• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.621-632
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• 2013

In this paper, we introduce advanced architectures of genetically-oriented Fuzzy Neural Networks (FNNs) based on fuzzy set and fuzzy relation and discuss a comprehensive design methodology. The proposed FNNs are based on 'if-then' rule-based networks with the extended structure of the premise and the consequence parts of the fuzzy rules. We consider two types of the FNNs topologies, called here FSNN and FRNN, depending upon the usage of inputs in the premise of fuzzy rules. Three different type of polynomials function (namely, constant, linear, and quadratic) are used to construct the consequence of the rules. In order to improve the accuracy of FNNs, the structure and the parameters are optimized by making use of genetic algorithms (GAs). We enhance the search capabilities of the GAs by introducing the dynamic variants of genetic optimization. It fully exploits the processing capabilities of the FNNs by supporting their structural and parametric optimization. To evaluate the performance of the proposed FNNs, we exploit a suite of several representative numerical examples and its experimental results are compared with those reported in the previous studies.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.81-86
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 복잡하고 비선형 시스템을 모델 동정하기 위해 정보 granules에 기반한 퍼지 추론 시스템의 새로운 범주를 소개한다. 비공식적으로 말하면, 정보 granules는 근접성, 유사성 또는 기능성 등에 인하여 서로 결합되는 대상(특히, 수치 데이터)의 연결된 모임으로 간주된다. HCM 클러스터링에 의한 정보 granulation은 퍼지 규칙의 전반부 및 후반부에서 사용되는 멤버쉽 함수의 포기 정점과 다항식함수의 초기 값과 같은 퍼지 모델의 초기 파라미터를 결정하는데 도움을 준다. 그리고 포기 파라미터는 유전자 알고리즘과 최소자승법에 의해 효과적으로 동조된다. 또한, 퍼지 모델의 성능사이의 상호균형을 얻기 위하여 하중값을 가진 합성 목적함수를 사용하여 근사화와 예측성능의 향상을 꾀한다. 제안된 모델은 수치적인 예제를 가지고 평가하고, 문헌에서 나타난 기존의 퍼지 모델의 성능과 대조된다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제62권4호
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• pp.554-561
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• 2013

In this paper, we introduce a modeling and a process simulator developed with the aid of pRBFNNs for activated sludge process in the sewage treatment system. Activated sludge process(ASP) of sewage treatment system facilities is a process that handles biological treatment reaction and is a very complex system with non-linear characteristics. In this paper, we carry out modeling by using essential ASP factors such as water effluent quality, the manipulated value of various pumps, and water inflow quality, and so on. Intelligent algorithms used for constructing process simulator are developed by considering multi-output polynomial radial basis function Neural Networks(pRBFNNs) as well as Fuzzy C-Means clustering and Particle Swarm Optimization. Here, the apexes of the antecedent gaussian functions of fuzzy rules are decided by C-means clustering algorithm and the apexes of the consequent part of fuzzy rules are learned by using back-propagation based on gradient decent method. Also, the parameters related to the fuzzy model are optimized by means of particle swarm optimization. The coefficients of the consequent polynomial of fuzzy rules and performance index are considered by the Least Square Estimation and Mean Squared Error. The descriptions of developed process simulator architecture and ensuing operation method are handled.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.5164-5171
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• 2011

비선형 공정에 대한 퍼지 모델링은 일반적으로 주어진 데이터를 이용하여 입력 변수를 선정하고 각 입력 변수에 대한 입력 공간을 분할하여 이들 입력 변수 및 공간 분할에 의해 퍼지 규칙을 형성한다. 퍼지 규칙의 전반부는 입력 변수 선정, 공간 분할 수 및 소속 함수에 의해 동정되고 퍼지 규칙의 후반부는 간략 추론, 선형 추론에 의해 다항식 함수의 형태로 동정된다. 일반적으로 주어진 데이터를 이용한 비선형 공정에 대한 퍼지 규칙의 형성은 차원이 증가할수록 규칙의 수가 지수적으로 증가하는 문제를 가지고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 각 입력 공간의 퍼지 분할에 의한 퍼지 규칙을 개별적으로 형성함으로써 복잡한 비선형 공정을 모델링 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 개별적인 입력 공간을 활용하여 퍼지 규칙을 생성한다. 퍼지 규칙의 전반부 파라미터는 입력 데이터의 최소 값과 최대 값을 이용하는 최소-최대 방법을 이용하여 동정되고, 소속 함수는 삼각형, 범종형, 사다리꼴형 소속 함수를 사용한다. 마지막으로, 비선형 공정으로는 널리 이용되는 데이터를 이용하여 시스템 특성 및 성능을 평가한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.204-206
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• 2007

In this study, we introduce the optimization method of fuzzy inference systems that is based on Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Parallel Genetic Algorithms (HFCGA) and information data granulation, The granulation is realized with the aid of the Hard C-means clustering and HFCGA is a kind of multi-populations of Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA), and it is used for structure optimization and parameter identification of fuzzy model. It concerns the fuzzy model-related parameters such as the number of input variables to be used, a collection of specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions, the order of polynomial, and the apexes of the membership function. In the optimization process, two general optimization mechanisms are explored. The structural optimization is realized via HFCGA and HCM method whereas in case of the parametric optimization we proceed with a standard least square method as well as HFCGA method as well. A comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is superior to the conventional methods. Particularly, in parameter identification, we use the UNDX operator which uses multiple parents and generate offsprings around the geographic center off mass of these parents.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권12호
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• pp.2313-2321
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• 2008

In order to develop reliable on-site partial discharge(PD) pattern recognition algorithm, the fuzzy neural network based on fuzzy set(FNN) and the polynomial network pattern classifier based on fuzzy Inference(PNC) were investigated and designed. Using PD data measured from laboratory defect models, these algorithms were learned and tested. Considering on-site situation where it is not easy to obtain voltage phases in PRPDA(Phase Resolved Partial Discharge Analysis), the measured PD data were artificially changed with shifted voltage phases for the test of the proposed algorithms. As input vectors of the algorithms, PRPD data themselves were adopted instead of using statistical parameters such as skewness and kurtotis, to improve uncertainty of statistical parameters, even though the number of input vectors were considerably increased. Also, results of the proposed neuro-fuzzy algorithms were compared with that of conventional BP-NN(Back Propagation Neural Networks) algorithm using the same data. The FNN and PNC algorithms proposed in this study were appeared to have better performance than BP-NN algorithm.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권12호
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• pp.2520-2528
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• 2009

In this paper, we proposed tracking detection methodology using information granulation-based fuzzy radial basis function neural networks (IG-FRBFNN). According to IEC 60112, tracking device is manufactured and utilized for experiment. We consider 12 features that can be used to decide whether tracking phenomenon happened or not. These features are considered by signal processing methods such as filtering, Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) and Wavelet. Such some effective features are used as the inputs of the IG-FRBFNN, the tracking phenomenon is confirmed by using the IG-FRBFNN. The learning of the premise and the consequent part of rules in the IG-FRBFNN is carried out by Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering algorithm and weighted least squares method (WLSE), respectively. Also, Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Parallel Genetic Algorithm (HFC-PGA) is exploited to optimize the IG-FRBFNN. Effective features to be selected and the number of fuzzy rules, the order of polynomial of fuzzy rules, the fuzzification coefficient used in FCM are optimized by the HFC-PGA. Tracking inference engine is implemented by using the LabVIEW and loaded into embedded system. We show the superb performance and feasibility of the tracking detection system through some experiments.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.277-283
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• 2014

퍼지모델링은 일반적으로 주어진 데이터를 이용하고 퍼지규칙은 입력변수를 선정하고 각 입력변수에 대한 입력공간을 분할함으로써 입력변수 및 공간분할에 의해 확립된다. 퍼지규칙의 전반부는 입력변수, 공간분할 수 및 소속 함수를 선정하고 본 논문에서 후반부는 선형추론 및 변형된 이차식에 의해 다항식함수의 형태로 나타낸다. 전반부 파라미터의 동정은 입출력 데이터의 최소값과 최대값을 이용하는 최소-최대 방법 및 입출력 데이터를 군집으로 형성하는 C-Means 클러스터링 알고리즘을 사용하여 입력공간을 분할한다. 각 규칙의 후반부 파라미터들, 즉 다항식의 계수들의 동정은 표준최소자승법에 의해 수행된다. 본 논문에서 전반부 소속 함수는 사다리꼴형 멤버쉽 함수를 사용하여 입력공간을 분할하고 비선형공정에서 널리 이용되는 가스로데이터를 사용하여 성능을 평가한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.120-122
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• 2006

The paper concerns the hybrid optimization of fuzzy inference systems that is based on Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Parallel Genetic Algorithms (HFCGA) and information data granulation. The granulation is realized with the aid of the Hard C-means clustering and HFCGA is a kind of multi-populations of Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA), and it is used for structure optimization and parameter identification of fuzzy model. It concerns the fuzzy model-related parameters such as the number of input variables to be used, a collection of specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions, the order of polynomial, and the apexes of the membership function. In the hybrid optimization process, two general optimization mechanisms are explored. Thestructural optimization is realized via HFCGA and HCM method whereas in case of the parametric optimization we proceed with a standard least square method as well as HFCGA method as well. A comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is superior to the conventional methods.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제66권4호
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• pp.692-700
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• 2017

In this paper, we propose the structural design of Interval Type-2 FCM based RBFNN. Proposed model consists of three modules such as condition, conclusion and inference parts. In the condition part, Interval Type-2 FCM clustering which is extended from FCM clustering is used. In the conclusion part, the parameter coefficients of the consequence part are estimated through LSE(Least Square Estimation) and WLSE(Weighted Least Square Estimation). In the inference part, final model outputs are acquired by fuzzy inference method from linear combination of both polynomial and activation level obtained through Interval Type-2 FCM and acquired activation level through Interval Type-2 FCM. Additionally, The several parameters for the proposed model are identified by using differential evolution. Final model outputs obtained through benchmark data are shown and also compared with other already studied models' performance. The proposed algorithm is performed by using Iris and Vehicle data for pattern classification. For the validation of regression problem modeling performance, modeling experiments are carried out by using MPG and Boston Housing data.