• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2015

Purpose - A traditional retail market is a place that offers economic opportunity to employees and employers alike it also is a place where the community can meet. The Korean government has invested three trillion won to improve physical and non-physical aspects in traditional retail markets since 2004. However, little research on this has been conducted. We explore this research gap that could lead to theory extension. We analyze consumption behavior with respect to traditional retail markets through an empirical analysis, thus overcoming limits in previous research. We empirically analyze policy effects of traditional retail market projects supported by the Korean government. Research design, data, and methodology - We propose a traditional retail market improvement plan via the relation between cause and effect resulting from the analysis. More specifically, logit analysis was carried out with 1,754 consumers in 16 cities nationwide. In order to analyze consumer consumption behaviors nationwide, the probability was analyzed using a logit model. This research analyzes the link between support and non-support by the Korean government using binary values. The dependent variable is whether Korean government support is implemented; the binomial logistic regression is used as the statistical estimation technique. The object variables are:1 (support) or 0 (nonsupport), and the prediction value is between 1 and 0. As a result of the factor analysis of questions related to attributes of service quality, four factors were extracted: convenience, product, facilities, and service. Results - The results indicate that convenience, product, and facilities have a significant influence on consumer satisfaction in accordance with the government's traditional retail market support. Additionally, the results reveal that convenience, product, facilities, and service all have a significant influence on consumer satisfaction in a traditional retail market's service quality and consumer satisfaction. Finally, the analysis indicates that the highly satisfied traditional retail market customer has a significant influence on revisit intention. Moreover, the results reveal that the highly satisfied traditional retail market customer has a significant influence on recommendation intention. Conclusions - This research focused on consumers nationwide to measure policy effects of traditional retail markets compared to previous research that focused on one traditional retail market or a specific area. We verified the relationship of service quality and customer satisfaction and consumer behavior based on service quality theory. The results indicate that consumer satisfaction of traditional retail markets supported by service quality factors has a significant impact. In a concrete form, the results indicate that these effects are from facility modernization projects and marketing support projects of the Korean government. The results also imply that these facility and management support effects from the Korean government have been consistent. We realize that the Korean government has to selectively support traditional retail markets in major cities and small and medium-sized cities. To that end, the Korean government needs to select a concentration strategy for the revitalization of traditional retail markets.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.109-128
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• 2003

This study is intended to suggest an ideal direction of the information systems policy for the local small business firms. In an effort to accomplish this objective, this paper tried to identify the current states of the information systems and measure the level of the information systems of local small business firms based on the maturity stage and the development level. The study then explored the evidence how the maturity stage and the development level affect the business performance of the local small business firms. The research found out that the organizational factor such as the support of CEO and the financial factor such as IS investment took major roles to improve the business performance. Based on the research findings of this study, the paper suggested the desirable solution of the information system policy to deal with the problems the local small business firms need to overcome.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제18권5_2호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2018

우리나라 군(軍)은 5년 이상에서 10년 미만 복무한 중기복무자와 10년 이상 복무한 장기복무자 위주의 취업지원 정책을 추진하고 있어서 상대적으로 단기복무자들에 대한 취업지원이 미약한 실정이며 특히, 국가적인 청년 실업문제와 연계하여 단기복무장교들도 전역 후 심각한 취업난에 휩싸이고 있다. 이러한 문제는 초임장교의 약 80%에 해당하는 학군과 학사사관후보생 획득에 심각한 영향을 미치고 있으며 이들은 대부분이 단기복무 후 전역하는 실정이기에 그에 대한 대책이 절실히 필요한 시점이다. 그러므로 이 연구에서는 단기복무장교를 위한 취업지원과 연관된 제도와 법령에 대한 정비소요를 도출하고 취업지원 제도와 전역 후 기업에서 요구하는 적합한 인재에 맞는 단기복무자의 군 복무 간 경력관리 모델방안과 안정적인 일자리 확보계획을 제안함으로써 우수인력 획득을 통해 학군 학사장교 선발 경쟁비를 향상시키고자 한다. 또한 이것이 결과적으로 군(軍) 전투력 발전으로 기여할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.95-105
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• 2019

해운경기 침체를 극복하지 못한 기업경영의 실패는 해운산업과 관련된 전후방산업 전반에 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 선사, 화주, 항만 관련 기관들을 대상으로 전문가 조사를 실시하여, 선사 및 화주 상생을 위한 정부의 정책지원 방안을 도출하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 한다. CFPR(Consistent Fuzzy Preference Relation)을 연구방법으로 사용하여 정부정책 우선순위를 제시한다. 연구결과 전체 14개 정책 가운데 "화주의 선사 또는 선박 지분 참여 확대 (0.102)"가 가장 높은 순위를 보였고, 다음으로 "국내 화주 중심의 서비스 품질 강화(0.101)", "컨테이너 화물 장기 운송계약 모델 마련(0.085)"등을 중요하게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 선주 및 화주 상생을 통한 한국해운의 회생을 위해서는 올바른 정부정책수립 및 우선순위 선정을 통한 정책집행이 중요한데, 본 연구를 통하여 정책과 우선순위를 제시한 점에 기여도가 있다. 향후 연구에서는 해운산업 이해 집단 간 인식차이를 비교한 구체적인 분석이 필요하다.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.151-160
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• 2009

최근 친환경운송수단인 철도의 역할증대 필요성이 제기되고 있으나, 국내의 경우 화물운송에 있어 철도의 역할이 오히려 감소하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 국내 철도화물운송증대를 위한 지원제도 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 우선 국내 철도화물운송의 현황 및 지원여건을 살펴보고, 철도화물운송에 대한 국가의 지원논리를 제시한다. 또한 영국과 스위스 등 유럽의 철도화물운송정책의 검토 및 국내 관련 기관/업체 인터뷰를 통하여 철도화물운송 증대를 위한 제도개선방안을 도출하고 이를 평가한다. 궁극적으로는 철도화물운송증대를 위하여 가장 합리적인 방안으로 판단되는 철도물류시설 및 장비확충 시 지원을 위한 구체적인 정책방안을 제시한다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.71-82
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• 2015

Objective : The purpose of this study is to present the desirable model for the promotion of care coordination between Korean Medicine and Western Medicine and develope the instrument to measure the level of coordination. Moreover, we verified the validity and reliability of the developed Instrument. Method : In this study, We developed the 16 items regarding care coordination in Korean Medicine and Western Medicine by literature review and expert interviews. In addition, we verified the validity and reliability of the instrument as a methodological research. Results : We developed two factors such as 'Inter-professional activities' and 'Organizational support' as the instrument to measure the level of care coordination, and each of seven, eight total of 15 measurement items are listed. Conclusion : Since the legal permission, the level and type of care coordination and the effects of them are needed to be checked. So, the measurement instrument driven by this study has a political signification in healthcare system specially in these times. In addition, by utilizing this instrument, we propose to perform a variety of future studies on the levels of healthcare coordination and related outcomes.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2017

Purpose - Prior theories predict a negative correlation between stock liquidity and dividend payout propensity. We test this hypothesis by examining the sample Korean retail firms. Research design, data, and methodology - We construct four different types of stock liquidity measures and investigate how these stock liquidity variables affect dividend payout propensity by employing the logit regression model. The retail firms listed in the KOSPI and KOSDAQ markets are analyzed from 1990 to 2015. Results - Our estimation results support the liquidity hypothesis if we adopt the stock turnover rate as the stock liquidity measure, particularly for the retail firms listed in the KOSPI markets and for non-conglomerate firms. Yet, our estimation results adopting the illiquidity measure of Amihud (2002), the proportion of non-trading day, and the volume of trading do not support the liquidity hypothesis. Conclusions - Our findings provide mixed results for the validity of stock liquidity hypothesis, which enriches the existing literature. In terms of turnover rate, the stock liquidity hypothesis holds robustly. Yet, we are not able to find any empirical evidence supporting the hypothesis if we use the other three measures of stock liquidity.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.233-239
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• 2015

Background: The Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), which is based on the Demand-Control-Support model, is designed to measure the psychosocial characteristics of the respondent's work, and has been identified to predict health and psychological outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of this instrument and the subsequent adaptation of its scales to the population of Greek health workers. Methods: The Greek version of the JCQ was developed by using forward- and back-translation in accordance with the JCQ policy. The reliability and validity of the measure were investigated in a sample of health workers working in a hospital in Athens, Greece. The internal consistency of the scales was examined based on Cronbach ${\alpha}$ coefficients, and the validity was evaluated subjecting the items of the three main scales of the JCQ (decision latitude, psychological job demands, and social support) to exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: The reliability of the scales was found to be acceptable for all the scales, except for the skill discretion subscale. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed a slightly modified version of the original construct including several items to more than one factor. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the Greek JCQ is reliable and valid for investigating psychosocial job characteristics among Greek health workers.

• 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한교통학회 1998년도 Proceedings The 4th International Transport Symposium
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• pp.79-90
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• 1998

The current increases in fuel price contribute to reducing level of congestion and air pollution. In this paper, this measure is compared with the congestion toll charge and the 10 'buje'(a $10\%$ demand control measure of registered vehicle i.e. each vehicle can not operate when its plate's last digit matches the last digit of the date). The purpose of our study is to give a priority order to various measures and to propose the win-win solution of Seoul for policy makers. We recommend the congestion toll charge coupled with some metering measures is the win-win solution for Seoul. Also we conclude a priority order such as metering; congestion toll charge; increase in parking fee; increase in fuel price; the 10 'buje' must be acceptable for implementation. Various ITS subsystems needed to support the proposed win-win solution are identified and field operational tests for them are introduced in this paper.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2017

This paper empirically studies the effect of public procurement on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Republic of Korea using firm-level data. Public procurement, the purchase of goods and services from private firms by the public sector, is regarded as an important policy measure for providing support to firms, particularly SMEs. This study uses establishment-level panel data of the mining and manufacturing sectors from the Korean National Bureau of Statistics (Statistics Korea) and procurement history from the Korean Public Procurement Service to empirically estimate the effects of public procurement on firms' productivity (total factor productivity) and survivability. Using a propensity score matching estimation method, we find that participating firms showed higher productivity than non-participating ones in the control group only for the year of participation, that is, 2009. After two years, in 2011, they exhibited significantly lower productivity. In contrast, establishments that participated in public procurement for SMEs in 2009 were more likely to survive than those that did not do so in 2011. These results can be interpreted as the negative consequences of government intervention. The market's efficiency enhancement is hindered if underserving companies survive owing to government intervention but fail to improve efficiency.