• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Cutoff System

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Design of Power Management System Supporting Automatic Detection and Cutoff of Standby Power for Enhancing User Convenience (사용자 편의성 향상을 위한 대기전력 자동검출 및 차단 기능을 지원하는 전원 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Suk-Il;Choi, Kwang-Soon;Hong, Ji-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2014
  • A Power Management System(PMS), which provides the functions of automatic detection and cutoff of home appliances' standby power without user intervention, is presented in this paper. A client in this system measures the power consumption of a home appliance plugged in it and transmits the information to a server in real-time over a wireless network. The server analyzes the features of the power consumption of home appliances and detects if any home appliance consumes standby power. The detected standby power information is used to create the information of the home appliance and to build a database, which will finally offer the automatic detection and cutoff of the standby power without any configuration through user intervention.

Design and Implementation of Standby Power Cutoff System for Smart Home Environment Based on Zigbee-MQTT (Zigbee-MQTT 기반 스마트 홈 환경에 적합한 대기전력 차단 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Young-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Su;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with the development of IoT technology, there has been an increase in interest in the power consumption of the devices used by the internal devices. Especially, the standby power consumption during the main function of the devices is about 11% of the power energy and the problem of standby power interruption is suggested. However, there is a problem that the plug must be unplugged in order to substantially shut off standby power. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement a standby power cutoff algorithm that can automatically control and manage users' participation in order to solve there problems. As a result of evaluating the implemented system, it was confirmed that the standby power interruption rate improved by about 5.89Wh on average compared to the existing system.

Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance Characteristics for Various Design Factors in the Maximum Flowrate Range of a Cross-Flow Fan (관류홴의 최대유량역에서 설계인자 변화에 따른 공력성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2005
  • The aerodynamic performance of an indoor room air-conditioner using a cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a rear-guider and a stabilizer on the aerodynamic performance in the maximum flowrate range of a cross-flow fan. The design factors considered in this study are a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer cutoff clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle, respectively. Aerodynamic performances including maximum flowrate and power show the biggest magnitude distribution in the case of $45^{\circ}$, the stabilizer setup angle as well as nearly similar magnitude distribution regardless of the stabilizer cutoff clearances. Moreover, the more a rear-guider clearance increases, the more the magnitude of maximum flowrate and power increases.

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LC Filter Design Considering Voltage Control Performance and PWM Inverter Size for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (동적전압보상기(DVR)의 전압제어특성과 인버터 용량을 고려한 출력필터 설계방법)

  • Kim Hyosung;Kim Jang-Hwan;Sul Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2005
  • The cutoff frequency of a LC output filter for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) limits the control bandwidth of a DVR system while it attenuates the inverter switching ripples. For a selected cutoff frequency of a LC output filter, infinite number of L-C combinations is possible. Although different L-C combination has different filter characteristics, the filter design on L-C combination has been depended on field experiences without clear analysis. This paper proposes a design criterion and design examples for the L-C filter combination considering the control characteristics and the size of DVRs. An experimental DVR system based on the proposed LC output filter design methodology is built and tested.

A Novel Filter Design for Output LC Filters of PWM Inverters

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2011
  • The cutoff frequency of the output LC filters of PWM inverters limits the control bandwidth of the converter system while it attenuates voltage ripples that are caused by inverter switching activities. For a selected cutoff frequency of an output LC filter, an infinite number of L-C combinations is possible. This paper analyses the characteristics of output LC filters for PWM inverters terms of the L-C combinations. Practical circuit conditions such as no-loads, full resistive-loads, and inductive-load conditions are considered in the analysis. This paper proposes a LC filter design method for PWM inverters considering both the voltage ynamics and he inverter stack size. An experimental PWM inverter system based on the proposed output LC lter design uideline is built and tested.

Three-Dimensional Computational Flow Analysis of a Sirocco Fan for a Package Air Conditioner by LES (LES에 의한 PAC용 시로코홴의 3차원 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • The computational flow analysis using LES technique was carried out to investigate the flow characteristics of a sirocco fan under the maximum flowrate condition. The commercial SC/Tetra software was used for this unsteady and three-dimensional numerical analysis. In consequence, because a flow is unstable within the range of about 50% of a housing depth from a bellmouth around the cutoff region, the passing flow through the blade cascade occurred on the X-Y plane is a slow or a reverse with approaching to the housing inlet. Also, the secondary flow shows on the radial plane of a housing, and its vortex center exists within about 33% of a housing depth from a bellmouth except the cutoff region. Moreover, the flow occurring on the exit plane of a sirocco fan shows a complex secondary flow.

Design and Implementation of a Wireless Sensor Network Protocol for a Smart Power Outlet System (스마트 아웃렛 시스템을 위한 무선 센서네트워크 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Chung, Han-Su;Moon, Jung-Ho;Park, Sung-Wook;Lee, Hyung-Bong;Park, Lae-Jeong;Chung, Tae-Yun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of wireless sensor network protocol for smart power outlet system capable of fire detection, power monitoring, standby power cutoff, and home automation. The proposed protocol integrates both the CSMA and the TDMA protocols for low power consumption and good scalability. A prototype smart power outlet system employing the proposed protocol and a simple home automation network including the power outlet system have been implemented for evaluating the feasibility of the proposed protocol The result shows that the proposed protocol allows the power outlet system to be scalable with high power efficiency.

Response Characteristics of the Scattered Signal of a Microwave Reflectometry (마이크로파 Reflectometry의 산란 신호 응답 특성)

  • Baang, Sung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of microwave reflectometry, which is based on the technologies of FM radar and is applied as a non-invasive method to examine the properties including density distribution of inhomogeneous media, is investigated. The microwave reflectometry system requires not only an optimized system hardware but as well as the understanding of system response from the media under test in order to provide the system solution describing the object under test quantitatively. The introduction of microwave reflectometry especially in the area of applied plasma physics has been relatively new and the number of usage is found to be increasing gradually. The experimental method to characterize the microwave system as a device to examine the properties of plasma is explained. The microwave reflectometry signals consist of the cutoff signals which originate from the region where most of the reflected power comes from and the scattered signals which result as an interaction of the microwave and the density perturbations. This paper describes the experimental results of the scattered signal from the microwave reflectometry, such as the wavenumber dependence and the sensitivity on density perturbation, and the comparison of the characteristics with those from the numerical simulations and those from the cutoff signals.

Design of A Voltage-controlled Frequency Tunable Integrator and 3rd-order Chebyshev CMOS Current-mode Filter (전압제어 주파수가변 적분기 및 3차 체비세프 CMOS 전류모드 필터 설계)

  • Bang, Jun-Ho;Lee, Woo-Choun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3905-3910
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a 3rd-order Chebyshev current-mode filter in 1.8V-$0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS parameter is designed. The core circuit of the current-mode filter is composed with the proposed voltage-controlled frequency tunable current-mode integrator. Using the proposed current-mode integrator, the cutoff frequency of the filter can be controlled and also total power consumption can be reduced. HSPICE simulation results show the cutoff frequency of the filter is controlled between 1.2MHz and 10.1MHz, and the power consumption is 2.85mW at Vdd=1.8V.

Ultra-broadband Resistive Power Divider for Smart Grid application (스마트 그리드용 초광대역 저항성 전력 분배기)

  • Choi, Jung-Han;Jung, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2011
  • This article presents an ultra broadband resistive power divider circuit for smart grid applications. Since the future smart grid system is expected to deploy high speed power line communication, the frequency response of the resitive power divider circuit is naturally of significance. Employing a thin film technology, the resistive power divider was designed, measured, and fabricated. For the circuit design, the conductor-backed coplanar waveguide line was firstly designed and measured. The 3 dB cutoff frequency was 72 GHz and S11 remains <-20 dB upto 70 GHz. The fabricated resistive power divider shows the 3 dB cutoff frequency of 50 GHz. It was experimentally verified that the resistive power divider circuit shows the insertion loss of 6 dB for high-speed input signal (40 Gb/s).