• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Distribution Systems

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A Development of Intelligent Metering and Control System for Energy Management of Electric Cabinet Panel (분전반 전력관리용 지능형 계측 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Byung-Chul;Park, Jae-Sung;Song, Sung-Kun;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, the many electric saving methods are studied because of difficulty of meeting the demand. The electric energy management such as monitoring of branch power consumption, demand control, metering, power quality monitoring, electric safety monitoring can make energy saving. The purpose of this paper is to develop a system which can provide the integrated management of various functions required for energy management by consumers. In this system all functions which were embodied into each devices are integrated into intelligent meter. The developed systems are tested and implemented by installing at consumer electric distribution panel.

Implementation of a No Pulse Competition CPS-SPWM Technique Based on the Concentrated Control for Cascaded Multilevel DSTATCOMs

  • Wang, Yue;Yang, Kun;Chen, Guozhu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2014
  • Digital signal processor (DSP) and field programmable gate array (FPGA) based concentrated control systems are designed for implementing CPS-SPWM strategies. The self-defined universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) protocol is used for communication between a master controller and an individual module controller via high speed links. Aimed at undesired pulse competition, this paper analyzes its generation mechanism and presents a new method for eliminating competition pulses with no time delay. Finally, the proposed concentrated controller is applied to a 10kV/10MVar distribution static synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM) industrial prototype. Experimental results show the accuracy and reliability of the concentrated controller, and verify the superiority of the proposed elimination method for competition pulses.

A study on the Distribution systems of Harmonics Analysis and reduction using of PTW (PTW를 이용한 수변전 계통의 고조파 분석 및 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Snag-Hyun;Lee, Eui-Yong;Kim, Eung-Rae;Sul, Yong-Tae;Choi, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes how computer simulations can be used to predict harmonic problems before they occur, and evaluate corrective alternatives prior to implementation PTW(Power Tools for Windows) is used for simulations to the real model system. Harmonic load flow studies, voltage/current distortion levels, harmonic frequency scans and filter selection method are analysed through detailed power system simulation.

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A Modified Fault Distance Calculation in the Power Quality Monitoring System (전기품질 모니터링 시스템에서의 사고거리계산 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Hyun-Gu;Chung, Il-Yop;Won, Dong-Jun;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new fault distance calculation method in the power quality (PQ) monitoring system. The proposed method calculates the fault impedance and the fault distance based on the measurement data of the PQ monitors and the information of the topology of the distribution systems. By using the iterative calculation method, the proposed method can find more exact location of the PQ events than the existing methods. The proposed method is applied to the IEEE 34 bus test feeders by using the PSCAD/EMTDC$^{TM}$.

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Dynamic Characteristic of Permanent Magnetic Actuator (영구자석형 액추에이터의 동작 특성)

  • Seo, J.H.;Kim, H.K.;Joo, S.W.;Hahn, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2004
  • For past decade, medium voltage circuit breakers have used the spring-driven mechanical system for interrupting of electric power. However, these mechanisms have many disadvantages of high power consumption, mechanical control components and electrical switching ones for the coil current. Recently, the vacuum interrupter operated by permanent magnet actuator gives outlook on improved characteristic, higher reliability and cost price reduction as well as the feature of simple structure and few components. This paper deals with the dynamic characteristics of permanent magnet actuator used in the medium voltage distribution systems. Coupled finite element method is used to analysis the dynamic characteristics of permanent magnetic actuator and we compared with those of conventional ones.

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Life Analysis of High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Assemblies by Impulse Test (충격압력을 이용한 고압용 유압호스 조립체의 수명분석)

  • Lee Y.B.;Kim H.E.;Yoo Y.C.;Park J.H.;Ko J.M.;Kwak D.H.;Lee J.K.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • The failures such as leakage and burst stemmed from the repetitive motions of bending and stretching of the assembly of hydraulic hose in construction machines, agriculture machines, vehicles, and industrial heavy machines can induce big troubles. Therefore, the hydraulic hose itself eventually requires an estimation of life to operate the hydraulic system safely. In this research, we have qualitatively selected the efficient test items by the analysis of the life and potential failures of hydraulic hose. We have used more than seven of hydraulic hoses simultaneously for the research. We have applied impulse pressure and half omega flexing motions to the accelerated life testing Test results have been expressed by employing weibull plot.

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A study of Multiple parallel Characteristics of 50[W] Virtual Implement of 50[W] Solar Cell modules Using Droop-Method (Droop Method를 이용한 50[W]급 태양전지 가상구현장치의 다중병렬연결 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Byung-In;Lee Sang-Yong;Jung Byung-Hwan;Choe Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • For increasing power of photovoltaic systems, serial and parallel connection needed. In parallel connection, a desirable characteristic of parallel-connected supply system is that individual converters share the load current equally and stably. The current sharing(CS) can be implemented using two approaches. The first one, known as a Droop method, and the other is Active current-sharing. In Droop method, current distribution characteristics relies on the high output impedance of each converter. This scheme is more simple and no need interconnections. but also has a disadvantages of degrading current sharing characteristics. In this paper, using droop method at multiful-parallel connection with it's convenience and simplicity.

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A New Assessment for the Total Harmonic Contributions at the Point of Common Coupling

  • Han, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Kyebyung;Song, Chong Suk;Jang, Gilsoo;Byeon, Gilsung;Park, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2014
  • A new method to determine the total harmonic contributions of several customers and the utility at the point of common coupling is presented. The proposed method can quantify the individual harmonic impact of each suspicious harmonic source at the point of common coupling. The individual harmonic impact index is then used to assess the total harmonic contribution of each harmonic source. This index can be calculated by the results processed from instantaneous harmonic voltage and current phasor values. The results demonstrate the performance of the proposed method in terms of steady-state accuracy and response to time-varying operating conditions. The proposed index can be used for billing purposes to control harmonic distortion levels in power systems.

Analysis for the Effect of Customers by Voltage Variations in Distribution Systems (배전계통에 있어서 전압변동이 일반 수용가에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석)

  • Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2008
  • 최근 우리사회는 IT, 정보통신산업 발달에 따라 고품질의 전력소비계층이 확산되고 있으며, 또한 전력산업의 구조개편 논란으로 인해 전력품질에 대한 국민적 기대와 우려가 상존하고 있는 실정이다. 특히, 소비자의 권익을 강화하기 위해 제정된 제조물책임법(P.L법)이 국내에서 시행됨에 따라 전력공급자의 전압품질 관리의 필요성은 더욱 증대되고 있는 실정이며, 전 세계적으로도 전력품질에 대한 관심이 높아져 선진국에서는 전력품질을 보상할 수 있는 Custom Power 기기, Premium Power Park 등이 개발되어 시험운전하고 있는 실정이다. 이와 같은 배경 하에서 본 연구에서는 이에 대한 대책의 하나로서 국내의 전압변동 실태를 조사 분석하여, 이것이 가전제품 및 산업체에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석하고자 한다.

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Safety Analysis on the Tritium Release Accidents

  • Yang, Hee joong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 1991
  • At the design stage of a plant, the plausible causes and pathways of release of hazardous materials are not clearly known. Thus there exist large amount of uncertainties on the consequences resulting from the operation of a fusion plant. In order to better handle such uncertain circumstances, we utilize the Probabilistic Risk Assessment(PRA) for the safety analyses on fusion power plant. In this paper, we concentrate on the tritium release accident. We develop a simple model that describes the process and flow of tritium, by which we figure out the locations of tritium inventory and their vulnerability. We construct event tree models that lead to various levels of tritium release from abnormal initiating events. Branch parameters on the event tree are assessed from the fault tree analysis. Based on the event tree models we construct influence diagram models which are more useful for the parameter updating and analysis. We briefly discuss the parameter updating scheme, and finally develop the methodology to obtain the predictive distribution of consequences resulting from the operating a fusion power plant. We also discuss the way to utilize the results of testing on sub-systems to reduce the uncertain ties on over all system.

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