• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy Analysis

검색결과 14,244건 처리시간 0.056초

대형국가연구개발사업 정책의 제도적 분석: 정책제도의 지속과 변화 (An Institutional Analysis of the Large Scale National R&D Policy: Continuity and Change of Institutions)

  • 염재호;이민호
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.129-162
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 대형국가연구개발사업 정책의 제도적 특성을 분석한 것이다. 대표적 사업인 G7 프로젝트, 21C프론티어사업, 차세대성장동력사업을 대상으로 제도의 지속성과 변화를 분석했다. 분석을 위해 신제도주의이론에서 논의하는 정책제도의 지속과 변화, 그리고 진화에 대해 이론적 논의를 했다. 이론적 논의를 통해 정책제도를 분석할 때 거시적 수준, 중범위 수준, 미시적 수준으로 나누어서 살펴보는 것이 필요하다고 강조했다. 그리고 세 개의 대형국가연구개발사업을 대상으로 각 수준별로 정책제도의 이념 또는 정책목표와 정책제도의 참여주체, 그리고 정책수단을 대상으로 제도의 지속과 변화의 특성을 분석했다. 분석결과 거시적 차원에서 우리나라 대형국가연구개발사업이 제도적 지속성을 갖고 있는 것을 밝혀냈다. 하지만 중범위 수준에서는 정책제도가 정권의 변화와 국내외 정치경제적 상황에 따라 변하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 미시적 수준에서는 정책제도가 정책목표의 상징성과 관료이익에 따라 다양하게 변화하는 것을 알게 되었다. 이러한 중범위 수준과 미시적 수준의 정책제도의 변화는 중층적으로 축적되어 정책제도가 진화하기도 하고 획기적인 정책제도로 변화할 수도 있다고 보았다.

  • PDF

ACMS 모형을 적용한 전력정책의 변동 분석 : 한국전력공사의 발전자회사를 중심으로 (An Analysis on Electric Power Policy through ACMS Model : Focused on the Power Generation Subsidiary Company of the Korea Electric Power Corporation)

  • 지병석;강승진
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제65권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to dimensionally examine the factors of policy changes by applying the ACMS model to KEPCO's structural reorganization privatization policies and study its implications. As a result of the analysis, among the external variables that affect as a financial source or restriction to advocates, all areas except for the difference in opinion of the people as well as policy decision and effects of other subordinate systems were shown to be in an advantageous condition acting as a financial source to advocates of structural reorganization privatization. On the other hand, advocates affected by the external variables share a certain belief system in which the advocates of privatization share the justification of profitability while the advocates of collectivization share the justification of publicness. In these flows, the announcement of the privatization plan of public enterprises of the committee of planning and budgeting acts as a matter of contact which opens the windows for policy changes, and this window goes through ignition, explosion, and fixation which causes fierce interactions among advocates of both sides. Eventually, in accordance with the contents of excluding electricity(KEPCO) from the list for privatization the window for policy changes has closed and things have changed to a transitional KEPCO privatization policy. Based on this, the first implication is that non-official participants such as the people, social organizations, labor unions, etc. influence policy changes more than they did before. Secondly, in the process of policy changes, there is an order of boundary even in the fierce interactions between each advocate. Thirdly, specific variables can play various roles in complex policy phenomenon. Fourthly, a logical analysis using the ACMS model is possible in Korea as well. Fifthly, as a result of analyzing the change process of the KEPCO structural reorganization privatization policy through the ACMS model, not all matched with the main research results implied by the ACMS model.

이해관계 갈등조정의 위기와 기회 - 소비자단체소송제도의 도입 - (Risk and Opportunity of Interest Conflict Settlement : Introduction of Consumer Collective Lawsuit (Verbandsklage))

  • 민현선;장주성
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purport of this paper is to deduce political implication and significance of the proposed redress scheme of 'Consumer Collective Lawsuit (hereinunder "CCL")' under way to be introduced by the Korean government via various assessments per each phase of policy implementation process. To this end, the paper classifies the subject policy (referring to CCL) implementation process into 4 phases: policy origination, policy enactment, policy advertisement, and policy execution. Based on the said classification, assessments per each phase together with pros and cons analysis have been conducted. Through the aforementioned analysis, the paper concludes the following political implication and significance of CCL under way of introduction: - 1. In the case of policy origination led by external parties, a social consensus by and from involved parties with various interests is the most critical; 2. Prior feasibility and/or suitability study is also crucial in the policy implementation procedure; 3. To mitigate inter-ministerial conflicts that might arise from the due policy making procedure, democratization of conflict settlement mechanism, and institutionalization of participation in and disclosure of policy making process are cal led upon; and 4. Prior planning wi th respect to the public relation and advertisements of the subject policy on the table poses substantial significance.

  • PDF

정보통신분야 중소벤처기업 지원정책에 관한 인지지도 분석 (Cognitive Map Analysis on the Policy of SMEs and Ventures in the Field of Information Technology)

  • 이중만;황규희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권11호
    • /
    • pp.347-355
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 이명박 대통령의 연설문과 지식경제부의 IT중소벤처기업 지원정책에 대한 내용을 토대로 심층적인 인지지도 분석을 하였다. 또한 정책수단변수와 정책목표변수간의 관계분석을 통해 정책목표를 도출하고, 종합적인 인지지도를 활용하여 성장역량강화, 투자활성화, 창업활성화, 기술경쟁력 제고, 글로벌화, 고용창출 등 정보통신분야 중소벤처기업 지원정책방향을 제시하였다. 그리고 IT중소벤처기업 지원정책의 인지지도 분석을 통해 피드백 루프가 별로 없다는 점과 IT중소벤처기업 지원정책이 선순환 구조를 가지고 있는 양의 피드백 루프구조라는 것을 발견했다.

사고사례 분석을 통한 학교안전사고 예방정책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the School Safety Accident Prevention Policy through Accident Case Analysis)

  • 박상근;윤용기
    • 교육시설 논문지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest prevention policy by analyzing accident cases related with school facilities. The results of study are as follows: First, policy enforcement that follows disaster management process such as prevention, preparation, response and recovery is required for school safety policy. Second, in order to proceed with the effective safety policy through collection, analysis, interpretation of data and result monitoring against accident case, the systematic safety infrastructure such as injury surveillance system and the composition of policy consultative group among safety organizations should be established. Third, the school facilities should be installed and managed according to the safety design. Fourth, the systematic education is needed to done for the managers who are concerned with safety regarding the establishment of safety management plan for each school. Fifth, the evaluation and feedback system is required for the results of proceeding with safety policy.

The Association between Fair Hiring Policy and Employee Job Satisfaction: Theoretical Approach in the Literature Analysis

  • PARK, Hyun-Young
    • 동아시아경상학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.43-54
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study aims to build other studies and research on the perception and association of fair hiring policy and employee job satisfaction. The reviews and further research of the performance appraisal and employee satisfaction topics provided a basis to conduct this study based on the challenges that result from equality hiring perception on the performance appraisal on the job satisfaction by employees. Research design, data, and methodology - The author collected many textual contexts from mostly peer-reviewed academic journals, which means that academic comprehensive integrity can be obtained by qualitative approach for this study with discussing and following a constructive review analysis. The content analysis aims to determine a textural dataset in the longtime frame from the newest textural information. Result - There is little doubt that this study was significant and relevant to the relationship between fair hiring policy and worker's job satisfaction, indicating that an organization that practices a fair hiring policy positively affects employee job satisfaction. After all, the employee needs are well catered for and meet appropriately. Conclusion - This study suggests that fairness extensively relies on the organization's ability to identify and eliminate any form of performance challenges regarding equity and has proved and determined the significant relationship between fair hiring policy and employees' job satisfaction

학교기반 정신건강정책의 흐름 분석: Kingdon의 정책흐름모형을 중심으로 (Analysis of School-based Mental Health Policy Stream based on Kingdon's Policy Stream Model)

  • 민혜영;강경석
    • 한국학교보건학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.139-149
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the agenda-setting process and the formation process of school-based mental health policies by applying a policy stream model. Methods: For this purpose, Kingdon's policy stream model was used as the analytical framework. Results: First, when establishing a school-based mental health policy, the agenda was set going through unpredictable and nonlinear changes. Second, for the school-based mental health policy to be selected onto the agenda and to be developed and implemented as an actual policy, the role of policy makers was considered most important in the process. Third, the policy window for school-based mental health policy was closed around the year 2013. Finally, an analysis of the school-based mental health policy stream identified two key features. One is that the school-based mental health policy first emerged when school violence prevention policy expanded its scope into relevant neighboring policies. The other is that the school-based mental health policy has taken shape through a linear decision-making process (being put on the government's agenda, searching for an alternative, selection, and implementation) during the policy implementation period after it has been selected as an alternative policy. Conclusion: Conclusions can be summed up as follows. The school-based mental health policy needs continuous development and improvement in case the window for the policy may open in the coming future. The government's support is needed to draw policy makers' interest and participation who play the biggest role in establishing policies.

Public Participation in the Process of Local Public Health Policy, Using Policy Network Analysis

  • Park, Yukyung;Kim, Chang-Yup;You, Myoung Soon;Lee, Kun Sei;Park, Eunyoung
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제47권6호
    • /
    • pp.298-308
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: To assess the current public participation in-local health policy and its implications through the analysis of policy networks in health center programs. Methods: We examined the decision-making process in sub-health center installations and the implementation process in metabolic syndrome management program cases in two districts ('gu's) of Seoul. Participants of the policy network were selected by the snowballing method and completed self-administered questionnaires. Actors, the interactions among actors, and the characteristics of the network were analyzed by Netminer. Results: The results showed that the public is not yet actively participating in the local public health policy processes of decision-making and implementation. In the decision-making process, most of the network actors were in the public sector, while the private sector was a minor actor and participated in only a limited number of issues after the major decisions were made. In the implementation process, the program was led by the health center, while other actors participated passively. Conclusions: Public participation in Korean public health policy is not yet well activated. Preliminary discussions with various stakeholders, including civil society, are needed before making important local public health policy decisions. In addition, efforts to include local institutions and residents in the implementation process with the public officials are necessary to improve the situation.

Reflection and Challenge for Science and Technology Policy Studies in Korea

  • Yi, Chan-Goo;Kwon, Ki-Seok;Kim, EunMi;Oh, HyounJeong;Jeong, Seohwa
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.382-410
    • /
    • 2018
  • We have identified the paradigm, the knowledge structure, and the roles of S&T policy studies in Korea by empirical analysis and focus group interviews. First, it provisionally concluded that S&T policy studies in Korea are still in the pre-paradigm stage. Specifically, the level of consensus among scholars about the "academic definition of discipline" and "research scope", which is essential for an independent discipline, is still low. Next, a great part of the existing S&T policy studies in Korea is excessively weighted in specific research scopes and researcher groups. For a balanced development as an academic discipline, such imbalance must be overcome. Third, the studies in Korea showed that much of the research in the earlier stage was fragmented at the micro-level. More recently, however, S&T policy studies show co-evolutionary patterns, which increase the responsiveness of the society. Based on this analysis, the future direction of studies should form a unique flow of our own, building Korean policy cases and models rather than following those developed countries.

A Factor Analysis on Tourism Satisfaction through Expected Effects on Tourism Resources Development and Tourism Development Policy

  • Choi, Rack-In
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2018
  • By November 2017, the number of overseas travelers of the Korean nationals reached a cumulative total of 2,409,155, bringing about 26 million overseas travelers. For Korea's future growth and development, it is necessary to make the country much more attractive than now, and to enhance the competitiveness of the domestic tourism field and attract the people of the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the satisfaction of tourism policy and to utilize it in the development of tourism policy through the empirical analysis of the satisfaction of the tourism resource development and the tourism development policy in Korea. The policy that can achieve the policy purpose pursued by the regional tourism resource development and the future regional tourism resource development and development policy plan were suggested. It is necessary to consider factors related to development of tourism resources such as policy factors, development factors, management factors, and environmental factors. Local tourism development policies should be made considering the factors related to tourism policy expectation, regional characteristics, cultural characteristics and environmental characteristics. In addition, the global competitiveness of the tourism industry and enterprises should be strengthened through the protection of companies and rationalization of tourism related regulations in relation to the opening and expansion of the global tourism market scale.