• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy Makers

검색결과 1,132건 처리시간 0.02초

시스템 사고에 기반한 "지역교육청 기능 및 조직개편" 정책의 문제 및 원인 분석 (Analysis of Problems and Causal Relations of Functional Changes of Local Educational Authority Policy(FCLEAP) based on the Systems Thinking)

  • 하정윤;나민주
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the functional changes of local educational authority policy based on the systems thinking perspective using causal loop diagrams. In the past, the main function of the local educational authority was to manage and supervise schools. Through this policy, local educational authority would be transformed into a support agency. However, this policy did not achieve the goal, was to cause confusion and require improvement. This study shows structured causes of the problem based on systems thinking. These diagrams make it possible for educational policy makers to provide ideas, although they have some complicated environment. The findings indicate that based on systems thinking in this policy can help those who related to policy decision than existing diagnosis method.

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지방정부의 주택정보서비스체계구축방안 및 사례연구 (Local Governments′ Housing Information System)

  • 윤혜정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study has two folds. For the local government it gives a guide to establish the housing information system, which provides various housing information in order to promote service to the public on Internet. It also gives a guide for the local government to collect the fundamental data from local housing market and provide them to the policy makers as well as the housing producers (landlords, builders and owner-occupiers). Contents of housing information system website for the local government consist of three main parts. The first part provides housing policy and local housing market information to the upper level local government as well as housing producers. The second part provides housing information for the people who are looking for houses to move the own. Final part provides the procedures of building construction and development plan for landlords to the public. In case of Pyongtaek-City, this study makes them by cluster analysis of houses and households moving pattern as the Internet contents. Housing markets of Pyongtaek-City divide 3 sectors by housing type, tenure type and housing supply ratio etc. And populations prefer to move intra sectors. According to this information, policy-makers should define local housing problems and find solutions and housing producers can supply the house just in sites and in time. In conclusion, local government should provide valuable housing information based on local housing market research to the public for the effective housing policy. As local housing market is formed by various factors it is needed for local government to research housing sub-markets due to apply these research results to the local government for the future.

The COAPI Cats: The Current State of Open Access Repository Movement and Policy Documentations

  • Roy, Bijan K.;Biswas, Subal C.;Mukhopadhyay, Parthasarathi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2016
  • The paper investigates open access (OA) self archiving policies of different Open Access Repositories (OARs) of COAPI (Coalition of Open Access Policy Institutions) founder members as reported in June 2011 (i.e. a total of 22 members against a total of 46 COPAI members as reported by Open Biomed (http://openbiomed.info/2011/08/coapi-cats/). The paper consulted three databases (OpenDOAR, ROAR and ROARMAP) in order to evaluate twenty-two (22) COAPI-members OARs self archiving policy documentations and highlights of some progress on issues so far. After analyzing policy documentations, key findings have been highlighted and common practices have been suggested in line with global recommendations and best practice guidelines at national and international levels for strengthening national research systems. The paper has implications for administrators, funding agencies, policy makers and professional librarians in devising institute specific self archiving policies for their own organization.

빅데이터를 활용한 정책분석의 방법론적 함의 : 기회형 창업 관련 소셜 빅데이터 분석 사례를 중심으로 (Methodological Implications of Employing Social Bigdata Analysis for Policy-Making : A Case of Social Media Buzz on the Startup Business)

  • 이영주;김도훈
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2016
  • In the creative economy paradigm, motivation of the opportunity based startup is a continuous concern to policy-makers. Recently, bigdata anlalytics challenge traditional methods by providing efficient ways to identify social trend and hidden issues in the public sector. In this study the authors introduce a case study using social bigdata analytics for conducting policy analysis. A semantic network analysis was employed using textual data from social media including online news, blog, and private bulletin board which create buzz on the startup business. Results indicates that each media has been forming different discourses regarding government's policy on the startup business. Furthermore, semantic network structures from private bulletin board reveal unexpected social burden that hiders opening a startup, which has not been found in the traditional survey nor experts interview. Based on these results, the authors found the feasibility of using social bigdata analysis for policy-making. Methodological and practical implications are discussed.

새로운 과학기술정책 패러다임 모색과 정책방향: 양에서 질적 발전으로

  • 채영복;조현대
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests a new paradigm of science and technology (S&T) policy for the purpose of the new national development that pursues not the scale expansion of a industrial production but the qualitative enhancement of industrial and S&T comparativeness. The new S&T policy paradigm includes new policy directions such as the density increasement of high quality- brain power and the energy supply for crossing the threshold from imitative R&D to creative R&D. Also, this paper argues that it is necessary not only to acquire the support of the local S&T community and policy-makers on the new S&T policy paradigm, but also to develop and implement policy measures in details on the basis of the new paradigm suggested by the paper.

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Policymakers and stakeholders' perceptions of science-driven nuclear energy policy

  • Li, Nan;Brossard, Dominique;Scheufele, Dietram A.;Wilson, Paul P.H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2018
  • This study surveyed 137 policymakers and key stakeholders (e.g., employees of government agencies, academic institutions, nonprofit organizations, industry, and advocacy groups) involved in making decisions on nuclear energy policy, investigating how they differentially perceived the importance of scientific evidence in driving nuclear policy. We also identified the policy areas that each group of decision-makers are mostly concerned about and showed how such concerns might contextualize and ultimately shape their perceptions of science-driven policy.

교육용 웹 인지도가 웹 기반교육에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (An Empirical study on affecting web-base education by web perceived level for education)

  • 임기흥;전용진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2008
  • Despite the increase internet use rate, there still appears a big difference in web usage rates depending on demographic variables, web usage environment variables. This study aimed to improve our understanding of perceived usage, attitude, affected factors related Web usage for schoolwork and research. This result will facilitate further understanding of perceived usage, attitude, affected factors related Web usage, thereby enabling researchers, practitioners, and policy makers to better design appropriate strategies to promote the Web usage.

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소프트웨어시장의 경제적 고찰 (A study on S/W Market from an Economic perspective)

  • 김범환;임광선
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 1998
  • This study attempts to provide policy makers and other interested parties with policy implications throughout an economic analysis of software sector. Chapter 2 is designed to provide an overview of market characteristics in the software sector. Chapter 3 reviews an overview of the evolution stage of the software industry and the effects these trends have on firm strategies. Chapter 4 reviews the relationships between software economic characteristics and intellectual property rights. Some suggestions are offered in the conclusion, with special attention given to an examination of market characteristics, firm strategies, government policies, and some economic factors.

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WTO 체제내에서 우리나라 통상정책의 과제 - 쌀산업을 중심으로 - (Korean Trade Policy in WTO System - Case for Rice Industry -)

  • 김은영
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.315-331
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    • 2008
  • Korean rice industry is facing new challenge. Nowadays, rice price is ever rising since last year. Difference between domestic price and international price is also ever decreasing and korean rice has chance to win over foreign rice because of better quality and low price. Now is the time to discuss on tariffication of rice import. Even if Korea follows modality of DDA, Korean rice market does not give in to foreign rice. On the other hand, Korean policy makers should make efforts to find way for grain sovereignty.

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