• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Converter

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A Study on PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter for Improvement of Power Quality of Custom Power (Custom Power의 전력품질 향상을 위한 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for improvement of power quality of custom power is presented. The PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using circuit DQ transformation whereby the both static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed completely. Finally, the converter system is implemented with the design criteria and the experimental results show the validity of modelling and analysis.

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Three-Level Zeta Converter using a Coupled Inductor (결합 인덕터를 이용한 3-레벨 Zeta 컨버터)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Yang, Min-Kwon;Heo, Jun;Choi, Woo-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2016
  • Conventional two-level Zeta converters have drawbacks, such as high voltage stresses and high current ripples. To address these problems, a three-level Zeta converter that uses a couple inductor is proposed in this study. The proposed converter utilizes the three-level power switching circuit to reduce the voltage stresses and inductor current ripples. Compared with the conventional converter, the proposed converter can improve power efficiency and power density. A 500 W prototype circuit is used to verify the operation and performance of the proposed converter via experimental results.

Experimental Waveforms of Single-Pulse Soft-Switching PFC Converter

  • Taniguchi, Katsunori;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1002-1007
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    • 2003
  • A new driving circuit for the SPSS (Single-Pulse Soft-Switching) PFC converter is proposed. The switching device of a SPSS converter switches once In every half cycle of an AC commercial power source. Therefore, it can be solved many problems caused by the high frequency operation. The proposed SPSS converter achieves the soft-switching operation and the EMI noise can be reduced. The resonant capacitor voltage supplies to the resonant inductor even if the input AC voltage is the vicinity of zero cross voltage. Then, the power factor and input current waveform can be improved without delay time. A new driving circuit achieves the operation of SPSS converter by one switching drive circuit. The proposed converter can be satisfied the IEC standard sufficiently.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC ZVS Converters

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Huang, Shih-Chuan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved single-stage AC/DC converter with a boost converter and an asymmetrical half-bridge topology is presented to achieve power factor correction, zero voltage switching (ZVS) and load voltage regulation. Asymmetric pulse-width modulation (PWM) is adopted to achieve ZVS turn-on for all of the switches and to increase circuit efficiency. Two ZVS half-bridge converters with interleaved PWM are connected in parallel to reduce the ripple current at input and output sides, to control the output voltage at a desired value and to achieve load current sharing. A center-tapped rectifier is adopted at the secondary side of the transformers to achieve full-wave rectification. The boost converter is operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to automatically draw a sinusoidal line current from an AC source with a high power factor and a low current distortion. Finally, a 240W converter with the proposed topology has been implemented to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed converter.

DC Link Switch Loss Analyses according to Circuit Structures of the Boost Converter for Photovoltaic Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 부스트 컨버터의 회로 구성에 따른 직류측 스위치 손실 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Yo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2012
  • Switch losses directly affect the efficiency of power conversion systems and those have big differences according to the power consumed by load systems and the structures of power conversion circuits. In this paper, analyses for switch losses in DC link converter are performed based on the circuit structures of the DC/DC converter in photovoltaic generation system whose output power is varied according to the amount of solar radiation, temperature and partial shade on the solar modules. Boost converter is adopted as a DC link converter topology of the photovoltaic generation system and the loss analyses for the switches used in the boost converters are performed according to the circuit structures. Analyses like the things performed in this paper will be a prerequisite to designing the photovoltaic generation system whose output power is changed according to the environmental variations.

Development of a 4kW, High Efficiency, Series-Resonant DAB Converter (4kW급 고효율 직렬 공진형 DAB 컨버터 개발)

  • Sangmin, Lee;Gil-Dong, Kim;Seung-Hwan, Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.498-506
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes a design methodology for bidirectional, series-resonant, dual-active bridge (SRDAB) converters. The circuit parameters of the SRDAB converters are designed by considering the output power and efficiency of the converter. The proposed method can be used to design a high-power, high-efficiency SRDAB converter. A voltage controller is employed to manipulate the output voltage of the converter, and the controller gains are selected using the transfer function and frequency response of the controller. Simulation results show that the output power of the designed SRDAB converter is 2 kW per converter module as designed. In addition, the performance of the voltage controller is evaluated using the simulation and experimental results. The output voltage follows the reference voltage within 10 ms under the step change of the reference command. The output voltage also follows the reference voltage under the step load change. The efficiency of the designed SRDAB converter is 95.6%.

A Study on Soft Switching of Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter (Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter의 소프트 스위칭에 관한 연구)

  • 임경내;성병기;계문호;권순재;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new soft switching single stage AC/DC full bridge converter with unit power factor and isolated output. This circuit shows that it is possible to combine the boost converter which is for PFC(Power Factor Correction) and full bridge converter which is for DC/DC converter. A simple auxiliary circuit which includes neither lossy components nor active switches eliminates ringing of secondary side of the transformer. The characteristics of the proposed circuit are investigated and the validity is verified by the simulation results.

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A Study On High Power Factor Sine Pulse Type Power Supply For Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Cleaning System with 3-Phase PFC Boost Converter (3상 PFC 부스트 컨버터를 채용한 상압플라즈마 세정기용 고역률 정형파 펄스 출력형 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hee-Min;Kim, Min-Young;Seo, Kwang-Duk;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents quasi-resonant type high power factor ac power supply for atmospheric pressure plasma cleaning system adopting three phase PFC boost converter and it's control method. The presented ac power supply consists of single phase H-bridge inverter, step-up transformer for generating high voltage and three phase PFC boost converter for high power factor on source utility. Unlikely to the traditional LC resonant converter, the propose one has an inductor inside only. A single resonant takes place through the inside inductor and the capacitor from the plasma load modeled into two series capacitor and one resistance. The quasi-resonant can be achieved by cutting the switching signal when the load current decrease to zero. To obtain power control ability, the propose converter controlled by two control schemes. One is the changing output pulse period scheme in the manner of PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) control. On the other, to provide more higher power to load, the DC rail voltage is directly controlled by the 3-phase PFC boost converter. The significant merits of the proposed converter are the uniform power providing capability for high quality plasma generation and low reactive power in AC and DC side. The proposed work is verified through digital simulation and experimental implementation.

Influence of Relative Humidity on the Temperature Increase of a Power Converter

  • Xu, Yang;Chen, Hao;Hu, Zhentao;Li, Dong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2015
  • As a vital part of renewable energy and electrical traction, power converters are supposed to have high reliability and good performance. However, power semiconductors produce considerable heat when the power converter works, which results in high junction temperatures that lower the reliability and performance of the power semiconductors. Many studies show that ambient humidity has a significant effect on power devices, but the influence of high humidity on junction temperatures has yet to be studied. Therefore, this paper presents a thermal model for power converters in moist air to obtain the junction temperature increase, which is utilized for the power converter used in a Switched Reluctance Motor System. Simulation results show that the law of converter temperature distribution is independent of the relative humidity in the case of fixed ambient temperature, whereas the temperature in the power converter decreases as the ambient relative humidity increases. These simulation results are validated with the experimental results.

Bidirectional LLC-LC Resonant Converter With Notch Filter (노치 필터 적용 양방향 LLC-LC 공진컨버터)

  • Jang, Ki-Chan;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, bidirectional LLC-LC resonant DC-DC converter with notch filters in the primary side of resonant circuits is proposed. Even if resonant capacitors are used on the primary and secondary sides, the proposed converter can operate with the high gain characteristics of the LLC resonant converter without mutual coupling of resonant capacitors, regardless of the direction of power flow. In addition, by applying notch filters, the proposed converter can operate with a wider gain control range and can cope with overload and short circuit. The analysis and operating characteristics of the proposed bidirectional LLC-LC resonant converter are investigated. A 3.3 kW prototyped bidirectional LLC-LC resonant converter connected to 750 VDC buses is designed and tested to verify the validity and applicability of this proposed converter.