• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy overlapping

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.194초

농업현대화를 위한 제도적 공동협력 프레임워크구축에 대한 연구: 우간다 Abim지역의 사례를 중심으로 (The Imperatives of Institutional Framework and Collaboration Mechanism in Agriculure Modernization-The Case of Abim District, Uganda)

  • 오티에노 오치엥 하가이 케네디;김준엽
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.313-329
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서 우간다는 농업 현대화를 달성하기 위한 적절한 제도적 틀이 부족한 것을 알 수 있다. Constellation Model을 기반으로 본 논문에서는 다양한 이해 관계자에 의한 지배 구조와 행동의 다양한 수준에서 정책과 제도적 협력을 통해 농업 발전을 촉진하는 효과적인 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 이론적 관점에서 Abim 지역에서 농업발전이 가진 의미를 고찰하고, 이 지역 농업발전과 관련된 현행 제도적 장치와 협력 관계를 평가한 뒤, Abim 및 북부 우간다 지역의 농업 및 사회경제적 문제를 해결하기 위한 효과적인 제도적 협력 구조를 탐구한다. 본 논문에서의 중요한 결론은 제도적인 문제들이 우간다에 농업발전에 중요한 역할을 하며 제도적 격차, 관료적 행태 등이 농업 현대화를 저해하는 요인이라는 것을 밝혀냈다. 따라서, Abim지역의 주요한 개발파트너들과 지속 가능한 협력을 통해 상호 연계를 강화할 것을 제안한다.

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Estimation of the Flood Area Using Multi-temporal RADARSAT SAR Imagery

  • Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Song, Yeong-Sun;Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Jung, Won-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2002
  • Accurate classification of water area is an preliminary step to accurately analyze the flooded area and damages caused by flood. This step is especially useful for monitoring the region where annually repeating flood is a problem. The accurate estimation of flooded area can ultimately be utilized as a primary source of information for the policy decision. Although SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) imagery with its own energy source is sensitive to the water area, its shadow effect similar to the reflectance signature of the water area should be carefully checked before accurate classification. Especially when we want to identify small flood area with mountainous environment, the step for removing shadow effect turns out to be essential in order to accurately classify the water area from the SAR imagery. In this paper, the flood area was classified and monitored using multi-temporal RADARSAT SAR images of Ok-Chun and Bo-Eun located in Chung-Book Province taken in 12th (during the flood) and 19th (after the flood) of August, 1998. We applied several steps of geometric and radiometric calculations to the SAR imagery. First we reduced the speckle noise of two SAR images and then calculated the radar backscattering coefficient $(\sigma^0)$. After that we performed the ortho-rectification via satellite orbit modeling developed in this study using the ephemeris information of the satellite images and ground control points. We also corrected radiometric distortion caused by the terrain relief. Finally, the water area was identified from two images and the flood area is calculated accordingly. The identified flood area is analyzed by overlapping with the existing land use map.

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우리나라 여성청년의 다차원적 빈곤에 관한 연구 (A Study on Multi-dimensional Poverty of Female Youth in Korea)

  • 유지영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 청년빈곤이 소득결핍만이 아닌, 주거결핍, 근로결핍, 건강결핍등 삶의 다양한 차원에서의 결핍으로 나타나고 있음을 주목함과 동시에 상대적으로 관심이 부족했던 여성청년 가구의 빈곤 및 결핍을 다차원적으로 분석한다. 다차원적 빈곤은 소득, 근로, 주거, 건강의 네 가지 차원으로 측정하였다. 표본은 한국복지패널 10년치 자료에서 pooling한 2630명의 1인 가구 여성청년이다. 분석도구는 SPSS 통계프로그램을 사용하였고 분석틀은 차원별 결핍율, 결핍차원간 상관분석, N개 차원 빈곤 중첩률이며 이를 위해 빈도분석, 평균분석, 상관분석 등의 기술통계법을 사용하였다. 분석 결과 우리나라 여성청년은 근로와 주거에서 다른 차원에 비해 상대적으로 결핍율이 높게 나타났으며 이 두개 차원이 동시에 빈곤인 여성청년 비율도 다른 경우에 비해 상대적으로 높았다. 이러한 결과를 근거로 본 연구는 청년 여성 맞춤형 일자리 서비스 구축, 강소기업과의 일자리 매칭, 장기전세주택 대상자 중 청년여성 1인 가구 할당 등을 제안하는 바이다. 이와 함께 여성청년 스스로의 공유경제 공동체 설립 등도 대안적으로 고려되어야 할 것이다.

북중국 주요항만과 서해안 항만간의 교역 컨테이너 유통경로 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Container Distribution channel between Korean Western Ports & Chinese North Ports)

  • 조삼현
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.161-188
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한중간의 교역규모 증대에 따른 우리나라 서해안 항만과 북중국 항만들과의 컨테이너 유통경로를 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구의 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 한중간의 지리적인 근접성에 따른 지리적인 이점과 그에 따른 물류비용의 절감효과에 기인하여 우리나라 중부이북지역의 컨테이너 화물들은 서해안 항만들을 경유하여 북중국으로 유통되고 있는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 이러한 교역물량 증가속도가 매우 빠른 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 현상은 과거 국내 컨테이너 유통경로의 중심지였던 부산항에 집중된 물류구조를 분산화 시키는 효과를 나타내고 있다. 반면, 서해안 항만들은 동일한 배후경제지역의 화물처리 및 대 중국 교역집중도에 따른 경쟁가능성이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 서해안 항만들의 개발정책에는 항만고유 특성에 부합한 발전 가능성을 중시해야 하며 또한 서해안 항만들의 한중항로의 편향성을 탈피한 대안의 모색이 필요하다. 아울러 한중항로개방에 대비한 해운정책의 추진방안도 강구되어야 할 것이다.

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동북아 수역의 신 어업질서 성립과 향후 과제 (The Future Tasks for Reorganization of International Fisheries Order between Korea, China and Japan in Northeast Asian Seas)

  • 김대영
    • 해양정책연구
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.57-82
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to review the reorganization of fisheries and the future tasks in accordance with the establishment of new fishery order in the Northeast Asian Seas. As the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which recognized the sovereign rights of Coastal States in a 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone (EEZ), entered into force in 1994, the three countries of Korea, China and Japan ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea in 1996 and started negotiations to establish a new fishery order consistent with the EEZ system. However, a conflict of interest occurred because of differences in fisheries between countries, negotiations many times have proceeded, resulting in the signing of fishery agreement between China and Japan in 1997, Korea and Japan in 1998, and Korea and China in 2000. Each fishery arrangement consists of a dual system of EEZ and provisional waters (middle waters, provisional waters). The two countries are engaged in mutual fishing based on coastal states in EEZ, and in the fishing operation under the principle of flag state in provisional waters. There are overlapping or ambiguous jurisdictions in the intermediate waters and provisional waters that are jointly available to both fisheries. The presence of these seas is a challenge to the establishment of a reasonable international fisheries management system for the entire Northeast Asian Seas. In this context, the challenges of the reorganization of the new fisheries order are as follows: 1) conversion to a fishery order for coexistence of fisheries, 2) expansion to an international fishery management system, and 3) establishment of a multilateral fishery cooperation system. Although the jurisdiction of their own waters has been expanded through the establishment of EEZ according to new fishery order, the need for mutual cooperation grows when considering the movement and migration of fishery resources, fishery management, fish consumption and trade. In addition to the fisheries cooperation between the governments, it is also necessary to revitalize the civil cooperation focused on fishermen who exploit fishing grounds together.

통합적 농촌지역개발 추진을 위한 법체계 개편방안 연구 (Study on Reorganization of the Legal System for the Integrated Rural Development)

  • 박창원;김세빈;이준우;이보휘;김은순;구승모
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • The rural development policies and projects in Korea has been implemented with various related acts. For instance, these acts include Framework Act on the National Land, National Land Planning Utilization Act, Special Act on Balanced National Development, etc, enacted by each of adminstration. However, there are some limitations to encourage the variety of rural development policies due to duplication and overlapping between the relevant acts. Nowadays, the fields of rural development have been evolved and integrated not only by agricultural infrastructures but also in various fields such as multi-functional industry including rural tourism, green care, and cultural welfare, etc. Therefore, the current legal system may not effectively accept and support in various rural development policies and projects at all. This study tried to figure out the necessity of reorganization related legal system through the field survey to planners, residents and analysts regarding the correlation between legal systems and projects. For these reasons, this study tried to find out the problem of current legal system and then, suggested alternative methods related to the legal system for integrated rural development. The scope of the study is as follows; 1)correlation analysis between relevant laws and rural development projects. 2)field survey to figure out the legitimacy and validity for the reorganization of the legal system. At last the result of the research has suggested an alternative method to reorganize the legal system and proposed the new legal system with is good for integrated rural development.

A Systematic Review Study on the Start-Up Sustainability Factors by Franchises Growth Cycle in Korea : Focusing on the ERIS Model

  • Kim, Insook;YANG, Jihee
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data such as development of sustainable support policies and performance management evaluation to support sustainable management of domestic franchises by deriving the sustainable growth cycle of domestic franchises. Research design, data, and methodology: This study is based on systematic review study. We combined search terms such as "Start-up", "Sustainability" and "Success" with four databases, RISS, KISS, e-article and DBpia and searched a total of 1,219 articles published by April 21, 2021. In the process, 35 studies were selected and analyzed after an expert review, excluding documents whose overlapping documents, gray zones (e.g., reports, conference presentations, etc.), degree papers, foreign language literature, and dependent variables were not related to the Sustainability factors. Using ERIS model, which is applied to research on the results of startup, and the franchise's growth cycle, which reflects the growth stage of franchises, we analyzed the factors behind the sustainability of franchise. Result: The results of the study are as follows. First, research on the sustainability of franchise has continued since 2009 in Korea, and has been conducted in various fields such as social welfare in addition to venture, start-up and management. Second, sustainability factors of franchise were analyzed from the ERIS performance model indicating the performance of venture, and the 68 subfactors were derived. Third, it is confirmed that there are important factors that affect the sustainable growth of franchise startups in each franchise's growth cycle. Conclusions: It is significant that through this study, we provided better understanding of the factors that sustain sustainability of franchises, policy suggestions, and presented the direction of future study. Theoretical suggestion is that the main reason for the continuous growth of franchise in each domestic franchise is based on the ERIS performance model. The practical implication is that the headquarters and Franchisor can use it to establish and evaluate performance indicators based on the business growth cycle. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for development and performance management evaluation of franchise start-up support policies to support the sustainable management of domestic franchises.

헤테로토피아 관점에서 본 필립스탁의 공간표현 특성 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Expression Characteristics of Philippe Starck from the Perspective of Heterotopia)

  • 서수미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 4차 산업혁명의 시대와 함께 코로나19라는 감염병의 시대를 힘겹게 살아가고 있는 현대인들의 시대적인 배경 속에서 헤테로토피아적 관점에서 본 필립스탁의 공간표현 특성을 알아보고자 하는 것이다. 연구 방법으로는 은퇴 후 더욱 활발히 활동하는 2015년부터 현재까지 인테리어 공간의 완공작품을 중심으로 총 11곳을 선정하여 문헌 및 사례 연구를 통하여 공간표현 특성을 알아보고자 한다. 결과로는 공간만이 가지고 있는 서사성의 공간표현 특성이 가장 빈도가 높았으며, 장소를 표현하기 위한 시간의 중첩의 형태인 상상의 공간과 환상성의 특성이 상호연관이 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 서사성과 환상성, 상상의 공간 특성을 사용하는 필립스탁의 디자인 방법은 헤테로토피아적 특성을 충분히 나타낸다고 볼 수 있으며 새로운 공간의 설계 시 또 다른 디자인 방법론으로 사용할 수 있다고 본다.

전군 공통 서비스 구현을 위한 국방 IoT 적용방향 연구 (A Study on the Application of Defense IoT for the Implementation of Common Service in the Army, Navy, and Air Force)

  • 배영민
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • The Army, Navy, and Air Force are currently making various efforts to apply defense IoT technology by reflecting the characteristics of each military. However, there are concerns that comprehensive collection, management, and analysis may be limited because each military has no overlapping system or guaranteed interoperability of data, and there are inefficient aspects in terms of using and investing a limited defense budget. In this study, evaluation items and priorities for pilot projects were selected by applying Delphi technique and AHP method to determine which projects are preferentially effective when commonly applied in terms of Army, Navy, and Air force. As a result of the analysis, the project basis and driving force, project feasibility, performance and ripple effect, redundancy and connection were identified in the order of IoT-based small detachment units and unmanned base construction, intelligent smart unit, smart ground ammunition depot, and smart training management system. According to the comprehensive results reflecting the weights of each evaluation item, the fact that small detachment units and unmanned base construction project are recognized as the first project to be applied to the Army, Navy, and Air Force is a valid approach to be effective while each military is burdened with personnel management because of the reduction of manpower. Through the research results, it is expected that the direction of application to the policy of the defense IoT project can be confirmed in terms of efficient use of limited budgets.

통신차단규칙을 따르는 유한버퍼 단순 조립형 대기행렬 망에서의 안정대기시간 (Stationary Waiting Times in Simple Fork-and-Join Queues with Finite Buffers and Communication Blocking)

  • 서동원;이승만
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 3개의 단일서버 노드(기계 1, 기계 2, 조립기계)로 구성된 단순 조립형 대기행렬 망의 안정대기시간에 대해 분석한다. 하나의 재생도착과정을 가정하며, 각 기계의 서비스시간은 서로 독립이며 상수 또는 겹침이 없는 시간으로 가정한다. 기계 1과 기계 2는 무한크기의 버퍼를 가지며, 조립기계는 각 기계로부터의 이송되는 부품을 위해 2개의 유한버퍼를 가진다. 각 기계는 FIFO 규칙과 통신차단규칙에 따라 서비스를 제공한다. 단순 조립형 대기행렬 망의 안정대기시간에 대한 간결한 표현식을 (max,+)-대수를 활용하여 유한버퍼의 크기에 대한 함수의 형태로 도출하였다. 이러한 표현식으로부터 평균, 고차평균, 꼬리확률과 같은 다양한 성능 특성치들의 값을 구할 수 있다.