• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymeric insulating material

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.023초

절연용(絶緣用) 고분자재료(高分子材料)의 Tracking현상(現象)과 방지대책(防止對策)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Countermeasures and Tracking Phenomena of Polymer)

  • 전영준;서동철;유재일;김진우;정우교;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1235-1238
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    • 1995
  • Electrical property of polymeric insulating plays a key role in the trend of making power apparatus high voltage, and reliability and safety of apparatus in the long term depend on it. There is a recent trend of applying polymeric material to insulating material for outdoor, and particularly it is expected that it may be used partly as a pin insulator. Using as an alternate of insulating material for outdoor, however, it has still many problems to be solved in the field of material such as resistances of environment and tracking. It has been given attention to that the silicon rubbers and the epoxy have recently been used. but the the reliability in the viewpoint of material property becomes an issue. The polymeric materials such as EPDM, Epoxy and PVC have also been used as an insulating materials for outdoor. In this point of view, we studied each tracking phenomenon with test material such as rubber for pin, PVC for powercable used as an insulating material for outdoor, and Epoxy etc. The characteristics of anti tracking shows EPDM>Epoxy>PVC in order in the results. We also know that there is an close relationship between properties of tracking and thermegravimetry.

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가교시간에 따른 고분자 재료의 트래킹성과 자외선 열화특성 (Tracking Resistance and UV Degradation Property of Polymeric Insulating Materials by Cross-Link Time)

  • 천종욱;이운용;조한구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • Recently polymeric insulators and arresters are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymeric insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. Polymeric insulator kind are a relatively new technology, but their expected life is still unknown. In this paper, the material property for polymeric insulating material such as silicone rubber and EPBM is investigated by cross-link time and the relation between tracking resistance and W resistance is analyzed by IEC 60587 and W aging experiment.

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고분자 제어제물의 트랙킹 현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tracking Phenomena of the Polymeric Insulating Material)

  • 최원은;조기선;이승우
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 1985
  • This paper studies on the tracking phenamena by the IEC recommended method with various polymeric insulating materials which are used in industrial fields. Under the same experimental condition, according to the materials it is observed that there are the type of tracking breakdown and the type of tracking erosion. In the tracking breakdown type materials, the tracking breakdown is occurred at a small number of drops increasing of test voltage and solution density. In the tracking erosion type materials, the erosion depth is saturated or proportioned as increasing of test voltage and solution density.

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오손액의 표면장력이 폴리머 복합재의 트래킹 열화에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Surface Tension of Contaminants on Tracking Ageing of Polymeric Composites)

  • 조한구;천종욱;이운용;한동희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the effect of surface tension, wettability, flow rate of contaminants with varying surfactant content and frequency of applied voltage on the tracking breakdown of epoxy insulating materials were investigated. As the flow rate of contaminant is increased, the surface resistivity is decreased, and the leakage current is increased, the time to tracking breakdown is decreased. It is found that time to tracking breakdown depends on the surface tension of contaminant, that is difference of wettability And as the frequency of applied voltage is increased, time to tracking breakdown decreased.

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코로나 대전을 통한 옥외용 고분자 절연재료의 자외선 열화특성 연구 (Study on UV degradation in Polymeric Insulating Materials for Use in Outdoor Insulators by Corona-Charging)

  • 연복희;안종식;이상용;허창수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have investigated the degradation of shed materials of outdoor insulators by UV-radiation by using corona-charging and XPS analysis. The accumulated charges on polymeric surface having intrinsic hydrophobic property have a negative impact on retaining its hydrophobicity. Therefore, shorter decay times of surface charges are preferred. The surface voltage decay on UV-treated silicone rubber and EPDM show a different decay trend with UV treated time. From the XPS analysis, the oxidized groups of silica-like structure in silicone rubber increase with UV treatment time. For EPDM, the oxidized carbon groups of C=O, O=C-O increase as elapse of UV radiation time. These oxidized surface for each material have different electrostatic characteristics, so deposited charges may be expected to have different impacts on their surface hydrophobicity. The degradation mechanism based on our results is discussed.

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염무 조건에서의 고분자 절연재료의 표면 노화특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Aging of polymer Insulating Materials Under Salt-Fog Condition)

  • 허창수;박상덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the performance of the widely used polymeric insulating material for outdoor insulation. Various methods to describe the surface aging of polymer materials such as the peak and average of the leakage current, the cumulative charge, the weight loss have been investigated. The relationship between surface current, time are plotted and discussed.

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Utilization of Some Industrial Wastes for Producing of Polymeric Composite Materials

  • Hojieva, Alohida;Rustamov, Abduvali;Ahmedov, Akmal
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경과학회 2003년도 International Symposium on Clean Environment
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • Polymeric composite materials on the basis of some industrial wastes are obtained. Some physical parameters of experimental samples are determined. The analysis of exploitative properties of these polymer composite materials allows recommending them as a heat-insulating material in constructions.

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마이크로전자 응용에서의 저유전율 고분자 재료 (Low Dielectric Constant Polymeric Materials for Microelectronics Applications)

  • 이호영
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2002
  • 반도체 칩의 신호처리속도를 향상시키기 위한 방법에는 세 가지가 있다. 첫 번째 방법은 금속배선의 배치(layout)를 바꾸는 것이고, 두 번째 방법은 배선으로 사용되는 금속의 비저항을 감소시키는 것이며, 세 번째 방법은 절연재료(insulating material)의 유전상수(dielectric constant)를 감소시키는 것이다. 첫 번째나 두 번째의 방법에 대해서는 많은 연구가 이루어졌고, 지금도 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 첫 번째나 두 번째의 방법을 통하여 얻을 수 있는 신호처리속도의 향상보다는 세 번째 방법을 통하여 얻을 수 있는 신호처리속도의 향상이 더 크다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 마이크로전자에 응용되기 위한 절연재료의 요구조건을 살펴보고, 지금까지 개발된 저유전율 고분자재료들을 간략하게 소개할 예정이다. 아울러 유전상수를 낮추기 위하여 최근 개발된 기공을 갖는 고분자재료들과 이들을 제조하기 위한 공정에 대해서도 간략하게 소개할 예정이다.

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HVDC용 나노복합 절연재료의 DC절연파괴특성 연구

  • 정의환;윤재훈;이승수;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-155
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the findings of a detailed study on breakdown voltage strength under DC voltage and the development of HVDC cable. Recently, Nano-fillers are attracting attentions of many researchers and engineers, since they seem to bring higher potentials for advancement of electrical insulating properties as nano-composites. Additives and fillers are often adopted to polymeric materials for improving insulating and machanical properties. We have improved the polymer composition and developed a new insulation material for HVDC cable. Each specimen blended at LDPE1 to antioxidant, LDPE2 to antioxidant, pure XLPE was manufactured respectively. The insulation performances of the proposed insulator were compared with specimens blended at nano powders. DC breakdown strength of LDPE1 specimen at 90[$^{\circ}C$] was higher than other specimens. The experimental results show that polar groups intorduced in moleculars chains of blended specimen plays an important role in enhancement of thermal conductivity.

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옥외용 실리콘 절연재료의 발수성에 미치는 표면전하의 영향과 표면 상태에 따른 표면전위 감쇠 (Effects of Surface Charges on Hydrophobicity and Surface Potential Decay with Various Surface States of Silicone Rubber for Outdoor Insulator)

  • 연복희;박충렬;허창수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.678-686
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the effects of accumulation of surface charges on hydrophobic level and the changes of surface potential decay with various artificial environment treatments on high temperature vulcanized (HTV) silicone rubber used for outdoor insulating material. For this study, the charging apparatus by corona discharge, in which grid electrode was installed between the main corona and ground electrode, was used. From this study, it was found that the accumulation of surface charges above a critical surface potential on silicone insulating materials could lead to the temporary loss of surface hydrophobicity. In addition, corona stress and water absorption stress increase the decay rate of surface charges of HTV silicone rubber, while ultraviolet (UV) stress causes longer decay time. We could conclude that the effects of surface charges on hydrophobicity level and the changes of surface state by various artificial treatments were found through a trend of surface potential decay.