• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polyethylene terephthalate

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난연성 폐PE/PET 복합성형체의 제조 및 특성

  • 송종혁;강영구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2002
  • PET(Polyethylene terephthalate)수지는 engineering plastic으로서 film, 각종 용기 등의 소재로 널리 사용되고 있다 특히 PET의 투명성, 위생성, 내약품성, 우수한 기체 차단성, 내열성 등 우수한 물성을 이용한 음료용 PET bottle은 식음료 산업의 발전에 따라 그 사용량이 크게 증가하여 발생되는 폐기물 발생량 또한 사회문제로 대두되고 있으나 가공성의 문제로 재생원료로서의 이용이 미비한 실정이다.(중략)

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Enhancement of Compatibility and Toughening of Commingled Packaging Film Wastes (혼합 폐포장 필름의 상용성 증진과 강인화)

  • Jeon Byeong-Hwan;Yoon Hogyu;Hwang Seung-Sang;Kim Jungahn;Hong Soon-Man
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • The relationships among mechanical properties, rheological properties, and morphology by reactive extrusion based on commingled pckaging film wastes contains polypropylene (PP) pckaging film system [PP/polyethylene (PE)/aluminum (Al)/poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)] and Nylon packaging film system[Nylon/PE/linear-low density polyethylene (LLDPE)] were investigated to improve the compatibility and toughness of these wastes using various compatibilizers such as ethylene vinylacetate (EVA), styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene triblock copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene-graft-maleic anhydride copolymer (SEBS-g-MA), polyethylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PE-g-MA), polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) , polyethylene-graft-acrylic acid (PE-g-AA) and polypropylene-graft-acrylic acid (PP-g-AA). Compared with simple melt blend system, the blends showed improvement of about $50\%$ increase in physical properties when SEBS and EVA were added. However, SEBS-g-MA thermoplastic elastomer which is highly reactive with amine terminal group of nylon, resulted in about $200\%$ increase in impact strength. This compatibilization effect resulted from the increase of interfacial adhesion and the reduction of domain size of dispersed phase in PP/Nylon blend system.

Excimer Laser Ablation of Polymer for Electroformed Mold (전주금형 제작을 위한 폴리머의 엑시머 레이저 어블레이션)

  • Lee Jae Hoon;Shin Dong Sig;Suh Jeong;Kim To Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2004
  • Manufacturing process for the microfluidic device can include such sequential steps as master fabrication, electroforming, and injection molding. The laser ablation using masks has been applied to the fabrication of channels in microfluidic devices. In this study, manufacturing of polymer master and mold insert for micro injection molding was investigated. Ablation of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) by the excimer laser radiation could be used successfully to make three dimensional master fur nickel mold insert. The mechanism fur ablative decomposition of PET with KrF excimer laser $({\lambda}: 248 nm, pulse duration: 5 ns)$ was explained by photochemical process, while ablation mechanism of PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) is dominated by photothermal process, the .eaction between PC (polycarbonate) and KrF excimer laser beam generate too much su.face debris. Thus, PET was adopted in polymer master for nickel mold insert. Nickel electroforming using laser ablated PET master was preferable for replication method. Finally, it was shown that excimer laser ablation can substitute for X-ray lithography of LIGA process in microstructuring.