• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Measurement

검색결과 4,625건 처리시간 0.034초

Analysis of the power requirements of a 55 kW class agricultural tractor during a garlic harvesting operation

  • Seung-Min, Baek;Wan-Soo, Kim;Seung-Yun, Baek;Hyeon-Ho, Jeon;Jun-Ho, Lee;Ye-In, Song;Yong, Choi;Young-Keun, Kim;Sang-Hee, Lee;Yong-Joo, Kim
    • 농업과학연구
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.1039-1050
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to measure load data for a 55 kW class agricultural tractor during a harvesting operation and to analyze the required power according to the working conditions. A field test was conducted at three different tractor speeds (1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 km·h-1). A load measurement system was developed for the front axles, rear axles, and for power take-off (PTO). The torque and rotational speeds of the axles and PTO were measured during the field test and were calculated as the required power. The results showed that the total required power was in the range of 4.86 - 5.48 kW during the harvesting operation according to the tractor speed, and it was confirmed that this represents a ratio of 8.8 - 10.0% of the engine rated power. Also, it was confirmed that the required power of the axle and PTO increased as the tractor speed increased. In future studies, we plan to supplement the measurement system for a tractor to include a hydraulic system and perform a field test for harvesting various underground crops.

위성망을 이용한 파워 그리드 위기관리 시스템의 테스트베드 구현 (The Testbed System for Crisis Management System of the Power Grid Using Satellite Communication Network)

  • 이승호
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.86-95
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 위성망을 이용한 파워 그리드의 위기관리 시스템을 검증하기 위한 테스트베드 시스템을 제안하였다. 위기관리 시스템의 검증을 위해, 제안된 테스트베드는 위성통신의 통신품질을 기상상황에 맞추어 시뮬레이션 하였으며, 파워 그리드의 동작과 이상상황에 대한 정확한 재현을 위해 FPGA 기반의 Phase Measurement Unit(PMU) 에뮬레이터를 구현하였다. 제안된 위성통신 시뮬레이터는 전국 각 지역의 순간 강수량 및 최대 강수량 데이터를 데이터베이스화하여, 습도와 강수량에 기반을 둔 위성통신의 신뢰성을 모델링 하였으며, 인터넷을 통한 실시간 순간 강수량 데이터를 이용해 실시간 위성통신 신뢰도 맵을 구현하였다. 또한 PMU 에뮬레이터는 FPGA 를 이용한 하드웨어 기반의 에뮬레이터 구현을 통해 동작의 신뢰도를 높였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 테스트베드 시스템은 위성망을 이용한 파워 그리드 위기관리 시스템의 검증과 운영에 적용하였다.

전자파차폐효과 측정시스템의 구현 (Establishment of the Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness Measurement System)

  • 정연춘;강태원;정낙삼
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 1993
  • 재료의 전자파차폐효과는 일정한 송신전력에 대해 측정치구 내에 차폐재료가 놓여 있을 때와 없을 때에 수신 되는 수신전력의 차를 측정하므로써 결정된다. 구현된 전자파차폐효과 측정시스댐은 다양한 측정치구를 이용하고, 트랙킹신호원, 스펙트럼분석기, 스텝감쇠기, 고주파스위치, 신호증폭기 동을 사용하였으며, 퍼스날컴퓨터에 의해 측정이 자동으로 이루어지도록 설계되었다. 특히 고주파스위치와 쌍방향성결합기를 이용하여 한대의 스펙트럼분석기를 사용하여 입사전력, 반사전력, 투과전력을 측정할 수 있어 재료의 전자파차폐효과 측정은 물론, 차폐 특성에 관한 분석도 가능하여 재료의 설계에도 활용될 수 있다. 구현된 측정시스댐은 10 MHz~1 G GHz의 주파수대역에서 120 dB 이상의 동작영역을 가지며, 각종의 복합재료의 전자파차폐효과를 효과적으로 측정할 수 있다.

  • PDF

연료와 CO2 농도분석을 이용한 아역청탄 화력발전소의 온실가스 배출계수 개발 (Development of CO2 Emission Factor by Fuel and CO2 analysis at Sub-bituminous Fired Power Plant)

  • 전의찬;사재환
    • 한국환경보건학회지
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study was to develop the greenhouse gas emission factor for power plant using sub-bituminous coal. In Korea, Fired power plant are a major source of greenhouse gases within the fossil fuel combustion sectors, thus the development of emission factors is necessary to understand the characteristics of the national specific greenhouse gas emission and to develop nation specific emission factors. These emission factors were derived from the $CO_2$ concentrations measurement from stack and fuel analysis of sub-bituminous coal. Caloric value of sub-bituminous coal used in the power plants were 5,264 (as received basis), 5,936 (air-dried basis) and 6,575 kcal/kg (dry basis). The C emission factors by fuel analysis and $CO_2$ concentration measurement was estimated to be 26.7(${\pm}0.9$), 26.3(${\pm}2.8$)tC/MJ, respectively. Our estimates of C emission factors were comparable with IPCC default value.

육상용 디젤엔진 발전플랜트의 환경소음 영향 평가 및 저감 대책 (Environmental Noise Prediction and Countermeasures for Packaged Power Station)

  • 송근복;김원현;김동해;배종국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.6-11
    • /
    • 2007
  • Packaged power station (PPS) is a stationary diesel engine generator set and developed for the supply of electric power to small villages, islands and factories etc. Therefore, the PPS is closely installed to residence area and sometimes cause the environmental noise problems. In this paper, environmental noise analysis was performed for the power plant with 28 sets of PPS. The initial analysis results showed the some difference between the measurement and analysis because of the inaccurate noise source data. To improve the accuracy of analysis, main noise sources were inversely estimated using the in-situ measurement data in the vicinity of PPS and steam boiler. As the results of re-analysis, the good agreement was obtained and it was concluded that the noise levels exceed the specified noise limit in residence area. In order to reduce the noise, the several methods such as geometry alteration of inlet duct, application of hybrid-type silencer and noise protection barrier were suggested and verified with the confirmed analysis model.

  • PDF

디지털 오실로스코프와 컴퓨터 제어기법을 이용한 고주파 자기특성 측정장치 제작 (Fabrication of High Frequency Magnetic Characteristics Measurement System Using Digital Oscilloscope and Computer Remote Control)

  • 김기옥;이재복;송재성;민복기
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.327-333
    • /
    • 1997
  • 페라이트, 비정질 코아등의 고주파 연자성재료의 고주파 자기특성 데이터를 디지타이징 방법으로 얻고, 철손 및 B-H 곡선, 투자율을 자동적으로 측정할 수 있는 고주파 자기특성측정장치를 제작하였다. 본 시스템은 교류 인가를 위한 신호발생기와 전력증폭기, 인가자장을 게측하기 위한 전류측정용 저항, H 및 B 신호를 디지타이징 (digitizing)하기 위한 대역폭 500 MHz, 샘플링속도 1 Gs/s의 디지털 오실로스코프, 시스템 제어에 사용되는 GPIB 케이블 및 퍼스널 컴퓨터로 구성되었다. 자계 H 계측을 위한 전류센서로서 저항기(resistor)와 Rogowski 코일을 비교 검토한 결과 고주파 변류기 (current transformer : 이하 CT)가 주파수 특성과 노이즈 억제효과에서 보다 우수하였다. 측정시스템에 동작자속밀도 설정, 비대칭 B-H 곡선의 보정, 구형파등의 다양한 파형지원등의 기능을 부가하였다.

  • PDF

22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 DC Ic 측정 및 교류손실에 관한 연구 (The study on the DC Ic measurement and AC loss in the 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable)

  • 최석진;이상진;심기덕;조전욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.808-809
    • /
    • 2008
  • 22.9kV 50MVA HTS power cable has been developed and tested by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute and LS Cable Company and it was supported by a grant from Center for Applied Superconductivity Technology of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program. In this paper, DC Ic of 100m HTS cable which is installed at Kochang testing station was measured and analyzed. A measurement technique of DC Ic used by resistance and inductance removal method is established. The HTS power cable is composed of 2 layers for transmission and 1 layer for shield. For the analysis of AC losses in an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional numerical calculation was carried out to define the magnetic field distribution. We calculated the magnetization losses in the HTS core of that cable from these fields. These calculated results are in accordance with those of experiment.

  • PDF

모터부하를 고려한 상정사고 발생 시 저전압 부하차단 적용 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Under Voltage Load Shedding Scheme in Line Contingency considering Motor Load)

  • 이윤환
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제66권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2017
  • Failure of high-voltage transmission line, which is responsible for large-scale power transmission, can be reason for system voltage instability. There are many methods to prevent voltage instability like adjustment of equipment, the generator voltage setting, and load shedding. Among them, the load shedding, have a problem of economic loss and cascading effect to power system. Therefore, the execution of load shedding, amount and timing is very important. Conventionally, the load shedding setting is decided by the preformed simulation. Now, it is possible to monitor the power system in real time by the appearance of PMU(Phasor Measurement Unit). By this reason, some of research is performed about decentralized load shedding. The characteristics of the load can impact to amount and timing of decentralized load shedding. Especially, it is necessary to consider the influence of the induction motor loads. This paper review recent topic about under voltage load shedding and compare with decentralized load shedding scheme with conventional load shedding scheme. And simulations show the effectiveness of proposed method in resolving the delayed voltage recovery in the Korean Power System.

APR1400 상부안내구조물집합체 구조해석 및 측정위치 선정 (Structural Analysis and Measuring Locations of Upper Guide Structure Assembly in APR1400)

  • 고도영;김규형;김성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2013
  • A reactor vessel internals comprehensive vibration assessment program(RVI CVAP) of an advanced power reactor 1400(APR1400) is being performed as a non-prototype category-2 type of reactor based on the US nuclear regulatory commission regulatory guide(NRC RG) 1.20. The aim of this paper is to present the results of structural response analysis and measuring locations of a upper guide structure(UGS) assembly of the APR1400 reactor. The analysis results of the UGS assembly show that the specified integrity levels meet the design acceptance criteria. Also, the measuring locations are determined by the analysis results of the UGS assembly and selection criteria of previous study. These analysis results and measuring locations will be used as a guide to design a measurement system for the APR1400 RVI CVAP.