• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Electronics

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A new Post Regulator for multi-output PDP power system (다중출력 PDP 전원시스템을 위한 새로운 Post Regulator)

  • Sin, Dae-Sung;Park, Sang-Gab;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Hong, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 Single Transformer 구조의 PDP 전원 공급 장치를 위한 유지전원(Vs)단의 새로운 Post-Regulator를 제안한다. 제안된 회로는 새로운 방식의 Post Regulator로써 기존 방식에 비해 캐패시터, 다이오드, 인덕터 등의 소자가 불필요해지게 됨에 따라, 저가격 구현이 용이해진다. 뿐만 아니라 영전류 스위칭을 보장하여 스위칭 손실을 최소화 할수 있어 고효율화가 용이한 장점이 있다. 최종적으로 제안된 회로의 동작 원리를 고찰하고, 시뮬레이션 및 50인치 FHD급 PDP를 대상으로 실험을 통해 회로의 동작을 검증하였다.

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Sub-Synchronous Range of Operation for a Wind Driven Double-Fed Induction Generator

  • Saleh, Mahmoud Abdel Halim;Eskander, Mona Naguib
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2010
  • In this paper the operation of a double-fed wound-rotor induction machine, coupled to a wind turbine, as a generator at sub-synchronous speeds is investigated. A novel approach is used in the analysis, namely, the rotor power flow approach. The conditions necessary for operating the machine as a double-fed induction generator (DFIG) are deduced. Formulae describing the factors affecting the range of sub-synchronous speeds within which generation occurs are deduced. The variations in the magnitude and phase angle of the voltage injected to the rotor circuit as the speed of the machine changes to achieve generation at the widest possible sub-synchronous speed range is presented. Also, the effect of the rotor parameters on the generation range is presented. The analysis proved that the generation range could increase from sub-synchronous to super-synchronous speeds, which increases the amount of energy captured by the wind energy conversion system (WECS) as result of utilizing the power available in the wind at low wind speeds.

Non-Oscillation Control Algorithm for the MPPT Employed in Photvoltaic Applications (태양광 최대 전력점 추종을 위한 진동없는 제어 알고리즘)

  • Ji, Sang-Keun;Yoo, Cheol-Hee;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2010
  • 태양전지는 일사량 및 온도에 의해 출력 특성이 변화하여 최대전력을 얻을 수 있는 위치도 변화한다. 따라서 태양전지의 동작점을 최대 전력점에서 동작하게 하는 최대전력점 추적(MPPT, Maximum Power Point Tracking) 이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 P&O 방식처럼 자려진동을 하지 않고 최대 동작점에서 머물면서 동작하는 NOC(Non-Oscillation Control) 방법을 제안한다. 이 방식은 빠르게 최대 동작점을 찾을 수 있고 특히 급격한 일사량 변동에 대해 유리한 장점을 갖는다. 최종적으로 제안된 제어기법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 3KW급으로 수행된 MPPT 모의 실험을 제시한다.

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A Novel High Frequency Linked Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System including Battery Storages (에너지 저장장치를 갖는 새로운 고주파 링크형 태양광 발전 시스템)

  • Yoo, Cheol-Hee;Ji, Sang-Keun;Park, Jung-Pil;Jung, Nam-Sung;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 에너지 저장장치를 갖는 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템은 태양광 모듈의 높은 개방전압으로 인하여 별도의 양방향 컨버터를 이용하여 배터리에 에너지를 충방전 해왔다. 이러한 시스템은 구조상 다수의 반도체 소자의 사용으로 인한 제작단가 상승 및 전기적 절연의 문제가 발생한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 새로운 구조의 에너지 저장장치를 갖는 고주파 링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템을 제안하며, 제안된 시스템의 이론적 분석을 수행하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션 툴을 이용한 모의 실험을 통해 그 우수성을 검증한다.

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A New Lossless Snubber for High Efficiency Power Factor Correction Boost Converter (역률개선용 부스트 컨버터의 고효율을 위한 새로운 무손실 스너버)

  • Yoo, Cheol-Hee;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2007
  • 기존 역률 개선용 부스트 컨버터는 주 스위치의 전도 및 차단 시 전압과 전류의 중첩에 따른 큰 스위칭 손실과 다이오드 역회복 특성에 의한 소자 발열 및 서지 전류 발생으로 인해 시스템 효율과 신뢰성 측면에서 심각한 문제점이 존재한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 새로운 무손실 스너버를 제안하며, 제안된 회로의 분석을 수행하고, 600W급 시작품을 이용한 실험적 분석을 통해 그 우수성을 검증한다.

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Common Mode Voltage Cancellation in a Buck-Type Active Front-End Rectifier Topology

  • Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul;Klumpner, Christian;Clare, Jon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2012
  • AC/AC power conversion is widely used to feed AC loads with a variable voltage and/or a variable frequency from a constant voltage constant frequency power grid or to connect critical loads to an unreliable power supply while delivering a very balanced and accurate sinusoidal voltage system of constant amplitude and frequency. The load specifications will clearly impose the requirements for the inverter stage of the power converter, while wider ranges of choices are available for the rectifier. This paper investigates the utilization of a buck-type current source rectifier as the active front-end stage of an AC/AC converter for applications that require an adjustable DC-link voltage as well as elimination of the low-frequency common mode voltage. The proposed solution is to utilize a combination of two or more zero current vectors in the Space Vector Modulation (SVM) technique for Current Sources Rectifiers (CSR).

Small Signal Modeling Analysis and Experimental Verification of LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터의 소신호 모델링 분석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Lee, Taeyoung;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2017
  • LLC resonant DC-DC converter is widely used in many kinds of applications such as battery energy storage systems, wireless power transfer and high voltage power supply. It is because of characteristics like high efficiency, power density, isolation, wide power level and stability enhancement at high switching frequency. Small signal modeling helps to design controller of the converter by approximating the behavior of nonlinear system with linear state equations. This paper presents comparison between small signal modeling analysis and experimental results of LLC resonant converter.

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Investigation of Power Saving Efficiency for the OFDM Based Multimedia Communication Terminal (OFDM 기반 광대역 멀티미디어 단말의 전력절감 효율 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Pil;Lee, Eun-Seo;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Sik;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2005
  • An invesitigation on power consumption of a mobile multimedia system using OFDM and MDVS technique is reported here. Analysis and simulation are performed to find the significances of proposed Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(MDVS) tehnique[4] on digital processor in terms of power saving. A study is also made to show power reduction in mobile multimedia system by incorporating OFDM modulation scheme in RF front-end. Finally, overall power consumption by functionally distinguished blocks ie. RF front-end, digital processor and human interface unit is shown here. Total power consumption is 8.2W for 2Mbps SD-quality WCDMA multimedia video service - the power consumption of digital processor is 3.9W(48%), the power consumption of RF front-end is 3.2W (36%), and the power consumption of interface is 1.8W(16%). Power saving of applying purposed MDVS technique is 35% in digital processor, and power saving of OFDM technique is 10-12dB in RF front-end.

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The Characteristics Analysis of Single Phase LSPM Synchronous Motor by changing Design Parameter (단상 LSPM 동기 전동기의 설계 변수 변화에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Hong, Sook-Hyun;Ko, Kwon-Min;Park, Chan-Bae;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2003
  • The efficiency of electric machine is important due to increase of interest about energy saving. Single Phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor has high efficiency and power factor. LSPMSM offer a high efficiency as compared induction motor which are used in the home appliance. The analysis and design of LSPMSM is difficult because of unbalanced rotating magnetic field, nonlinear characteristics and rotor saliency. To consider these effects, F.E.M(Finite Element Methods) is coupled equivalent circuit methods. In this paper, a methods of analysis and design using F.E.M and equivalent circuit is represented.

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Power Quality Optimal Control of Railway Static Power Conditioners Based on Electric Railway Power Supply Systems

  • Jiang, Youhua;Wang, Wenji;Jiang, Xiangwei;Zhao, Le;Cao, Yilong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1315-1325
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    • 2019
  • Aiming at the negative sequence and harmonic problems in the operation of railway static power conditioners, an optimization compensation strategy for negative sequence and harmonics is studied in this paper. First, the hybrid RPC topology and compensation principle are analyzed to obtain different compensation zone states and current capacities. Second, in order to optimize the RPC capacity configuration, the minimum RPC compensation capacity is calculated according to constraint conditions, and the optimal compensation coefficient and compensation angle are obtained. In addition, the voltage unbalance ${\varepsilon}_U$ and power factor requirements are satisfied. A PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is used to calculate the three indexes for minimum compensating energy. The proposed method can precisely calculate the optimal compensation capacity in real time. Finally, MATLAB simulations and an experimental platform verify the effectiveness and economics of the proposed algorithm.