• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position controller

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A Study of the Dynamic Performance Improvement of a Linear Compressor Stroke Controller with a Current Control Loop (전류제어 루프를 갖는 선형 압축기 스트로크 제어기의 동적 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Joon-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a linear motor stroke controller using a phase lag filter and a single phase PWM inverter with a current controller has been implemented. In order to control the cooling capability of a refrigerator or an air conditioner in which linear compressors are applied, the piston speed should be controlled. The piston speed control can be obtained by adjusting the frequency or the stroke of linear motors. Generally, the frequency is fixed, for example, as 60Hz and the stroke is adjusted. The dynamic performance of linear compressors depends on how accurately the stroke or the piston position is controlled by the current applied. A linear motor piston position controller with a current control loop is proposed and verified via some simulation studies.

Swing-up and Stabilization Control of a SESIP System (SESIP 시스템의 스윙업과 안정화 제어)

  • So, Myung-Ok;Yoo, Heui-Han;Ryu, Ki-Tak;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Lee, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method for swing-up and stabilization of a SESIP(Self-Erecting Single Inverted Pendulum) system which is one of the typical nonlinear systems. We use PV(Proportional velocity) controller for swinging up the pendulum and employ a PI-type state-feedback controller for stabilizing the pendulum. Control is switched to a stabilizing controller, which is designed to balance the inverted position of pendulum and the cart position to the near vertical position. Computer simulations are performed to illustrate the control performance of the proposed scheme.

Leader Robot Controller Considering Follower with Input Constraint (입력 제한을 가진 추종 로봇을 고려한 선도 로봇 제어기)

  • Lee, Seung-Joo;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.1032-1040
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes controller of leader robot considering following robot with input constraints based on leader-following approach. In the previous formation control researches, it was assumed that leader and follower is same object. If leader robot drives as maximum speed that the initial position errors still remain even if following robot have same velocity as a leader. In the situation that velocity of following robot is lower than its leader robot, following robot cannot follow leader robot. Furthermore, the following robot will not be able to made formation with leader robot and keep proximity communication or sensing range. Therefore, multiple mobile robot system using leader-following method should be guaranteed range to get information each other. In this paper, Leader robot is driving to goal position using linear controller and following robot is following trajectory to be made from leader robot. We assume that following robot has input constraints to realize different performance between leader robot and following robot. We design controller of leader robot for desired goal position including the errors between formation and following robot. Thus, we propose leader robot controller considering input constraints of following robot. Finally, we were able to confirm the validity of the proposed method based on simulation results.

An auto weather-vaning system for a DP vessel that uses a nonlinear controller and a disturbance observer

  • Kim, Dae Hyuk;Kim, Nakwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.98-118
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    • 2014
  • An auto weather-vaning system for a Dynamic Positioning (DP) vessel is proposed. When a DP vessel is operating, its position keeping is hindered by ocean environmental disturbances which include the ocean current, wave and wind. Generally, most ocean vessels have a longitudinal length that is larger than the transverse width. The largest load acts on the DP vessel by ocean disturbances, when the disturbances are incoming in the transverse direction. Weather-vaning is the concept of making the heading angle of the DP vessel head toward (or sway from) the disturbance direction. This enables the DP vessel to not only perform marine operations stably and safely, but also to maintain its position with minimum control forces (surge & sway components). To implement auto weather-vaning, a nonlinear controller and a disturbance observer are used. The disturbance observer transforms a real plant to the nominal model without disturbance to enhance the control performance. And the nonlinear controller deals with the kinematic nonlinearity. The auto weather-vaning system is completed by adding a weather-vaning algorithm to disturbance based controller. Numerical simulations of a semi-submersible type vessel were performed for the validation. The results show that the proposed method enables a DP vessel to maintain its position with minimum control force.

Design of fuzzy logic position controller for brushless DC motor (브리시리스 전동기의 위치제어를 위한 Fuzzy Logic 제어기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 박귀태;이기상;김성호;배상욱;박채홍;이동원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 1990
  • This paper discusses the possibility of applying fuzzy logic controller in a microprocessor-based brushless DC servo motor controller, which requires faster and more accurate response compared with other industrial processes. Limitations of fuzzy logic controller are also described.

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Design and implementation of one loop controller (단일 루우프 제어기의 설계와 제작)

  • 이영일;변대규;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the development of an One Loop Controller is described. The functions which are built in the One Loop Controller are summarized and the hardware implemention of these functions using 16 bit microprocessor is described. The developed One Loop Controller is applied to DC_Motor based position control system and it's results are given.

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Angle and Position Control of Inverted Pendulum on a Cart Using Partial Feedback Linearization

  • Yeom, Dong-Hae;Choi, Jin-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1382-1386
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a controller for the position of a cart and the angle of a pendulum. To achieve both purposes simultaneously, we divide the system into the dominant subsystem and the dominated one after partial feedback linearization. The proposed controller is composed of a nonlinear controller stabilizing the dominant subsystem and a linear quadratic controller. Using the proposed controller, the controllable region is increased by the nonlinear control part and the control input minimized by the linear control part (LQR).

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The Position Control of Brushless DC Motor using the Modified Variable Structure Controller (개선된 가변구조제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • Kim, Ung-Hoe;Yu, Wan-Sik;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1994
  • The chattering phenominon is the one of the problems on Variable Structure Controller(VSC). To alleviate this problem, Modified Variable Structure Controller(MVSC) with sliding sector is presented in this paper. This controller is adopted to the position drive system of brushless dc motor. For the simplification of hardware, the current controller also uses the sliding mode control method. Computer simulations are presented to show chattering alleviation of the proposed control scheme.

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Analysis of the Position Control Performance under the Time Delay in the Controller Area Network (CAN 시간지연에 대한 아라고 진자의 위치제어 성능분석)

  • Park, Tae-Dong;Lee, Jae-Ho;Youn, Su-Jin;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the position control performance of networked control systems is analyzed when time delay through the network is considered. Integrating a control system into a network has great advantages over the traditional control system which uses point to point connection: it allows remarkable reduction in wiring, makes it easy to install and maintain the system, and improves compability. However, a networked control system has the critical defect that network uncertainties, such as time delay, can degrade the control system's performance. Therefore, the major concern of a networked control system is analyzing the effect of network uncertainties. This paper is concerned with PID controller performance for stability region, critical stability region and unstability region under the time delay in the Controller Area Network.

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Improvement of Steady-state Error in a Driving System with Time-optimal Controller (최단시간 제어기를 이용한 구동장치의 정상상태 오차개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Woo;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.861-869
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a high performance position controller in a driving system using a time optimal control which is widely used to control driving systems to a desired reference position or velocity in minimum response time. The main purpose of this study is an improvement of transient response performance rather than steady-state response comparing with another various control strategies. In order to improve the performance of time optimal control, we tried to find the cause of the steady-state error in the driving system we have already made up and also suggest the newly modified type of time optimal control method in this paper.