• Title/Summary/Keyword: Populus alba var. pyramidalis

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Effects of Fertilization and Soil Amendments on Growth and Nutrients of Populus alba var. pyramidalis in a Sandy Land of Inner Mongolia, China (중국 내몽골 사막지역에서 시비와 토양개량재가 신강포플러의 생장 및 양분에 미치는 영향 I. 처리 당년의 효과)

  • Kyung Ji hyun;Son Yowhan;Yi Myong Jong;Lee Chun Yong;Youn Ho Joong
    • Journal of Korea Foresty Energy
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2004
  • Growth and nutrients of Xinjiang poplar (Populus alba var. pyramidalis) seedlings treated with fertilizers and soil amendments were examined in nursery and windbreak at Dengkou after 6 months of treatments in Inner Mongolia, China. Soil water content was $10\%$ higher than that at most soils in desert. Height and diameter growth and foliar nitrogen (N) concentration were higher at N and nitrogen plus phosphorus (N+P) fertilizer treatments than other treatments. However, there were no differences in foliar P concentration among treatments in windbreak and foliar P concentration was higher at control than at other treatments in nursery. Yuho treatment increased height and diameter growth. Nitrogen appeared an influenciug factor for early growth of Xinjiang poplar, and P had a minor affect on growth. More long-time studies were needed to elucidate the effects of fertilizers and soil amendments on growth and nutrients of Xinjiang poplar.

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Changes in Growth and Nutrient Contents of Populus ablba var. pyramidalis treated with Fertilizers and Absorbents in an Arid Region of China (중국 건조지역에서 시비와 보수제 처리에 의한 신강포플러의 생장 및 묘목의 양분 함량 변화)

  • Kyung, Ji Hyun;Son, Yohwan;Noh, Nam Jin;Yi, Myong Jong;Lee, Chun Yong;Youn, Ho Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.6
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2006
  • To investigate soil management practices for increasing tree growth in arid regions of China, Xinjiang poplar (Populus alba var. pyramidalis) seedlings were planted in a nursery and windbreak and were treated with fertilizers (nitrogen and phosphorus) and absorbents (artificial; K-SAM and natural: Yuho (Artemisia ordosica)) at Dengkou in Inner Mongolia. Seedling height, diameter at breast height (DBH), biomass, and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations were measured 1.5 years after the treatments. Soil texture was sandy loam for nursery and clay loam for windbreak, soil pH was 8.78 for nursery and 8.51 for windbreak, and total soil N concentration was 0.06% for nursey and 0.08% for windbreak. [n general, seedling height and DBH increased in the N fertilizer treatment compared to control or other treatments both in nursery and windbreak. Also seedling growth increased after the treatments of artificial and natural absorbents in windbreak. Total above- and belowground biomass increased after the N + P treatment. Foliage N and P concentrations following N and/or P treatments were same in the nursey, however, they significantly increased in the windbreak indicating N deficiency. It appeared that N was a limiting factor for early growth of Xinjiang poplar seedlings and artificial and natural absorbents (K-SAM and Yuho) would be useful to increase seedling growth in the arid region.

Effects of Host Tree Species, Temperature and Humidity on ex vitro Seed Germination in Endangered Species of Loranthus tanakae (기주목, 온도 및 습도가 멸종위기 종 꼬리겨우살이 종자의 기외발아에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Su-Gwang;Lee, Song-Hee;Park, Kwang-Woo;Kwon, Yeong-Han;Kang, Ho-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.99 no.6
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of host tree species, temperature and humidity on ex vitro for seed germination in endangered species of Loranthus tanakae. In addition, we compared seed shapes between Loranthus tanakae and Viscum album that we could have easily shown in ex vitro condition. Seeds were germinated after one week inoculation and followed to develop radicles. Seed germination rates of Loranthus tanakae were 80~95% in most of the experimental conditions. The highest rate of holdfast penetrated to host plants was 72% in Populus alba var. pyramidalis among 13 different species tested at $20^{\circ}C$. Also the rates of their penetration were 57% in Morus bombycis, 55% in Acer palmatum and 42% in Castanea crenata at $20^{\circ}C$. Seeds were germinated under condition without irrigation and followed to withered in 12 weeks later. Stages of seed germination of the Loranthus tanakae were followed by radicle induction, holdfast development, haustorium formation and penetration in order in total period of 14 weeks.