• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Measurement

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Analysis of the power requirements of a 55 kW class agricultural tractor during a garlic harvesting operation

  • Seung-Min, Baek;Wan-Soo, Kim;Seung-Yun, Baek;Hyeon-Ho, Jeon;Jun-Ho, Lee;Ye-In, Song;Yong, Choi;Young-Keun, Kim;Sang-Hee, Lee;Yong-Joo, Kim
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.1039-1050
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to measure load data for a 55 kW class agricultural tractor during a harvesting operation and to analyze the required power according to the working conditions. A field test was conducted at three different tractor speeds (1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 km·h-1). A load measurement system was developed for the front axles, rear axles, and for power take-off (PTO). The torque and rotational speeds of the axles and PTO were measured during the field test and were calculated as the required power. The results showed that the total required power was in the range of 4.86 - 5.48 kW during the harvesting operation according to the tractor speed, and it was confirmed that this represents a ratio of 8.8 - 10.0% of the engine rated power. Also, it was confirmed that the required power of the axle and PTO increased as the tractor speed increased. In future studies, we plan to supplement the measurement system for a tractor to include a hydraulic system and perform a field test for harvesting various underground crops.

The Testbed System for Crisis Management System of the Power Grid Using Satellite Communication Network (위성망을 이용한 파워 그리드 위기관리 시스템의 테스트베드 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a testbed system for the crisis management system of the power grid(CMS-PG) using satellite communication network. For the verification of CMS-PG, the proposed system composed of the simulator of satellite communication network and the simulator of phase measurement unit. Proposed satellite communication simulator can evaluate the delay and the robustness of the communication according to the rainfall and the humidity of local site. And the proposed simulator can calculates the voltage stability by hardware implementation using FPGA. Using the proposed testbed system, we adapted its function of crisis management system for the conventional power grid.

Establishment of the Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness Measurement System (전자파차폐효과 측정시스템의 구현)

  • 정연춘;강태원;정낙삼
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1993
  • The shielding effectiveness of materials is determined by measuring the ratio of the incident electromagnetic power to that which passes through the material under test. The measurement system is constructed using several test fixtures, tracking generator, spectrum analyzer, step attenuator, RF switches, and amplifiers, etc.. The automation of measurements is completed using a personal computer. Especially, incident power, reflected power, and transmitted power are measured with only one spectrum analyzer using a dual directional coupler and RF switches. Therefore the system is to be used in design of shielding materials, as well as shielding effectiveness measurements. This system has dynamic range of more than 120 dB in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 1 GHz, and it can be used to measure shielding effectiveness of composite materials.

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Development of CO2 Emission Factor by Fuel and CO2 analysis at Sub-bituminous Fired Power Plant (연료와 CO2 농도분석을 이용한 아역청탄 화력발전소의 온실가스 배출계수 개발)

  • Jeon, Eui-Chan;Sa, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study was to develop the greenhouse gas emission factor for power plant using sub-bituminous coal. In Korea, Fired power plant are a major source of greenhouse gases within the fossil fuel combustion sectors, thus the development of emission factors is necessary to understand the characteristics of the national specific greenhouse gas emission and to develop nation specific emission factors. These emission factors were derived from the $CO_2$ concentrations measurement from stack and fuel analysis of sub-bituminous coal. Caloric value of sub-bituminous coal used in the power plants were 5,264 (as received basis), 5,936 (air-dried basis) and 6,575 kcal/kg (dry basis). The C emission factors by fuel analysis and $CO_2$ concentration measurement was estimated to be 26.7(${\pm}0.9$), 26.3(${\pm}2.8$)tC/MJ, respectively. Our estimates of C emission factors were comparable with IPCC default value.

Environmental Noise Prediction and Countermeasures for Packaged Power Station (육상용 디젤엔진 발전플랜트의 환경소음 영향 평가 및 저감 대책)

  • Song, Keun-Bok;Kim, Won-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hae;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2007
  • Packaged power station (PPS) is a stationary diesel engine generator set and developed for the supply of electric power to small villages, islands and factories etc. Therefore, the PPS is closely installed to residence area and sometimes cause the environmental noise problems. In this paper, environmental noise analysis was performed for the power plant with 28 sets of PPS. The initial analysis results showed the some difference between the measurement and analysis because of the inaccurate noise source data. To improve the accuracy of analysis, main noise sources were inversely estimated using the in-situ measurement data in the vicinity of PPS and steam boiler. As the results of re-analysis, the good agreement was obtained and it was concluded that the noise levels exceed the specified noise limit in residence area. In order to reduce the noise, the several methods such as geometry alteration of inlet duct, application of hybrid-type silencer and noise protection barrier were suggested and verified with the confirmed analysis model.

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Fabrication of High Frequency Magnetic Characteristics Measurement System Using Digital Oscilloscope and Computer Remote Control (디지털 오실로스코프와 컴퓨터 제어기법을 이용한 고주파 자기특성 측정장치 제작)

  • 김기옥;이재복;송재성;민복기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 1997
  • We designed and constructed the high frequency magnetic characteristics measurement system to measure core loss, B-H curve, permeability of toroidal ferrite core, amorphous core and various materials for high frequency application. The system consists of universal equipments such as digitizing oscilloscope, signal generator, power amplifier, PC in order to make upgrade easily. The power source is composed of waveform synthesizer and power amplifier ranging from DC to 20 MHz, and output signal H and B from sample core are digitized by oscilloscope with sampling rate 1 GS/ s per channel. Computer controls power source and oscilloscope, reads data from oscilloscope, displays analyzed waveform and saves data with file. The entire procedures finishes within few seconds.

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The study on the DC Ic measurement and AC loss in the 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable (22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 DC Ic 측정 및 교류손실에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Jin;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.808-809
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    • 2008
  • 22.9kV 50MVA HTS power cable has been developed and tested by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute and LS Cable Company and it was supported by a grant from Center for Applied Superconductivity Technology of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program. In this paper, DC Ic of 100m HTS cable which is installed at Kochang testing station was measured and analyzed. A measurement technique of DC Ic used by resistance and inductance removal method is established. The HTS power cable is composed of 2 layers for transmission and 1 layer for shield. For the analysis of AC losses in an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional numerical calculation was carried out to define the magnetic field distribution. We calculated the magnetization losses in the HTS core of that cable from these fields. These calculated results are in accordance with those of experiment.

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A Study on the Application of Under Voltage Load Shedding Scheme in Line Contingency considering Motor Load (모터부하를 고려한 상정사고 발생 시 저전압 부하차단 적용 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2017
  • Failure of high-voltage transmission line, which is responsible for large-scale power transmission, can be reason for system voltage instability. There are many methods to prevent voltage instability like adjustment of equipment, the generator voltage setting, and load shedding. Among them, the load shedding, have a problem of economic loss and cascading effect to power system. Therefore, the execution of load shedding, amount and timing is very important. Conventionally, the load shedding setting is decided by the preformed simulation. Now, it is possible to monitor the power system in real time by the appearance of PMU(Phasor Measurement Unit). By this reason, some of research is performed about decentralized load shedding. The characteristics of the load can impact to amount and timing of decentralized load shedding. Especially, it is necessary to consider the influence of the induction motor loads. This paper review recent topic about under voltage load shedding and compare with decentralized load shedding scheme with conventional load shedding scheme. And simulations show the effectiveness of proposed method in resolving the delayed voltage recovery in the Korean Power System.

Structural Analysis and Measuring Locations of Upper Guide Structure Assembly in APR1400 (APR1400 상부안내구조물집합체 구조해석 및 측정위치 선정)

  • Ko, Do-Young;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2013
  • A reactor vessel internals comprehensive vibration assessment program(RVI CVAP) of an advanced power reactor 1400(APR1400) is being performed as a non-prototype category-2 type of reactor based on the US nuclear regulatory commission regulatory guide(NRC RG) 1.20. The aim of this paper is to present the results of structural response analysis and measuring locations of a upper guide structure(UGS) assembly of the APR1400 reactor. The analysis results of the UGS assembly show that the specified integrity levels meet the design acceptance criteria. Also, the measuring locations are determined by the analysis results of the UGS assembly and selection criteria of previous study. These analysis results and measuring locations will be used as a guide to design a measurement system for the APR1400 RVI CVAP.