• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polyamide Fiber

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A study on the physical properties of polyamide 6/ silica nanocomposites (Polyamide 6와 실리카 나노 복합체의 물리적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 지병화;채동욱;임경률;김병철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2002
  • 고분자 물질과 유리섬유, 운모, 탄산 칼슘 그리고 점토 광물과 같은 다양한 무기물과의 복합체는 기계적 성질, 열적 성질과 같은 물리적 특성의 향상을 가져올 뿐만 아니라 이와 같은 특성들을 적은 비용으로 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있기 때문에 다양한 방면에서 널리 사용된다[1]. 이에 대해서, 최근 많은 발전을 이루고 있는 나노기술을 고분자와 무기 나노 입자의 복합체에 적용시키는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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The effect of blending condition on the ester-amide exchange reactions and their rheological properties of Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/Polyamide 6 or 6,6 Blends (Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/Polyamide 6 및 6,6의 용융블렌드시 블렌드조건에 따른 에스테르-아미드 교환반응 정도와 유변특성)

  • 이현주;김학성;임경율;김병철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2001
  • 폴리에스테르/폴리아미드의 블렌드는 두 고분자의 단점을 상호 보완할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 조성비에 의해 원하는 물성을 부여할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이들 블렌드 중에서 폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트)(PET)/폴리아미드(PA)의 블렌드의 경우 일반적인 폴리에스테르계의 블렌드에서 일어나는 에스테르 교환반응과 마찬가지로 에스테르-아미드 교환반응이 일어나며 이를 이용하여 두 고분자간의 상용성을 향상시키려는 연구가 보고된 바 있다. (중략)

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Organic fiber reinforcement for Performance improvement of Blast resistance and Flexural Performance Evaluation of Fiber reinforced concrete using organic fiber reinforcement (방폭 성능 강화용 유기계 섬유보강재 제조 및 이를 혼입한 섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Chanki;Jeon, Joongkyu;Kim, Sungil;Kim, Kihyung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2015
  • This study propose the organic fiber reinforcement for performance improvement of blast resistance. Proposed fibers are polyamide fiber, PET fiber and aramid fiber and fiber reinforcements were produced by ATY method. To evaluate strain energy absorption capacity of organic fiber reinforced concrete using organic fiber reinforcement, 4-point bending test and 3-point bending tests on notched beam were performed. Test results show that PET fiber reinforced concrete has outstanding performance. It is thought that the PET fiber is effective for the performance improvement of blast resistance.

Properties of Advanced Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Concrete for Improvement of Tunnel Shotcrete Performance (터널 숏크리트 성능 향상을 위한 고기능성 합성섬유 보강 콘크리트의 물성 평가)

  • Jeon, Chanki;Jeon, Joongkyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2011
  • The Application of Steel Fiber Shotcrete in tunneling construction has become part of tunneling practice at least since the 1970s because of its high bending and tensile properties. Over the past 3 decades, researcher from all over the world have been significantly developing the associated technologies for improved performance of SFRS. But still it has some major drawbacks in terms of durability, damage of pumping hose, wastage due to rebound concrete, corrosion and it costs high. To overcome this situation researcher has to look for some alternative material. Therefore, this part study deals with the three types of fiber in order to find good alternative for steel fiber. Polyamide and Polypropylene fiber were used in this study with 0.6, 0.5% mixing ratio. To evaluate its fresh and harden properties air content, slump, compressive, split tensile and bending strength were measured. After comparing the results of all three types of fiber reinforced concrete with its different mixing proportion this study propose that polyamide fiber with addition ratio of 0.6 % for field use.

Workability and Strength Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Using Amorphous Steel Fiber and Organic Fiber (비정질 강섬유와 유기섬유를 이용한 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트의 작업성 및 강도 특성)

  • Kwon, Soon-Oh;Bae, Su-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Jin-Oo;Lee, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this experimental research is to evaluate the workability and strength properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete containing amorphous steel fiber and organic fiber. For this purpose, the hybrid fiber reinforced concrete containing amorphous steel fiber(ASF) with polyamide(PA) and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) fiber, respectively were made according to their total volume fraction of 0.5% for water-binder ratio of 33%, and then the characteristics such as the workability, compressive strength, and flexural strength of those were investigated. It was observed from the test results that the workability and compressive strength at 7 and 28 days were decreased and the flexural strength at 7 and 28 days was increased with increasing ASF and decreasing organic fiber.

A Study on the Three Phase Glass Fiber/Nylon 6/Polyproylene Composites (나일론 6과 폴리프로필렌 수지에 유리섬유가 보강된삼상 복합재료에 관한 연구)

  • 서문호
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1998
  • A pultrusion resin impregnation (PRI) die, which has been developed recently in our laboratory, was used to pre-pare various composite system. The continuous fiber reinforced composites of glass fiber/polypropylene(GFPP) and glass fiber/polyamide 6 (GFPA) were first manufactured by means of the PRI die and then cut into chopped pellets of predet-ermined length. These pellets and either virgin or modified thermoplastic resin were melt-mixed by a twin screw extruder to prepare GF/PA/PP and GF/PA/PPMA system. The mechanical properties of these blends were investigated and discussed in terms of their morphological observations. These preliminary results revealed that this new impregnation die could be suc-cessfully applied to produce prepregs suitavle for the final shaping process.

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In-situ Synthesis of Polyamide-6/POSS Nanocomposites

  • Ramasundaram Subramaniya Pillai;Kim Kap-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.303-303
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    • 2006
  • In-situ ring opening polymerization of ${\varepsilon}-caprolactum$ was carried out in the presence of aminoethylaminopropylisobutyl POSS and stoichiometric amount of adipic acid. The covalent bond formation of POSS on the polyamide was confirmed by the appearance of FT-IR peak at $1123\;cm^{-1}$ that corresponds to the Si-O stretching of POSS structures. Gradual decrease in melting endotherm peak was observed on loading POSS in PA6/POSS nanocomposites. Sharp increase in intrinsic viscosity was observed upto 2.5 wt % loading POSS in the polyamide 6 nanocomposites. These nanocomposites were further characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance, melt viscosity and X-ray diffraction.

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Effectiveness of Enzymatic Hydrolysis on Polyamide Fabric

  • Kim, Hye Rim;Seo, Hye Young;Song, Ah Reum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.962-971
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    • 2013
  • We compared the effectiveness of amidase (amano acylase, AA) and an endopeptidase, (trypsin, TR) in modifying the hydrophobicity of polyamide fabric. We evaluated the number of amino groups released into the reaction mixture in order to optimize the treatment conditions. We found that a large number of amino groups were released into the reaction mixture due to the cleavage of amide bonds by AA hydrolysis; however, the TR hydrolysis exhibited a relatively lower activity compared to AA hydrolysis. In AA and TR hydrolysis, significant differences were observed in the K/S values and moisture regain. Amide bonds in polyamide fabric were hydrolyzed by AA hydrolysis effectively. Compared to TR, AA formed more hydrolysis product (amino groups) on the fabric surface. Thus, the hydrophobicity of polyamide fabric was modified using AA hydrolysis (as verified by the wettability test) without any deterioration of fiber strength.