• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polyethylene wear particles

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Wear of UHMWPE Pins Against Ti-alloy and Stainless Steel Disks Moving in Two Kinematic Motions (두가지 기구운동을 하는 타이타늄 합금과 스테인레스 스틸 디스크에 대한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 핀의 마멸)

  • 이권용;김석영;김신윤
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • The wear behaviors of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene pins against titanium alloy and stainless steel disks moving in two different kinematic motion were investigated by conducting repeat pass rotational sliding and linear reciprocal sliding wear tests. Linear reciprocal motion wore more the polyethylene pin than did repeat pass rotational motion for both disk materials. It means that the repeated directional change of contact stresses generates more wear debris in polyethylene. For the linear reciprocal sliding tests, titanium alloy disks were damaged with some scratches after one million cycles but no surface damage was observed on the polyethylene pins. On the other hand, fur the repeat pass rotational sliding tests, all titanium alloy disks were severely abraded on the entire region of sliding track. This phenomenon can be interpreted by that stress fatigue under repeated sliding contact initiated titanium oxide layer wear particles from disk surface, and these hard particles were embedded into polyethylene pin and then they severely abraded the disk surface. From these results it can be concluded that the kinematic motion in pin-on-disk wear tests play a crucial role on the wear behaviors of UHMWPE pins against titanium alloy and stainless steef discs.

Wear of UHMWPE Pins against Ti-alloy and Stainless Steel Disks Moving in Two Kinematic Motions (두가지 기구운동을 하는 타이타늄 합금과 스테인레스 스틸 디스크에 대한 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌 핀의 마멸)

  • 이권용;김석영;김신윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2000
  • The wear behaviors of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene pins against titanium alloy and stainless steel disks moving in two different kinematic motion were investigated by conducting repeat pass rotational sliding and linear reciprocal sliding wear tests. Linear reciprocal motion wore more the polyethylene pin than did repeat pass rotational motion for both disk materials. It means that the repeated directional change of contact stresses generates more wear debris in polyethylene. For the linear reciprocal sliding tests, titanium alloy disks were damaged with some scratches after one million cycles but no surface damage was observed on the polyethylene pins. On the other hand, for the repeat pass rotational sliding tests, all titanium alloy disks were severely abraded on the entire region of sliding track. This phenomenon can be interpreted by that stress fatigue under repeated sliding contact initiated titanium oxide layer wear particles from disk surface, and these hard particles were embedded into polyethylene pin and then they severely abraded the disk surface. From these results it can be concluded that the kinematic motion in pin-on-disk wear tests play a crucial role on the wear behaviors of UHMWPE pins against titanium alloy and stainless steel disks.

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Effect of Mixing Process on the Wear Properties of UHMWPE/Kaolin Composite (입자충전 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 마모특성 : 입자충전 방법의 효과)

  • Ki, Nam;Lee, Geon-Woong;Yoon, Ho-Gyu;Park, Hong-Jo;Kwak, Soon-Jong;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Park, Min
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.803-811
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    • 2002
  • In this study the wear behavior of ultra high molecular polyethylene (UHMWPE) filled with kaolin particles by different methods was investigated. UHMWPE/kaolin composites were prepared by two different methods: polymerization-filling and powder mixing. Particularly in a powder mixing method. Particle dispersion and wear property according to powder mining method were examined. It was found from wear test that filling of inorganic filler into UHMWPE by polymerization filling was more effective way than by powder mixing method in improving Wear resistance of UHMWPE. It was also confirmed that abrasive wear was dominant wear mechanism and particle dispersion in the composite as well as interface property was an important factor in controlling the wear behavior of the resulting composites.

Nanocomposites Based on Polytetrafluoroethylene and Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene: A Brief Review

  • Kirillina, Iu.V.;Nikiforov, L.A.;Okhlopkova, A.A.;Sleptsova, S.A.;Yoon, Cheonho;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.3411-3420
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    • 2014
  • Deficiencies in wear and frost resistance as well as mechanical strength constitute the main causes of equipment failure under the harsh climatic conditions of the Earth's polar regions. To improve the properties of the materials used in this equipment, nanoparticle composites have been prepared from clays such as kaolinite, hectorite, and montmorillonite in combination with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). A number of techniques have been proposed to disperse silicate particles in PTFE or UHMWPE polymer matrices, and several successful processes have even been widely applied. Polymer nanocomposites that exhibit enhanced mechanical and thermal properties are promising materials for replacing metals and glass in the equipment intended for Arctic use. In this article, we will review PTFE- and UHMWPE-based layered silicate nanocomposites.