• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer wall

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.023초

샌드위치 사출성형의 충전 공정 해석에 대한 수치모사 연구 (A Numerical Study of Sandwich Injection Mold Filling Process)

  • 송효준;이승종
    • 유변학
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-167
    • /
    • 1999
  • 샌드위치 사출성형 공정은 기존의 사출성형 공정이 가지지 못하는 여러 장점들로 인해 최근 산업적으로 주목 받고 있는 고분자 가공 공정이다. 이 공정의 해석적인 접근은 거의 불가능하므로, 본 연구에서는 수치모사를 통해서 샌드위치 사출성형의 충전 공정을 연구하였다. 수치모사는 기본적으로 유한요소법을 사용하였고 Flow Analysis Network(FAN)/관할체적(Control Volume)법 등을 함께 이용하였다. 그리고 skin polymer의 선단을 확인할 수 있는 기존의 충전율 변수와 함께 skin polymer와 core polymer의 경계를 표시하는 새로운 충전율 변수를 도입하였고 이것을 이용하여 core polymer의 선단을 추적하였다. 새로운 충전율 변수는 두께 방향으로 온도장을 풀기 위해 나눈 각 층에서 정의되었다. 수치모사에 사용된 skin polymer와 core polymer로는 물성이 다른 두 고분자 물질을 주입시켜서 나타나는 충전 형태를 비교했다. 즉, 점도 상수, power-law 지수 등과 같은 유변 물성이 다른 두 고분자 물질을 충전시키기 위해 공정상 필요한 입구에서의 압력 등을 계산했으며 나중에 들어가게 되는 core polymer의 충전 완료 후 금형 내에서의 두께 방향과 흐름 방향으로의 분포 등을 구하였다. 또한 실제 공정 상에서 가공조건에 해당되는 switchover time과 벽 온도 등의 조건을 바꿔가면서 수치모사를 진행하였다. 사례 연구를 통하여 얻어진 물성과 가공 조건에 따른 core polymer의 충전 형태와 입구에서의 압력 등은 샌드위치 사출성형의 산업적 이용에 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.

  • PDF

반사형 LCD를 위한 Polymer wall의 제작 방법 (A Novel Method for the Formation of Polymer Walls in Reflective LCDs)

  • 박경호;정동철;김혜성;한관영;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국광학회 2002년도 하계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.216-217
    • /
    • 2002
  • 액정표시소자(Liquid Crystal Device)가 흑백의 문자표시소자로 개발된 이래로, 설계 기술 및 제조기술의 발전으로 그 응용분야도 현저히 확대퇴고 있다. 그 응용분야 가운데 노트북 컴퓨터, 휴대전화, IMT-2000, 전자책(e-book)등 최근 현저한 진보를 보이고 있는 정보통신기기들은 그 휴대성 때문에 좀더 가볍고, 얇으며, 소비전력이 적은 디스플레이 소자를 요구하고 있다. 이러한 조건을 만족시키기 위해 무겁고 전력소모가 많은 배면조명을 사용하지 않는 반사형 액정표시소자 연구가 활발하다. (중략)

  • PDF

Microscopic Studies and Simulations of Bloch Walls in Nematic Thin Films

  • Park, Jung-Ok;Zhou, Jian;Srinivasarao, Mohan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
    • /
    • pp.493-495
    • /
    • 2005
  • The director profiles of the Bloch walls are directly visualized using fluorescence confocal polarizing microscopy. Both pure twist Bloch walls and diffuse Bloch walls are analyzed. Polar anchoring energy was measured from optical simulation of the transmitted light interference pattern or the fluorescence intensity profile of a pure twist wall..

  • PDF

합성 고분자물질 A611P를 첨가한 기액 2상 수직상향의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the flow characteristic by the co-polymer A6l1P additive in gas-liquid two-phase vertical up flow)

  • 차경옥;김재근;양회준
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.398-410
    • /
    • 1998
  • Two-phase flow phenomena are observed in many industrial facilities and make much importance of optimum design for nuclear power plant and the liquid transportation system. The particular flow pattern depends on the conditions of pressure, flow velocity, and channel geometry. However, the research on drag reduction in two-phase flow is not intensively investigated. Therefore, experimental investigations have been carried out to analyze the drag reduction and void fraction by polymer addition in the two-phase flow system. We find that the polymer solution changes the characteristic of two-phase flow. The peak position of local void friction moves from tile wall of the pipe to the center of the pipe when polymer concentration increase. And then we predict that it is closely related with the frau reduction.

  • PDF

폐플라스틱을 재활용한 폴리머 콘크리트 특성 (The Properties of Polymer Concrete Recycling Plastic Waste)

  • 조병완;문린곤;박승국;임상헌
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.441-444
    • /
    • 2003
  • Polymer concrete has more useful than cement concrete in the strength and durability. So, it is widely utilizing as panel for wall, manhole for communication, foundation and underground connection box, etc. But polymer concrete is a defect that is disadvantageous in economical aspect because cost of resin is expensive. Polymer concrete (PC) using unsaturated polyester resins based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic waste were used in our study for grasping its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength and chemical resistance was tested by dealing with 20% HCl, 30% NaOH. As a result of it, compressive, tensile and flexural strength of PC indicated 752kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 80kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 243kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ kind of satisfaction successively. Also, properties of chemical resistance are superior to those of cement concrete.

  • PDF

중성자 산란을 이용한 생체물질의 구조 연구 : 단백질의 생체유사막의 흡착

  • 신관우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물공학회 2002년도 생물공학의 동향 (X)
    • /
    • pp.30-33
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have shown that it is possible to form a fibrilar network of fibronectin on a polyelectrolyte polymer film whose dimensions are similar to those reported on the extra cellular matrix. The fibronectin network was observed to form only when the charge density of the polymer was in excess of the natural charge density of the cell wall. Furthermore, the self-organized fibronectin layer was much thicker than the polymer film, indicating that long ranged interaction may playa key role in the assembly process. It is therefore important to understand the structure of the polymer layer/protein interface. Here we report on a neutron reflectivity study where we explore the structure of the polyelectrolyte layer, in this case sulfonated polystyrene (PSSx,), with varying degree of sulfonation (x<30%), as a function of sulfur content and counter ion concentration. These results are then correlated with systemic study of the adsorption and the multilayer formation of fibronectin as a function of incubation time for various sulfonation levels of $PSSx.^1$

  • PDF

Improvement of Phase Separation Behavior of LC/Polymer Composite by using PDLC Prepolymer

  • Song, Seong-Kyu;Jung, Eun-Ae;Sung, Shi-Joon;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Kang, Jin-Kyu;Ha, Ki-Ryong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.931-934
    • /
    • 2009
  • EHA(ethylhexyl acrylate), well known for the prepolymer used for PDLC, was used for the LC/polymer composite system for pixel isolated LC (PILC). In order to improve the polymer wall structures of EHA, various acrylate prepolymers were blended with EHA prepolymer.

  • PDF

건식벽체에 폴리싱타일을 적용하기 위한 유기.무기질 혼합계 타일접착제 종류에 따른 부착안정성 평가 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Adhesive Stability According to Organic Inorganic Mixed Tile Bond Type for Application of Polishing Tile to Dry Wall System)

  • 유재강;박성규;배기선;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2001년도 학술논문발표회
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2001
  • In recently, polishing tile(porcelain homogeneous polished tile) was used in the construction field as a finishing material. But, there happened some problems such as tile exfoliation by construction condition in early ages. Also, in the dry wall system which used to lightweight wall, for use of polishing tile on dry wall, the examination of adhesive stability of polishing tile is needed. In this Paper, adhesive strength of Polishing tile was investigated by tile bond types on gypsum board and non asbestos board coated by tar-urethane and polymer modified cementitious waterproofing membrane(Series I). Then, the effect of heat stress and vibration was estimated on gypsum and non asbestos board(Series II).

  • PDF

Pixel-Isolation Walls of Liquid Crystal Display Formed by Anisotropic Photoreaction of the Prepolymers Containing Cinnamate Moiety

  • Jung, Eun-Ae;Sung, Shi-Joon;Cho, Kuk-Young;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Son, Dae-Ho;Kang, Jin-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.879-882
    • /
    • 2009
  • A pixel isolation wall of liquid crystal display is fabricated by the anisotropic photoreaction of a cinnamate based prepolymer. The various oligomers containing a cinnamate moiety were synthesized and used for the formation of the pixel isolation wall. The anisotropic photoreaction of cinnamate moiety was closely related with the liquid crystal orientation at the polymer wall boundary.

  • PDF

수평 2상유동에서 마찰저항감소에 관한 연구 (A study on the drag reduction in a horizontal two phase flow)

  • 차경옥;김재근
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.1472-1480
    • /
    • 1996
  • The phenomena of drag reduction using small quantities of a linear macromolecules has attracted the attention of experimental investigations. It is well known that drag reduction in single phase liquid flow is affected by polymer materials, molecular weight, polymer concentration, pipe diameter and flow velocity. But the research on drag reduction in two phase flow has not intensively investigated. Drag reduction can be applied to phase change system such as chemical reactor, pool and boiling flow, and to flow with cavitation which occurs pump impellers. The purpose of the present work is to evaluate the drag reduction by measuring pressure drop, mean liquid velocity, and turbulent intensity and determine the effects of polymer additives on drag reduction in horizontal two phase flow. Experimental results show higher drag reduction using co-polymer comparing with using polyacrylamide. Mean liquid velocities increase as adding more polymer, and turbulent intensities decrease as the distance for the wall in inversed.