• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position Estimation Algorithm

검색결과 548건 처리시간 0.033초

노이즈 성분을 고려한 SRM 센서리스 위치 추정의 오차 해석 (Error Analysis of a Sensorless Position Estimation Considering Noise for Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 김갑동;최재동;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2001
  • 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터(이하 SRM) 구동을 위한 센서리스 설계는 노이즈에 민감하기 때문에 이에 대한 강인성과 신뢰성이 있어야 한다. SRM 구동시에 이들 성분은 소선호 전자회로와 함께 대전류 전력회로와 근접되어 전기적으로 노이즈 환경을 만든다. 또한, 쇄교 인덕턴스와 유한 커플링 캐패시턴스에 의해 어떤 저전압 전류와 전압 측정회로에 노이즈를 일으킬 수 있다. 노이즈를 포함한 전류와 전압은 센서리스 알고리즘의 입력 값으로 사용되기 때문에 위치추정에 대한 오차를 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 입력 노이즈에 대한 높은 강인성과 저항성을 기술하며 퍼지 논리 기반 회전자 위치 추정 알고리 즘과 관측기 모델이 입력 데이터의 오차를 줄이기 위해 사용하였다.

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The Control of Switched Reluctance Motor using MRAS without Speed and Position Sensor

  • Park, Jung-Ku;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Han, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 1998
  • The speed control of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) needs the accurate position and speed data of rotor. This information is generally provided by a shaft encoder or resolver. In some cases, the environment is which the motor operates may cause difficulties in maintaining the satisfactory position detection performance. Therefore, the elimination of the position and speed sensor has gained wide attention. In this paper, a new algorithm for estimation of rotor position and speed is described for the SRM drives. This method uses is nonlinear adaptive observer using the MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System). The observer is proved by Lyapunov Stability Theory. This algorithm was implemented with a TMS320C31 DSP. Experiment results prove that the observer is able to estimate the speed and position with a little errors.

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재난 복구시 신속 배치 가능한 응급통신시스템에서 긴급구조원의 실내위치측정 (Indoor Position Estimation of First Responders for Rapidly Deployable Emergency Communication Systems in Disaster Recovery)

  • 레진 카바카스;나인호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2018년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the incorporation of still-alive access points (SAPs) and helper access points (HAPs) that can be utilized as anchor nodes for position estimation of a First Responders (FRs) for rapidly deployable Emergency Communication Systems (ECS) in disaster recovery. In addition, the localization environment has is formulated and initially examines the use of a distributed Gauss-Newton algorithm (GNA) as optimization technizue. A simulation has been conducted and compared with the commonly used trilateration approach in position estimation.

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승마용 헬스케어 로봇의 승마 자세 판단 및 의지추론 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (Algorithm for Estimating Riding Position and Volition in Health-care Riding Robots)

  • 박창우;임미섭;임준홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1733-1734
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    • 2008
  • We develope a riding robot system named as "RideBot" for health-care and entertainments. An algorithm for estimating riding position and volition is proposed by using bio-signals. We analyze the riding position and volition in real-horse riding environments and build up the database. With this database and sensor informations, standard positions are made. For the volition estimation, we use the acceleration and deceleration sensor information and bridle information for direction change. We propose a hybrid control algorithm in which discrete-state and continuous-state controls are combined. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is evaluated thru various experiments.

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Characteristics of Relative Navigation Algorithms Using Laser Measurements and Laser-GPS Combined Measurements

  • Kang, Dae-Eun;Park, Sang-Young;Son, Jihae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a satellite relative navigation strategy for formation flying, which chooses an appropriate navigation algorithm according to the operating environment. Not only global positioning system (GPS) measurements, but laser measurements can also be utilized to determine the relative positions of satellites. Laser data is used solely or together with GPS measurements. Numerical simulations were conducted to compare the relative navigation algorithm using only laser data and laser data combined with GPS data. If an accurate direction of laser pointing is estimated, the relative position of satellites can be determined using only laser measurements. If not, the combined algorithm has better performance, and is irrelevant to the precision of the relative angle data between two satellites in spherical coordinates. Within 10 km relative distance between satellites, relative navigation using double difference GPS data makes more precise relative position estimation results. If the simulation results are applied to the relative navigation strategy, the proper algorithm can be chosen, and the relative position of satellites can be estimated precisely in changing mission environments.

마찰력 및 리플력 추정을 통한 리니어 모터의 비선형 적응제어 (Nonlinear Adaptive Control for Linear Motor through the Estimation of Friction Forces and Force Ripples)

  • 김홍빈;이병휘;한상오;허건수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2007
  • Linear motor is easily affected by load disturbance, force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbance. These nonlinear effects have been reduced for high-speed/high-accuracy position control either through the better motor design or via the better control algorithm that can compensate the nonlinear effects. In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive control algorithm is designed and applied for the position control of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor. In order to estimate and compensate the nonlinear effects such as friction and force ripple, the estimation and the nonlinear adaptive control laws are derived based on the virtual control input and a suitable Lyapunov function. The proposed controller is evaluated through the computer simulations. The control algorithm is also implemented to a DSP board and interfaced to the PMLSM for verifying the realtime control performance.

종합병원관리 전산화 System-MEDIOS

  • 이승훈
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, a method for camera position estimation in gaster using elechoendoscopic image sequence is proposed. In order to obtain proper image sequences, the gaster in divided into three sections. It is presented that camera position modeling for 3D information extraction and image distortion due to the endoscopic lenses is corrected.The feature points are represented with respect to the reference coordinate system belpw 10 percents error rate. The faster distortion correction algorithm is proposed in this paper. This algorithm uses error table which is faster than coordinate transform method using n-th order polynomials.

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마찰패드의 마모를 고려한 건식 클러치의 접촉점 추종 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Contact Point Estimation Algorithm of Dry type Clutch with Considering the friction pad wear)

  • 김성모;김모성;신창우;임원식;차석원
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.692-696
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    • 2011
  • A clutch is a very important component when engine starts and gear shifting is needed. The clutch the most commonly used is the dry clutch. This type of clutch has pads, and they are worn after disengagement of clutch little by little. The characteristics of the clutch changes as these pads wear, so wear needs to be measured, and the clutch should be controlled for proper operation. In this study, the clutch contact point estimation algorithm has been developed. From this algorithm, clutch force map changes depending on wear, and the clutch operates properly. We also see the shifting transient of a vehicle for drivability with throttle valve position control and synchronizer movement.

견인 어레이 형상 추정의 칼만 필터 접근 방법에 대한 성능 개선 (The Performance Improvement of Towed Array Shape Estimation Using Kalman Filters)

  • 박민수;도경철;오원천;윤대희;이충용
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a performance improvement technique of 2-D towed array shape estimation using Kalman filters. The proposed algorithm by linear model approximation corrects the position errors caused by the Kalman filter results. However, since the assumed linear model makes errors at bending parts, the spline interpolation algorithm based on curve is proposed to reduce the errors.

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영구자석형 동기전동기의 위치 추정에 의한 벡터 제어 (Position Sensorless Vector control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 박민호;이홍희;전태원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 1988
  • It is an important thing to detect the Pole position for vector control of permanent magnet synchronous motor. In this paper, traditional position sensor is removed with the estimation of the pole position by using adaptive identification. Also, the proposed algorithm is simulated and the results are very good performance.

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