• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positioning precision

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The Application of Satellite Positioning Technology and its Industrialization in China

  • Lizhong, Zheng;Xiuwan, Chen
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2002
  • Satellite positioning technology has been widely used in all kinds of military and civil land, marine, space and aeronautical target positioning tasks, navigation activities and accurate surveying measurements since 90s in the last century due to it advantage in providing all-weather, real-time, three dimensional and high precision positioning information, as well as speed and accurate timing information. By now, it has already formed a new hi-tech industry basically. This paper briefly reviews the development of the global satellite positioning and navigation technologies including the basic information of China′s "Plough navigation system", introduces the history of satellite positioning technology and its major application fields as well as the status quo of this being industrialized trade in China, gives an account of the writers′ vision for the application and prospect of the satellite positioning technologies in China, and approaches the tactics and stresses of the satellite positioning technology′s application and its industrialization future in China.

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Precise Positioning of Farm Vehicle Using Plural GPS Receivers - Error Estimation Simulation and Positioning Fixed Point - (다중 GPS 수신기에 의한 농업용 차량의 정밀 위치 계측(I) - 오차추정 시뮬레이션 및 고정위치계측 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Cho, Sung-In;Lee, Seung-Gi;Lee, W.Y.;Hong, Young-Gi;Kim, Gook-Hwan;Cho, Hee-Je;Gang, Ghi-Won
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to develop a robust navigator which could be in positioning for precision farming through developing a plural GPS receiver with 4 sets of GPS antenna. In order to improve positioning accuracy by integrating GPS signals received simultaneously, the algorithm for processing plural GPS signal effectively was designed. Performance of the algorithm was tested using a simulation program and a fixed point on WGS 84 coordinates. Results of this study are aummarized as followings. 1. 4 sets of lower grade GPS receiver and signals were integrated by kalman filter algorithm and geometric algorithm to increase positioning accuracy of the data. 2. Prototype was composed of 4 sets of GPS receiver and INS components. All Star which manufactured by CMC, gyro compass made by KVH, ground speed sensor and integration S/W based on RTOS(Real Time Operating System)were used. 3. Integration algorithm was simulated by developed program which could generate random position error less then 10 m and tested with the prototype at a fixed position. 4. When navigation data was integrated by geometrical correction and kalman filter algorithm, estimated positioning erros were less then 0.6 m and 1.0 m respectively in simulation and fixed position tests.

Expected RGDOP Based Satellite Selection Scheme for Performance Improvement of Precise Float Solution

  • Lee, Sunyong;Lim, Deok Won;Noh, Jae Hee;Lee, Jin Hyuk;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the positioning performance index is proposed. The proposed index is used to find satellites that degrade positioning performance to improve the positioning performance. To do this, the proposed index is calculated using the code measurement quality and the DOP. And, through the experiment, the effectiveness of the proposed index is confirmed. In the experiment, the quality of the code measurements is analyzed, and the effectiveness of the proposed index is confirmed by comparing with the result of the precise float solution. Finally, it is shown that the precise float solution performance is improved by using the proposed index.

A Study on the Cutter Runout Compensation by PI Control in End Mill Process (엔드밀 가공시 비례적분제어를 이용한 커터 런아웃 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yong;Hwang, Jun;Jung, Eui-Sik;Liang, Steven Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents in-process compensation methodology to eliminate cutter runout and improve machined surface quality. The cutter runout compensation system consists of the micro-positioning mechanism with the PZT (piezo-electric translator) which is embeded in the sliding table to manipulate the radial depth of cut in real time. For the implementation of cutter runout compensation methodology. cutting force adaptive control was proposed in the angle domain based upon PI (proportional-integral) control strategy to eliminate chip-load change in end milling process. Micro-positioning control due to adaptive acuation force response improves the machined surface quality by compensation or elimination of cutter runout induced cutting force variation. This results will provide lots of information to build-up the precision machining technology.

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Design of 3 DOF Parallel Micro Robot (3자유도 병렬형 마이크로 로봇 설계)

  • 나흥열;이병주;서일홍;김희국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2000
  • Micro positioning mechanism is the key technology in many fields, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray lithography, mask alignment and micro-machining. In the paper, a 3DOF parallel-type micro-positioning mechanism is proposed. This mechanism uses piezo-actuators and Flexure hinge to control x, y and $\theta$ motion. It is shown both analytically and numerically that 2 DOF flexure hinge model was better precision than 1 DOF flexure hinge design.

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나노위치제어용 선형 모터의 거동 분석

  • Seol Jin-Su;Lee U-Yeong;Im Gyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2005
  • The equipments in semi-conductor, display and measurement fields require high precision and resolution positioning technology. High positioning control can be carried out by using linear motors with little vibration, backlash and friction. In this paper, the acceleration patterns of the moving Part are analyzed to obtain the optimum pattern which leads to the less vibration reduction of equipment. In addition, the effect of friction force in guide rail on position control accuracy is investigated to identify possibility of using current bearing system for nano-positioning control.

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Precise Positioning Control of Linear Brushless DC Motor using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 리니어 BLDC 모터의 정밀위치제어)

  • Kho, Jae-Won;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Koo, Young-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2399-2401
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    • 2001
  • This Paper presents a positioning control method of the LBLDCM(Linear Brushless DC Motor) under friction. The friction may cause steady state position error. So it is necessary to consider friction effect for precision positioning control. The proposed control method uses disturbance observer algorithm and friction compensation. The experimental results of the proposed control method based on the disturbance observer are presented to show its effectiveness.

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Performance Test of Broadcast-RTK System in Korea Region Using Commercial High-Precision GNSS Receiver for Autonomous Vehicle

  • Ahn, Sang-Hoon;Song, Young-Jin;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2022
  • Autonomous vehicles require precise knowledge of their position, velocity and orientation in all weather and traffic conditions in any time. And, these information is effectively used for path planning, perception, and control that are key factors for safety of vehicle driving. For this purpose, a high precision GNSS technology is widely adopted in autonomous vehicles as a core localization and navigation method. However, due to the lack of infrastructure as well as cost issue regarding GNSS correction data communication, only a few high precision GNSS technology will be available for future commercial autonomous vehicles. Recently, a high precision GNSS sensor that is based on a Broadcast-RTK system to dramatically reduce network maintenance cost by utilizing the existing broadcasting network is released. In this paper, we present the performance test result of the broadcast-RTK-based commercial high precision GNSS receiver to test the feasibility of the system for autonomous driving in Korea. Massive measurement campaigns covering of Korea region were performed, and the obtained measurements were analyzed in terms of ambiguity fixing rate, integer ambiguity loss recovery, time to retry ambiguity fixing, average correction information update rate as well as accuracy in comparison to other high precision systems.