for a dual tower drier(DTD) in a CANDU type nuclear power plant. This system will replace the existing DTD control system which was implemented with mechanical timers and relays. The new control system makes it possible for an operator to perform more precise time and dew point control for the DTD, thanks to the high efficiency and flexibility of the PLC. The operational cost for the control system is much reduced compared to the existing system.

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