• Title/Summary/Keyword: Powder Flow

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Effects of Dolomite Fine Aggregate and Cement-Based Materials on Viscosity Characteristics, Flow and Flow Time of High-Strength Grout (돌로마이트 잔골재와 시멘트계 재료의 용적 구성비가 고강도 그라우트의 점도 특성, 플로우 및 유하시간에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Min-Gu;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted as part of research and development of high-strength grout. Accordingly, dolomite aggregate was used as a filler incorporated into the high-strength grout. Dolomite aggregate has a disadvantage of increasing the viscosity of the grout due to higher generation of fine powder than other aggregates. Accordingly, in this experiment, it was confirmed that the viscosity, flow time, and flow of high-strength grout change according to the volume composition ratio of dolomite aggregate and cement-based material. All experiments were conducted based on the Korean Industrial Standard KS F 4044, and the mixing factor was applied according to the composition ratio of the binder and the filler. In the experiment, the amount of fine powder contained in the dolomite aggregate rather than the silica sand used in the past is grasped, and after mixing with the grout accordingly, the mixture is proceeded to measure the viscosity in an unhardened state. In addition, the flow and flow time of the grout are evaluated according to the viscosity. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the viscosity and flow time decreased and the flow increased as the volume composition ratio of the dolomite aggregate to the cement-based material increased.

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Advancement in Powder Metallurgy of Aluminum Alloys

  • Takeda, Yoshinobu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 1998
  • Along with the growth of conventional ferrous powder metallurgy (PM), PM of aluminum alloys has been intensively investigated in Japan. Although rapidly solidified aluminum alloy powder was first used in the USA,/sup 1)/ commercialization for consumer market was first realized in Japan./sup 2)/ In order to achieve the viable cost-performance including Near Net Shape (NNS) formability, we developed three processes, powder extrusion, powder forging and sintering. The new powder extrusion process does not use either capsulation or vacuum degassing. The new powder forging does not need lateral flow. The new sintering process does not use liquid phase. The performance achieved by the processes is outstanding mechanical or physical properties that has potential to substitute cast iron, steel, titanium Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) or Ingot Metallurgy (IM) aluminum alloys. Cooperation with customers, powder suppliers and research associations contributed to the advancement of PM aluminum alloys in Japan.

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Obtaining Mechanical Properties of Fe Powder Using a Combined Nanoindentation and the Finite Element Method (나노인덴테이션과 유한요소법을 결합한 철 분말의 기계적 물성 취득)

  • Jeong, Hyeok Jae;Lee, Dong Jun;Yoon, Eun Yoo;Lee, Eon Sik;Kim, Nack Joon;Kim, Hyeong Seop
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2013
  • Stress-strain curves are fundamental properties to study characteristics of materials. Flow stress curves of the powder materials are obtained by indirect testing methods, such as tensile test with the bulk materials and powder compaction test, because it is hard to measure the stress-strain curves of the powder materials using conventional uniaxial tensile test due to the limitation of the size and shape of the specimen. Instrumented nanoindentation can measure mechanical properties of very small region from several nanometers to several micrometers, so nanoindentation technique is suitable to obtain the stress-strain curve of the powder materials. In this study, a novel technique to obtain the stress-strain curves using the combination of instrumented nanoindentation and finite element method was introduced and the flow stress curves of Fe powder were measured. Then obtained stress-strain curves were verified by the comparison of the experimental results and the FEA results for powder compaction test.

An Study on Compressive Strength Properties of Mortar with Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Ash Melted Slag Powder (쓰레기 소각재 용융슬래그 미분말을 혼입한 모르타르의 압축강도 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Moo;Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2016
  • In order to investigate the feasibility of municipal solid waste incineration ash melted slag powder as admixture, an experimental study was performed on cement mortar with municipal solid waste incineration ash melted slag powder. Fresh mortar properties and strength properties with various municipal solid waste incineration ash melted slag powder replacement ratios were estimated. There replacement ratio adopted in this study was 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50%. After then flow properties was considered as properties of fresh mortar. And compressive strength was determined 3, 7, 14, 28, 56 days for the hardened mortar specimens. According to the test results, the flow of mortar was increased with in replacement amount of municipal solid waste incineration ash melted slag powder. Furthermore, compressive strength at early age was decreased, whereas the compressive strength at the age of 28, 56day was increased.

Heat Treatment Properties of Water Atomized Iron Powder for Powder Metallurgy (분말야금용 수분사 철분의 열처리 특성)

  • Kim, Y.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1996
  • In order to establish making process of water atomized iron powder for powder metallurgy, effect of heat treatment condition on change of powder properties and impurities was investigated at each tempeature of $850{\sim}950^{\circ}C$. The results are as follows. Particle morphology of iron powder changed slightly from sphercial type to irregular type and the amount of fine particle decreased more and more with increasing of heat treatment time at each temperature. The flow rate and apparent desity of iron powder also decreased due to particle coalescence in order of $850^{\circ}C$, $950^{\circ}C$, $900^{\circ}C$. Those powder Properties became to decrease particularly at $900^{\circ}C$ in alpha iron region. On the other hand, residual carbon and oxygen contents in iron powder decreased extremely with increasing of heat treatment temperature and time.

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Modeling of Numerical Simulation in Powder Injection Molding Filling Process (분말사출성형 충전공정에 대한 수치모사 모델)

  • 권태현;강태곤
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we presented numerical method for the simulation of powder injection molding filling process, which is one of the key processes in powder injection molding. Rheological properties of powder binder mixture such as slip phenomena and yield stress were introduced into the numerical analysis model of powder injection molding filling simulation. Numerical model can be classified into two types. One is 2.5D model which can be introduced to a arbitrary thin geometry and the other is full 3D model which can be applied to a general 3D shape. For 2.5D model we showed the validity of our CAE system with several verification examples. Finally we suggested flow analysis model for 3D powder injection molding filling simulation.

Variation of Mechanical Properties with Powder Spraying Conditions in Mo and Co Alloy (Mo 및 Co계 분말의 용사조건에 따른 기계적 특성 변화)

  • 하국현
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 1995
  • In general, the characteristics of plasma spray coating are strongly dependent on process conditions. In this paper, Mo and Co alloy coating layers were made by plasma spraying with different spray parameters and characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy(SEM), hardnass test, and wear test. It was found that the coating characteristics were mainly affected by phase composition of the powder, spray distance, arc current, and gas flow rate.

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Hot Deformation Behavior of Presintered Steel Powder Preforms (예비소결된 철계분말 preform의 고온변형거동)

  • Lee, Gang-Ryul;Seo, Sang-Gi
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1989
  • Hot upsetting experiments were carried out on presintered steel powder preforms in the temperature range 700- $950^{\circ}C$ to examine the hot deformation behavior. Following conclusions were drawn on the basis of the present study. -The flow stress during hot deformation is directly related to $\alpha$- $\gamma$ phase trasformation - The flow stress of ferrite is lower than that of austenite in the moderate temperature range 800- $900^{\circ}C$ for most alloys used in the present study - Major restoration behavior during hot deformation in the ferrite range is dynamic recovery.

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Synthesis and Characteristics of FePt Nanopowder by Chemical Vapor Condensation Process

  • Yu, Ji-Hun;Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Byoung-Kee;Jang, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1196-1197
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    • 2006
  • FePt binary-alloy nanopowder has been successfully synthesized by chemical vapor condensation process with two metal organic precursors, i.e., iron pentacarbonyl and platinum acetylacetonate. Average particle size of the powder was less than 50 nm with very narrow size distribution, revealing high dispersion capability. Characteristics of the powder could be controlled by changing process parameters such as reaction temperature, chamber pressure, as well as gas flow rate. Magnetic properties of the synthesized FePt nanopowder were investigated and analyzed in terms of the powder characteristics.

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