• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.197-205
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• 2011

Various jumping and landing motions are shown during sports event. But most previous studies have not considered landing height and distance simultaneously. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of landing height and distance on knee injury mechanism. Fourteen male(age: $28.86{\pm}1.99$ yrs, height: $177.00{\pm}4.69$ cm, weight: $76.50{\pm}6.41$ kg) participated in this study. The subjects attempted drop landing task onto the ground from 30 cm to 45 cm heights and to 20 cm to 40 cm distances. The results were as follows. First, higher drop landing height and longer distance showed greater degree of maximal knee flexion and valgus. Second, higher drop landing height and longer distance showed greater maximal knee extension moment and varus moment. Third, higher drop landing height and longer distance showed larger maximal knee absorption power. Lastly, higher drop landing height showed increased Peak GRF. Landing height was more related to the cause of injury, which was indicated by increased maximal knee extension moment, peak GRF and maximal knee absorption power. Landing distance was also associated with increased knee valgus moment and absorption power during landing. These results suggest that landing height and distance may be the cause of injury.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.246-251
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 자기공진방식 무선전력전송 표준인 A4WP (alliance for wireless power) 주파수 6.78 MHz에서, 1 m 거리 무선전력전송 안테나를 최적화하고 이에 따른 시뮬레이션 및 측정 결과를 비교하였다. 전력전송 거리는 시스템 형태, 안테나의 크기, 공진기내 코일과 코일사이 간격인 피치(pitch) 등 다양한 요인에 따라 영향을 받으며, 전자계 시뮬레이션을 통해 이를 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 고정된 거리에 대하여 최적화된 무선전력전송 안테나를 설계하였으며, 거리에 따른 전송손실인 ${\mid}S_{21}{\mid}$ 값을 계산하였다. 설계된 안테나를 제작하여 측정치를 시뮬레이션 값과 비교한 결과, 최대 1.3 m 거리에서 시뮬레이션은 전송손실 1.6dB 및 효율 69 %, 측정결과는 전송손실 1.5dB 및 효율 70 %를 나타내었다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제54권8호
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• pp.388-395
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• 2005

It has always been of great importance in the electrical power system to educate an algorithm on the digital relaying, but it is difficult to educate an algorithm of a digital distance relay on power system because of exclusiveness of the relaying algorithm on power system. Therefore, we need a digital distance relay simulator, which can simulate the algorithm of the digital relaying on transmission line. In this Paper, we extract fundamental components using digital signal processing from data which are a variety of the simulated faults by EMTP. Then this simulator represents instantaneous values, ms values and symmetrical components that are calculated by fundamental components of voltages and currents. The Simulator also represents the zones of a digital distance relay and the locus of an impedance using GUI. Consequently, the developed simulator is particularly useful for understanding of the fundamental concepts of a distance relaying algorithm from a power system engineer points of view.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권12호
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• pp.2303-2310
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• 2009

Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be attributed to improper operations of protective relays. Especially, it is the most dangerous problem that trips of backup relays by overload. In this paper, a new algorithm of predicting Zone 3 acting time of distance relay is proposed using the real time synchronized data from PMUs on the transmission system when the power system is danger. In the proposed, some part of the power system are outage when some unexpected fault in the power system, the algorithm will monitor the impedance locus of distance relay. At this time, if there is a big change of Impedance locus, the algorithm will calculate the Zone 3 acting time of the distance relay by the over load. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified and analysed in Matlab Simulink.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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• pp.13-14
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• 2008

In this paper, we analyze the electrical characteristics of PV depending on distance among solar cells before and after lamination process. From the result, the PV module's maximum power increases about 3.37% when solar cells's distance is 10mm. And the maximum power increases up to 8.42% when solar cells's maximum distance is 50mm. It is assumed that PV module's surface temperature decreases because of increasing distance between solar cells that would give high power generation. Also, short distance between solar cell and frame result in contamination on glass. When considering reduced maximum power caused by contaminant, from that, we can fabricated PV module of lower cost with high performance.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.257-262
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• 2010

목적: 원용안경의 양안 주시점 이동에 따른 양안시에 미치는 프리즘 굴절력 산출 프로그램 개발. 방법: 델파이 6.0 프로그래밍 언어를 사용하여 원용안경에서 양안 주시점 이동에 따른 상대적인 양안 프리즘 굴절력을 컴퓨터 화면에서 양안 주시점 이동 거리를 마우스로 드래그하여 산출할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 결과: 원용안경에서 양안 주시점 이동에 따른 상대적인 양안 프리즘 굴절력을 산출하는 프로그램을 개발하였는데, 마우스 버턴을 이용하여 양안 주시점 궤적을 컴퓨터 화면에 표시하여 주시점 궤적을 확인할 수 있도록 하였으며, 프리즘 굴절력의 변화를 그래프로 확인할 수 있도록하여 사용자가 프로그램을 편리하게 이용하도록 하였다. 결론: 개발되어진 프로그램을 사용하면 사용자들은 원용안경의 양안 주시점의 이동에 따른 상대적인 양안 프리즘 굴절력을 쉽게 계산할 수 있으며 안정피로 해석에 많은 도움을 받을 수 있을 것이다.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2019

In this paper, 5.8GHz 25W microwave wireless power transmission system was developed. The transmission system is composed of a signal generator, a 1W drive amplifier, a 25W power amplifier, and a circularly polarized transmission antenna. The receiving system was fabricated with an integrated receiver that combines a circularly polarized receiving antenna, a pass band filter, and an RF-DC converter. And a multi-integrated receiver had twelve parts, including an integrated receiver. Under the conditions, voltage and current were measured for the system at 5cm intervals from a minimum distance of 5cm to a maximum distance of 80cm. The power was calculated for the system. The results of the system are shown in tables and graphs. The power decreases with distance, but the power does not drop sharply due to a multi-integrated receiver.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권3호
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• pp.437-441
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• 2012

In this paper, we have designed and manufactured 10MHz power source for the application of short distance wireless power transmission. The designed power source consists of a DDS(direct digital synthesizer) signal generator, a buffer driver and a balanced power amplifier. Short range wireless power transmission is usually carried out by near-field inductive coupling between source and load. The distance variation between source and load gives rise to the change of load impedance of power amplifier, which has effect on the operation of power amplifier. To overcome this problem due to load variation of power amplifier, we have adopted the balanced power amplifier using the quadrature hybrid implemented by lumped capacitors and a mutually coupled coil. The experiment results show the above 40dBm output power, frequency range of 9 to 11MHz, and total DC power consumption of 36W.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.181-187
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• 2020

In this study, we propose a spherical flux concentration structure for omnidirectional wireless power transfer. Omnidirectional wireless power transfer technology is a method that can transmit power to a transmitter located in an arbitrary position in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional space. However, to improve the power transfer distance in a wireless power transfer system, the diameter of the coil or the number of windings must increase, thereby increasing the size of the transmitter. The proposed transmitter structure adds a ferrite core inside the transmitter coil so that the magnetic flux generated by the transmitter is directed toward the position of the receiver. As a result, the flux linkage and the mutual inductance increase. By implementing the omnidirectional wireless power transfer system using the proposed structure, the power transfer distance can be improved by 65% compared with the conventional system without increasing the size of the transmitter. Simulation shows that the proposed spherical flux concentration structure increases the mutual inductance of the omnidirectional wireless power transmission system.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.64-69
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• 2013

For power system protection, the distance relay settings are important. Apparent factor is a necessary parameter in distance relay settings. Apparent factors have to be calculated when setting the distance relays and doing the resetting in case of configuration change in power system. The problem is that the current method to calculate apparent factor requires tools and plenty of time to do fault analysis and this method is complex especially in case of configuration change. Therefore this paper proposes a fast algorithm to calculate apparent factor without the fault analysis. Test results prove that this algorithm is simple and accurate by simulation.