• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Research

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Alternative Policy on Attrition Propensities of Travel Voucher (여행바우처 이탈에 관한 정책적 대안 연구)

  • Han, Suk Young;Park, Sang Gon;Jun, Minji
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.486-497
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    • 2017
  • Travel voucher for low-income or social disadvantaged groups forms a part of social policies in Korea. The policy can not only provide an opportunity of travel experiences for the socially weak, but also enhance their family capital and social capital. Thus, the travel voucher policy can be beneficial for the participants and their society. However, little research evidence of its evaluation and challenges/benefits exists. In practice, one of the biggest problems is an attrition of travel voucher winners which is to decrease a cost-effect of the travel voucher policy and to increase unnecessary waste of both the federal and human resources. Thus more research is needed to answer the questions why some of winners abandon to go to travel by the voucher, and who is the seceder? In this context, the study empirically examines the attrition propensity for the winners of 2011 Seoul travel voucher from 1,632 respondents and second data from Korea Tourism Organization. This research found that total education years of travel voucher winners have a significant effect on using their voucher. Implications and alternative policies for government policy makers and administrators are discussed by the analyzed results.

Assessment of Energy Self-sufficiency Ratio Based on Renewable Market Potentials for Unit of Local Government (기초지방자치단체별 보급 가능한 재생에너지 시장잠재량을 이용한 에너지 자립률 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Yong-Heack;Cho, Sangmin;Yun, Changyeol;Kim, Chang Ki;Kim, Ha-Yang;Lee, Seung Moon;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2019
  • This study estimated the available renewable market potential based on Levelized Cost Of Electricity and then assessed the renewable derived energy self-sufficiency for the unit of local government in South Korea. To calculate energy self-sufficiency, 1 km gridded market renewable generation and local government scale of final energy consumption data were used based on the market costs and statistics for the recent three years. The results showed that the estimated renewable market potentials were 689 TWh (Install capacity 829 GW, 128 Mtoe), which can cover 120% of power consumption. 55% of municipalities can fully replace the existing energy consumption with renewable energy generation and the surplus generation can compensate for the rest area through electricity trade. However, it was confirmed that, currently, 47% of the local governments do not fully consider all renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro and geothermal in establishing 100% renewable energy. The results of this study suggest that energy planning is decentralized, and this will greatly contribute to the establishment of power planning of local governments and close the information gap between the central government, the local governments, and the public.

Multi-criteria Decision Making Method for Developing Greenhouse Gas Technologies Strategically Considering Scale Efficiency: AHP/DEA CCR-I and BCC-I Integrated model Approach (규모의 경제성을 고려한 전략적 온실가스저감기술 개발을 위한 다기준의사결정기법: AHP/DEA CCR-I 및 BCC-I 혼합모형 적용)

  • Lee, Seong-Kon;Mogi, Gento;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2008
  • In 1997, Korean government established the National Energy and Resources Plan, which targeted from 1997 to 2005 with strategic energy technology development. At the end of 2005, Korean government built a New National Energy and Resources Plan preparing for upcoming 10 years from 2006 until 2015 based on energy technology trees comparing with the previous plan, which based on the energy R&D projects. In this research, we prioritize the relative preferences and efficiency by an AHP/DEA CCR-I and BCC-I integrated model approach considering scale efficiency for well focused R&D and efficiency of developing Greenhouse Gas technologies as an extended research from a view point of econometrics as an extended research.

Analysis of Studies on 'Mibyung' (미병(未病)에 대한 연구 경향 분석 : 국내 논문을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Sohyeon;Park, Sunju
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : In this study, We overviewed study trend on 'Mibyung' by analyzing articles published in Korea from 1997 to 2019. Methods : We collected research articles on 'Mibyung' from 7 Korean research databases using the keyword '미병' and '아건강'. Then we analyzed them by publish year, journal, and research subjects. Research subjects were categorized into 'diagnosis', 'relationship with other factors', 'trend', 'concept', 'application development', 'policy research', 'prevalence and recognition', 'clinical report' or 'animal study'. Results & Conclusions : The largest number of related articles was published in 2017(12 articles, 26.7%). 'Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine' was the journal with the most published articles(16 articles, 35.6%). Most of the research subjects were about diagnosis(11 articles, 24.4%) and analysis on relationship with other factors(10 articles, 22.2%). Little were published on policy(4 articles, 8.9%) and clinical study(1 article, 2.2%). More research on policy and clinical trials should be implemented for future mibyung study.

Patterns of Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration and Policy Expectations for the Patterns (학제연구의 패턴과 지원 정책에 대한 기대 분석)

  • 설성수;이종현
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.28-43
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    • 1999
  • Interdisciplinary research collaboration(IRC), reflected in 3,184 response of 1997 survey in Korea, is very common. IRC within same disciplines is 60%, and IRC with other disciplines is 40%. IRC with Humanities and Social Science is 11%. Policy expectations for interdisciplinary collaboration are very different depending on disciplines. The difference between disciplines and fields such as Natural Science, Life Science and Engineering is quite noticeable. Policies for interdisciplinary research collaboration are recommended to reflect the different tendencies between disciplines, at least between fields.

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Supporting policy and impact analysis of electricity fund for local coal generators (무연탄 발전소에 대한 기반기금 지원효과분석 및 향후 지원정책방향)

  • Jo, In-Seung;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.676-678
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    • 2003
  • The present support for local coal generator amounts to above 100 billion won every year by electricity fund collected from general consumer. This paper presents the appropriate supporting policy for local coal generator in TWBP market in the future.

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An Institutional Analysis of the Large Scale National R&D Policy: Continuity and Change of Institutions (대형국가연구개발사업 정책의 제도적 분석: 정책제도의 지속과 변화)

  • Yeom, Jae-Ho;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.129-162
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the institutional characteristics of large scale national R&D policies in Korea. The analysis examined the continuity and change of the policy institution. It dealt with G7 Project, 21C Frontier Project, and Next Generation Growth Engine Project as the major large scale national R&D policies in Korea. The theoretical approach of this study is to the continuity and change or evolution of policy institution from the perspective of new institutionalism. Based on the theoretical analysis, it emphasized the analysis of the institutions in three different levels: macro, meso, and micro level. In the analysis, the research examined the idea of policy institution or policy goal, participants in the policy institution, and policy instruments in different levels. The outcome of the analysis shows that the policy of large scale national R&D in Korea has the institutional continuity in the macro level. In the meso level, however, the policy institution changes due to the administration change and the influence of political economic environment. In the micro level, the policy institution changes based on the symbolic influence of policy goal and the interest of bureaucrats. The research finds that the micro and meso level institutional changes cause the evolution of policy institutions and the major change of policy institution.

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A Study on The Factors of Policy Change in Latecomer Nations : Through the case of Korea's renewable energy policy change (후발국의 제도 변화 요인 연구 : 한국의 신재생에너지 정책 변동 사례를 통해)

  • Yoon, Youngchul;Choung, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-36
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    • 2019
  • In line with the international community's movement to reduce greenhouse gas emission, Korea implemented FIT(Feed in Tariff) in 2002 as part of its renewable energy development project. Although the policy had shifted to full-scale RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standards) in 2012, policymakers are still seeking changes due to policy ineffectiveness. While previous studies explain sudden policy changes through external factors, recent research sheds light on internal factors in the process of policy transition. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that are responsible for rapidly changing policies in latecomer nations. In order to find this, we look at the case of transition from the FIT to the RPS in Korea's expansion of renewable energy policy. As a result of the research, it is confirmed that the Top-Down decision making system of Korea and the external regulatory change cause rapid policy transition. By looking at these variables, we propose useful implications for policymakers to minimize the policy failure in future policy design and evolution.

Study on the Single Life, the Preparation for Old Age and Policy Implication (독신의 선택과 노후준비 및 정책적 지원방안 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2012
  • The main objective of this study was to investigate how people prepare for old age by looking at financial statements from single-person households in Gyeonggi province; the policy implications regarding low fertility and population aging are considered. The subjects were members of 600 households who were aged 26 to 44 years old and not married. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and dichotomous logistic regression using SPSS WIN 12.0. Respondents pointed out that financial problems are the greatest challenges for those facing old age in single-person households; they said that a stable job is the most important factor for secure living. About 57% of household residents responded that they have prepared for retirement, and a majority of them said they hoped to spend their elderly years with a marriage partner. The financial statements from single-person households were inferior to those from other types of households. The assets of single-person household members were less than those of other households. Only 10.5% of respondents have owned homes. The study discusses policy implications for those who want marriage and for those who don't want it. For those who want marriage, job-seeking support was proposed, and for the others, tax deductions and family programs for single-person households were proposed.

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Future IPTV Service's Shift and Policy Issues in Convergence Environments (컨버전스 관점에서 미래 IPTV 서비스 변화와 정책이슈 전망)

  • Lee, Myung-Soon;Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Moon-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2013
  • IPTV Service, a convergence service of broadcasting, seems to have great potential as a nation's future growth driver for the 21st century. As IPTV service is future-oriented industry, adopting IPTV policy by freeing oneself from shortsighted policy and considering long-term strategy and rapidly changing convergence environment would be desirable. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to deduct future IPTV service under convergence environment by applying T.A.I.D.A, which is strategy planning tool effective for planning mid-long strategy, under uncertain environment among scenario method and offer new policy direction in order to realize future IPTV service.