• 제목/요약/키워드: Port Logistics

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배후단지 수배송 효율화를 위한 동적계획 및 운영규칙 설계 (A Design of dynamic routing and Operating Rules for Improving the Transportation in Hinterland)

  • 하창승;곽규석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2011
  • 현재 부산항신항과 배후단지 물류업체를 연계하는 셔틀운송에는 배후단지 물류업체가 독자적으로 운송차량을 보유하고 운용함으로써 자원소모의 중복성이 있으며 불규칙한 운송화물의 발생으로 화물운송에 매번 다른 차량이 투입되어 업체들이 특정 지역에 밀집되어 있는 단지의 지리적 효과를 충분히 활용하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해 동적계획을 구성하고 휴리스틱 방법을 통해 작업 스케줄링과 실시간 작업규칙을 구성하며 물류기업의 수 배송 계획에 풀링과 듀얼사이클링을 적용하여 셔틀운송에 소요된 자원의 감축효과와 효율성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

A Study on the prospect of Sea & Air multi-transport in the perspective of international logistics environment

  • Chung, Tae-Won;Han, Jong-Khil
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2010
  • The positive and negative opinion to cargo demand of Incheon's SAMT in the near future remains cloudy. Considering port and shipping environmental changes and the logistics situation of China which explains the lack of facilities in Chinese airports, the creating of SAMT cargoes of the Incheon region could catches a favorable opportunity to be a logistics hub in the North-East Asia. On the other hand, as open-sky policy and direct-call service has been carried out between China and N.A.(North America), Incheon could cause a loss of competitiveness in SAMT because the enhancement in the aspect of the connectivity of Chinese airlines and shipping lines makes customer sent to last destination their cargoes whenever they want. In the same context, this paper analyses on conditions of domestic and international SAMT and proposes in this uncertainty future forecasting of SAMT of Incheon by scenario planning according to changes in integrated SAMT, measuring the likelihood of final scenario. This study shows the Sea & Air multi-transport volume will have either slight increase or decrease from the current condition. Consequently, RFS expansion and system & service improvement through strong ties with major cities in China will be required in a short run aspect. Nonetheless, we also need to take domestic & international transportation environment into account in the long run.

The Impact of Logistics Infrastructure Development in China on the Promotion of Sino-Korea Trade: The Case of Inland Port under the Belt and Road Initiative

  • Wang, Chao;Chu, Weilong;Kim, Chi Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.68-82
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study investigates the impact of inland port development in China on the promotion of bilateral trade flows between China and South Korea. Design/methodology - The probable association between the establishment of inland ports and Sino-Korea trade was estimated using gravity models. In this regards, two sets of data were collected. The first dataset consists of the baseline variables of a gravity model, while the second one includes variables of logistics infrastructure development. The indicators of logistics infrastructure development include inland ports, the amount of government expenditure on transport infrastructure, the lengths of roads and railways, the number of trucks and the number of logistics industry workforce. Findings - The results show that inland port development has a positive impact on facilitating bilateral trade between China and South Korea. However, the positive association holds only for Chinese regions with a large trade volume and a proximity to seaports. In other regions, the impact of inland ports is not statistically significant. Originality/value - To the best knowledge of the authors, this study is the first attempt to explore the economic impact of inland ports in China. In addition, the findings in this paper provide both policy and managerial implications for the future development of inland ports, such as the strategic location of inland ports and integrated intermodal operations.

DHP를 이용한 부산신항 배후부지 물류업종 선정 (Deciding types of Logistics Business in the Hinterland of Busan's New Port using DHP)

  • 하창승;배석태;이기욱;안재덕
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the logistics companies are constructing distribution market for logistics service in hinterland which is convenient for management and activity of logistics. Since the expansion of hinterland has physical constraints and related to the adjacent cities, it is vital to select value added types of logistics in the business. This study determines the priority of logistics business types in the hinterland of Busan's new port using DHP, and also it suggests future types of logistics business by comparing result of study with the enterprises located in the hinterland. As a result, the inter-modal transport business has higher weight than the storage business. The distribution manufacturing business also has relatively high weight. Therefore, the inter-modal business and storage business need to keep a present status in hinterland, and the distribution manufacturing business should consolidate the role.

중점화물유치전략을 통한 목포신항 활성화 방안 (Activation Scheme of Mokpo New Port through a Priority Cargo Attraction Strategy)

  • 최동오
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the circumstances and conditions of Mokpo Port to develop it as an international logistics stronghold and seeks scheme to maximize the local economic ripple effect through construction and activation of Mokpo New Port. Under the circumstances in which neighboring ports vying with each other have built broad spheres of influence, and competition among ports becomes fierce, a priority cargo attraction strategy should be established by using Mokpo's favorable location compared to other ports in order to ensure that a large quantity of goods is transported from Mokpo New Port. Especially, Mokpo New Port needs to be developed as a vehicles-only exporting port, as well as a port for used car exports and an import port for stones and timber.

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한.중 항만지역 물류산업 협력 증대방안 연구 : 산둥성 사례연구를 중심으로 (Strategic Plans to Increase Cooperation between Korean and Chinese Logistics Industries in Port Regions: Focused on Case Study in Shandong Province)

  • 임영태;최창호
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 날로 교역규모가 증가하고 있는 한국과 중국 간의 물류산업 협력 증대 방안을 모색하기 위해 수행하였다. 특히 양국 교역량의 대부분을 처리하는 항만의 중요성에 따라 항만지역을 중심으로 하는 물류산업 협력 강화 방안을 강구하였다. 연구의 진행은 우리나라의 수도권 항만지역과 중국 환보하이경제권의 산둥성 항만지역을 사례로 연구하여 문제점을 도출하고, 이를 토대로 항만지역을 중심으로 하는 한 중 간 물류산업 협력 증대방안을 제시하였다. 연구 결과 한 중 항만지역 간의 물류산업 협력을 증대시키기 위해서는 양국 정부가 항만지역에서 발생하는 문제점들을 개선하려는 노력이 가장 중요하게 제기되었다. 더불어 한국정부는 중국 내 항만지역에 입주하는 한국기업에 대한 지원을 더욱 강화하고, 수도권 항만지역이 고른 대중국 항만 경쟁력을 갖추도록 제도개선, 시설투자 등 다각적 노력을 경주해야 함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 그동안 관련 연구에서 제시한 한 중 물류산업 협력에 대한 개선 방안을 항만지역이라는 공간적 범위로 압축하고 항만지역에 입주한 기관에 대한 심층면접조사를 토대로 재조명한 것에 의의를 지닌다.

공급사슬관리 관점에서의 전략적 항만성과측정 (The Strategic Performance Measurement of Sea Port: Supply Chain Management Perspectives)

  • 박명섭
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제38권
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    • pp.229-262
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    • 2008
  • With the introduction of supply chain management concept, the nature of a firm is fundamentally changed. Control is no longer based on direct control of the business processes, but rather based on integration across member organizations in the supply chain. Firms are trying to achieve a competitive edge by managing their supply chain performance to gain advantages in cost and service differentiation. The supply chain elements of a sea port involves ILSP (Inbound Logistics Service Provider) at the input side and OLSP (Outbound Logistics Service Provider) at the output side. The goal of sea port is to satisfy the needs of different parties, both upstream and downstream, in the chain with greater effectiveness and efficiency than it's competitors. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to derive conceptualization of the SCP (Supply Chain Performance) in the sea port from literature review on the previous researches and to tackle their theoretical and practical implications. The paper deals with conceptualizing SCP in sea port using the SCOR (Supply Chain Operation Reference) model. It incorporates both the effectiveness and efficiency aspects of performance measurement. And it also recognizes customer related reasons for measuring performance.

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Measurement of Port Service Quality in Container Transport Logistics Using Importance -Performance Analysis: A Case of Busan Port

  • Ha, Min-Ho;Ahn, Ki-Myung
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to propose an assessment tool of port service quality (PSQ) in the context of container transport logistics (CTLs), by taking the perspectives from port users. The CTLs defined in this study are the relevant activities of serving the physical flows of a container box from a point of origin via a container port to a point of destination. To address the ports' role in collaboration between its channel members in CTLs, the PSQ measures for all port user groups (i.e. common PSQ measures) are selected based on the relevant CTLs activities involved by port, and its users within terminal/port area as well as throughout the CTLs chain. An importance-performance analysis (IPA) is applied as a diagnostic tool to analyse the status quo of Busan Port in CTLs contexts, by comparing the importance and performance (IP ) scores against each individual CTLs criterion. The findings from the IPA reveal that port managers and policy makers at the Busan Port should concentrate on six PSQ measures (i.e. SR1, SR4, ITS1, VAS1, VAS4, ICI3) to enhance PSQ in CTLs. However, four measures (i.e. ITS2, ITS3, ITS4, VAS2) are identified as a possible overkill, indicating an area of inefficiency where a remedial action of the cost-cutting decision is necessary. On the other hand, the Busan port shows an outstanding performance on four measures such as SR2, SR3, ICI1 and ICI2. The measures are not only important but also high performance. The study findings provide managerial guidance to port managers in Busan Port, in view of searching for managerial and operational strategies for sustainable port growth.

An Analysis of the Mediterranean Cruise Ports' Network Using Social Network Analysis

  • Polasek, Adriana Estefania Valero;Yang, Tae-Hyeon;Park, Sung-Hoon;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2020
  • The cruise industry in the Mediterranean region increased from 2000-2018, being the second most important region after the Caribbean. The purpose of this study was to analyze the networks and hub ports of the Mediterranean. This paper used the SNA (Social Network Analysis) methodology, which includes Hub and Authority Combined Centrality (HACC) that has been used to analyze cruise port centrality, as well as degree centrality such as In-Degree, Out-Degree, and Betweenness. This empirical study suggests that the top three ports of the Mediterranean ports' network in terms of hub index are Barcelona, Civitavecchia, and Palma de Mallorca. The academic implications are the suggestion for data integration based on real itineraries and numbers of POC (Port of Calls), as well as the selection of the hubs of the targeted areas. The practical implications are suggested such as a clear requirement for cruise industry, as a way to widen the scope for the Mediterranean region and a valuable reference for cruise ship companies to select the best fit home ports.