• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positive Organization

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Organizational Justice and the Intent to Share: Knowledge Sharing Practices among Forensic Experts in Turkey

  • Can, Ahmet;Hawamdeh, Suliman
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.12-37
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    • 2013
  • Organizational climate and organization culture can be some of the leading factors in hindering knowledge sharing within the organization. It is generally accepted that successful knowledge management practice, including knowledge sharing, comes as a result of a conducive and knowledge sharing friendly environment. Organizations that promote and reward collective work generate a trustful and a more collaborative learning culture. The perception of fairness in an organization has been considered an important indicator of employee behavior, attitude, and motivation. This study investigates organizational justice perception and its impact on knowledge sharing practices among forensic experts in the Turkish National Police. The study findings revealed that senior officers, who are experts in the field, have the strongest organizational justice perception. Meanwhile, noncommissioned officers or technicians bear positive but comparatively weaker feelings about the existence of justice within the organization. The study argues that those who satisfy their career expectations tend to have a higher organizational justice perception.

Synergetic Effects of Planning and Self-Organization in City Identity Creation

  • Tanaka, Yoshiko;Kumata, Yoshinobu
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1995
  • This paper first introduces the concept of image as a key factor in recognition, and city identity as the dominant image of a region which is commonly possessed by individuals living and working in the region. Then, the new approach toward planning, the notion of self-organization associated with images and positive feedback mechanisms in terms of city vitalization, is discussed. Thirdly, carrying out the case study of a process in which Iida City in Japan has acquired a city identity as a puppet drama town, we present four stages in planning for city identity four stages and discuss the phenomena of city image self-organization. Finally, it is pointed out that multimedia are effective measures for the promotion of self-organization of city images, and that the role of local governments is very important in city planning to support the self-organization of cities.

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Knowledge Management Factors Affecting Cooperative Organizational Culture Regarding Knowledge Sharing of Members in the Hospital Organization (병원조직구성원들의 지식공유에 대한 협조적 조직문화에 영향을 주는 지식경영 요인)

  • Ha, Oh-Hyun;Jung, Yong-Mo
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2013
  • This study attempted to examine what effect knowledge management factors have on cooperative organizational culture regarding knowledge sharing depending on workplace types and occupations in order to seek for solution to increase efficiency and effects of knowledge management in the hospital organization. Key findings are as follows: For members of the hospital organization, the higher their recognition was in relation to 'concern and support of chief executive officer for knowledge management', and 'problem solution by specialists or superior in the organization and acquisition on the task knowledge', the more they worked as factors exerting positive effects on 'cooperative organizational culture regarding knowledge sharing'. And influence factors were different depending on workplace types and occupation.

An Empirical Study on the Structural Relationship among Gender Discrimination, Organization Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Korean Shipping Firms

  • Shin Yong-John
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.807-812
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to empirically investigate the effect of gender discrimination to female workers in Korean shipping firms on the their organization commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. In carrying out the objective of this study, two hypotheses about the structural relationship among gender discrimination, organization commitment and organizational citizenship behaviors in the Korean shipping firms are established after reviewing the related studies. Survey questionnaires are distributed and analyzed to test the reliability and validity of the response. Also, a structural equation model is established and the model is analyzed by AMOS. In conclusion, there are a negative effect of gender discrimination on female workers' organizational commitment and a positive effect of their commitment on OCB. Through this paper, the comprehensive understanding of the structural relationship among gender discrimination, organization commitment and organizational citizenship behavior would be promoted.

A Study on the moderate effect of the Appraisal outcome Satisfaction in the Relationship of Perceived Organization Support and Perceived Appraisal Justice (조직지원과 성과평가공정성지각의 관계에 있어 성과평가결과만족도의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Yoon;Lee, Kyang-Hee;Song, Gyo-Seok;Park, Dong-Jin;Lee, Joung-Bong
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the relationship among Appraisal outcome Satisfaction. Perceived Organization Support and Perceived Appraisal Justice. Several important findings emerge from this research. First. both distributive and procedural justice have a significant power in accounting for Perceived Organization Support. Second, it is evidenced that perceiving justice has a positive relationship with perceived organization support. Third, appraisal outcome satisfaction was higher, the level of distributive, procedural. interactional justice and perceived organization support were high. Future study. therefore. have to concentrate on the survey of casual relations among each concept in the framework of a longitudinal study. And to apply the results of this study to practical management, it is suggested that replicate research on various populations and through various experiments should be mand in the future.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Power Distance Tendency of Firefighters

  • Hyeon-Gyeong Lee;Kyong-Jin Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_1
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2024
  • This study identified the power distance tendency of firefighters. Power distance propensity is one of the important organizational and cultural factors that influence the development of the organization. There is a big difference in the attitude of the members of the organization to perform their work according to the tendency of the distance of power. As a result of the main study, the overall level of power distance propensity of the subjects was 2.55 points on average. In particular, there was a significant difference in the propensity of power distance according to class (p<0.05). In the future, it is necessary to study the effect of job characteristics according to the rank of firefighters on the propensity to distance power. It is expected to form a positive organizational culture of the firefighting organization by utilizing the power distance tendency of the members of the organization.

Continuance Intention to use Remote Work Solutions(RWS) in the with Covid-19 Era: Focused on the TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) Model (위드 코로나 시대의 원격근무 솔루션 지속 사용 의도에 관한 연구: TOE(Technology-Organization-Environment) 모델을 중심으로)

  • Yujin Choi;Heetae Yang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2023
  • Based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) model, this study proposed a research model that explains the continuance intention of users in the with Covid-19 era considering the technical, organizational, and environmental aspects of Remote Work Solution (RWS). To verify the research model and hypothesis, an online survey was conducted on domestic RWS users. Partial least squares (PLS) were utilized to analyze the collected 411 data. As a result of the analysis, it was found that functionality and security level had positive impacts on both productivity improvement and satisfaction. However, it was also confirmed that organizational readiness had a positive effect on productivity improvement but did not affect satisfaction. Furthermore, the results revealed that government support had a positive relationship with continuance intention, but the health concerns did not. Finally, the correlations between productivity improvement, satisfaction, and continuous intention were confirmed to be significant. Therefore, 9 out of a total of 11 hypotheses were supported.

Effects of Learning Organization Building Activities in Convergence Service Companies on Organization Citizenship Behavior - Considering the Moderating effect of Perceived Organization Support - (융복합사업서비스기업의 학습조직구축활동이 조직시민행위에 미치는 영향 - 조직지원인식의 조절 효과를 고려하여 -)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the research was to investigate the effects of the learning organization building activities on organization citizenship behavior(OCB) in business service companies providing the convergence service for the manufacturers and the moderating role of perceived organization support(POS) between the learning organization building activities and organization citizenship behavior. The data were collected from 327 employees of 31 business Service companies in metropolitan area by using structured questionnaires. Hierarchical regression technique was employed to analyze the collected data. The results showed that both of the seven learning organization building activities and POS had a positive effect on employees' OCB. Moreover, also found out the only one out of the seven learning organization building factors, namely 'Strategic Learning Leadership' had the moderate roles between learning organization building activities and OCB. Then, The results and implications of the study were discussed and the directions for future study were presented.

The Influence of Internal And External Virtuous Behaviors on Job Performance: Focusing on the creating research model for the virtuous behaviors through qualitative research (내적·외적 미덕적 행위가 업무성과에 미치는 영향 - 질적 연구를 통한 연구모형 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Sung-Hoon;Moon, Tae-Won
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.31-66
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to examine that internal virtue (i.e. virtue between organizational members) and external virtue (i.e. virtue between organizational members and external members) positively associate with job performance when considering organizational identification, positive work-related identity, affective commitment, emotional exhaustion, and collective self-esteem as mediators. Virtue in organization has received attention as critical attribute of positive organizational scholarship. Cameron(2003) defined the study of virtue as a study of the capacity, attributes, and reserve in organization that facilitates the expression of positive deviance among organization member. In addition, this study contributes to the qualitative investigation on how internal giving virtue (i.e. the employees' virtue for their organization), internal receiving virtue (i.e. virtue employees receive from their organization), external giving virtue (i.e. the organization's virtue for society), and external receiving virtue (i.e. virtue the organization receives from society), used as independent variables, influence job performance after creating research model for the four virtuous behaviors through qualitative research. Therefore, this research contributes to the creation of research model for virtuous behaviors within organizations and virtuous behaviors with external members through qualitative study and sheds light on how these variables influence job performance by virtue of qualitative research.

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The Mediating Effect of Organization on the Relationship between Teacher's Resilience and Job Satisfaction (교사의 탄력성이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에서 조직의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Song, Yeon-Joo;Oh, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.382-391
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm the relationship between teacher's resilience and job satisfaction and observe the mediating effect of organization in the relationship. For the study, a survey about resilience, job satisfaction, and organization was conducted on 913 elementary, middle, and high school teachers working at Busan and Ulsan. The result was statistically treated using SPSS 18.0 program. The results of this study are as follows: First, there were as positive relationships among teacher's resilience, job satisfaction, and organization. Second, the mediating effect of organization in the relationship between teacher's resilience and job satisfaction was shown by the partial mediating effect. The result of the study shows that teacher's resilience is the variables influencing job satisfaction but organization is more important variables. Therefore, it suggests to establish organizational ethical climate for active communication among school members in order to improve teacher's job satisfaction.