• Title/Summary/Keyword: Post Exposure Bake (PEB)

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Characterization of Photoresist Processing by Statistical Design of Experiment (DOE)

  • Kim, Gwang-Beom;Park, Jae-Hyun;Soh, Dae-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2005
  • SU-8 is a epoxy based photoresist designed for MEMS applications, where a thick, chemically and thermally stable image is desired. But SU-8 has proven to be very sensitive to variation in processing variables and hence difficult to use in the fabrication of useful structures. In this paper, negative SU-8 photoresist processed has been characterized in terms of delamination. Based on a full factorial designed experiment. Employing the design of experiment (DOE), a process parameter is established, and analyzing of full factional design is generated to investigate degree of delamination associated with three process parameters: post exposure bake (PEB) temperature, PEB time, and exposure energy. These results identify acceptable ranges of the three process variables to avoid delamination of SU-8 film, which in turn might lead to potential defects in MEMS device fabrication.

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Characterization of Negative Photoresist Processing by Statistical Design of Experiment (DOE)

  • Mun Sei-Young;Kim Gwang-Beom;Soh Dea-Wha;Hong Sang Jeen
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2005
  • SU-8 is a epoxy based photoresist designed for MEMS applications, where a thick, chemically and thermally stable image are desired. However SU-8 has proven to be very sensitive to variation in processing variables and hence difficult to use in the fabrication of useful structures. In this paper, negative SU-8 photoresist processed has been characterized in terms of delamination, based on a full factorial designed experiment. Employing the design of experiment (DOE), a process parameter is established, and analyzing of full factorial design is generated to investigate degree of delamination associated with three process parameters: post exposure bake (PEB) temperature, PEB time, and exposure energy. These results identify acceptable ranges of the three process variables to avoid delamination of SU-8 film, which in turn might lead to potential defects in MEMS device fabrication.

Statistical Characterization and Optimization of SU-8 Photoresist Processing by Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석을 통한 SU-8 포토레지스트의 특성 및 최적화)

  • Mun, Sei-Young;Kim, Gwang-Beom;Soh, Dae-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.891-894
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    • 2005
  • SU-8은 부드러운 벽면을 가지는 두꺼운 패턴을 제작하는 데 사용되는 음성 감광제(negative photoresist)이다 .이것은 처리 후에 강성이 높고 화학적으로 강인한 장점을 가지고 있으며 최근 MEMS 디바이스의 구조체로 쓰이고 있다. 그러나 SU-8은 공정 처리요소들에 대하여 매우 민감하고 사용하기 어려운 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 공정 처리요소로 exposure energy, post exposure bake (PEB) temperature, PEB time을 조절하여 실험을 하였다. Response Surface Methodology (RSM)를 이용해 각 인자가 delamination에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였고 이를 바탕으로 SU-8의 delamination을 최소화하기 위한 처리요소들의 최적화 방안을 제시하였다.

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Characterization of Low-temperature SU-8 Negative Photoresist Processing for MEMS Applications

  • May Gary S.;Han, Seung-Soo;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, negative SU-8 photoresist processed at low temperature is characterized in terms of delamination. Based on a $3^3$ factorial designed experiment, 27 samples are fabricated, and the degree of delamination is measured for each. In addition, nine samples are fabricated for the purpose of verification. Employing the. neural network modeling technique, a process model is established, and response surfaces are generated to investigate degree of delamination associated with three process parameters: post exposure bake (PEB) temperature, PEB time, and exposure energy. From the response surfaces generated, two significant parameters associated with delamination are identified, and their effects on delamination are analyzed. Higher PEB temperature at a fixed PEB time results in a greater degree of delamination. In addition, a higher dose of exposure energy lowers the temperature at which the delamination begins and also results in a larger degree of delamination. These results identify acceptable ranges of the three process variables to avoid delamination of SU-8 film, which in turn might lead to potential defects in MEMS device fabrication.

Study on 40 nm Electron Beam Patterning by Optimization of Digitizing Method and Post Exposure Bake (전자선 석판 기술에서 디지타이징과 노광후굽기 최적화를 통한 40 nm 급 패턴 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Yeon;Shin, Hyung-Cheol;Lee, Kwy-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.10
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1999
  • We experimented on the sub 50nm patterning using E-beam lithography system. SAL601 negative E-beam resist was used for this experiment. In order to utilize the maximum ability of E-beam system, firstly, we reduced the PR thickness to 100nm, and the field size to 200 ${um}m$. Then PEB (Post Expose Bake) time/temperature, which is one of the very important factors when SAL601 is used, were reduced for minimum line width. In addition, digitizing is optimized for better results. Quantum wire and quantum dot which can be used for nanoscale memory device, such as single electron memory device, are fabricated using these developed lithography techniques.

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Fabrication of the multi-layer structure and Nickel mold with electroforming using KMPR (KMPR을 이용한 다층구조물 제작 및 전해도금을 이용한 니켈몰드 제작)

  • Hwang Sung-Jin;Jung Phill-Gu;Ko Jeung-Sang;Ko Jong-Soo;Jeong Im-Deok;Kim In-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed XP KMPR-1050 negative tone resist to replace SU-8 resist for multi-layer micro-structures and thick plating mold fabrication using UV-LIGA process. XP KMPR resist proposed in this paper can be easily striped using a common stripping solution such as NMP without damage of micro-structure. The conditions for the fabrication of XP KMPR micro-structure were optimized by adjustment of exposure and post-exposure bake(PEB). The $140{\mu}m$ -thick and an aspect ratio at least 10 micro-structure and multi-layer structures were successfully fabricated through the process conditions. Through-mold electroplating and PR striping of XP KMPR has been successfully demonstrated.

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