• 제목/요약/키워드: Police Administration

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A Study on the Reform of the Police in Korea: Focused on Institutional Approach

  • Kim, Taek;Jung, In Whan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2022
  • As part of the police reform, the current government is trying to establish a police bureau under the Ministry of Public Administration and Security and improve the personnel management of the police. Like the prosecution bureau under the Ministry of Justice, the main goal of the police is to establish a police support bureau in the Ministry of Public Administration and Security to have personnel, budget, disciplinary action, and inspection. However, the government's control of police rights was opposed mainly by the "Police Workplace Council," which is like a police union, and even police officials agreed with it, and the opposition was severe. It is becoming a form of struggle between the government and police organizations. As a police major, I don't want to side with anyone and support the police. However, I thought about what democratic control of the police should be with, considered what the police reform plan is, and analyzed the legal and institutional aspects of the current police, and expressed the following issues. First, this paper is as follows: First, we considered what the democratic control of the police was. Second, We focused on reform measures such as the personnel system and institutional approach. Third, I presented my argument on what the police reform plan is.

Fostering Public Cooperation with the Police : Testing the Impact of Police Legitimacy

  • Kim, Hyo Jin;Jung, Woo Yeol;Lee, Soo Chang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of police legitimacy on public cooperation with the police. This study consists of obligation to obey, moral alignment, and legality of police actions as factors of police legitimacy. This research employs a survey questionnaire to evaluate the police legitimacy and public cooperation with the police. The number of subject of the study is 354 citizens residing in Daegu metropolitan city and some cities of Gyeongsangbuk-do province. The study employs a multi-regression analysis to investigate the effect of the three factors of police legitimacy on public cooperation with the police. The effects of the three key factors of police legitimacy- obligation to obey, moral alignment, and legality of police actions-on public cooperation with the police are significant; specifically, legality of police actions is shown to be more effective for nurturing public cooperation than the rest of these factors. The findings also have some implications for how Korean police can foster better relationships with citizens in the communities.

System Dynamics Approach to Ability of the Police for Solving Crime : Testing the Effect of Civic Cooperation with the Police

  • Lee, Soochang;Jung, Wooyeol
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine the effect of civic cooperation with the police on the number of crime that the police must solve by conducting simulation based on system dynamics. The study sets police oriented-policing model and police-citizen cooperative model to investigate the effect of civic cooperation with the police. As a result of the simulation, the police oriented-policing model shows that the number of crime that police must solve is increasing over time, while the police-citizen cooperative model shows that the number of crime that must be solved by the police is keeping it stable in the increase of crimes. Comparing both models, civic cooperation with the police is more effective in reducing or deterring crime than police oriented-policing activity. The study proves that building cooperative relationship between citizens and the police can become a strategic method for controlling crime effectively without a rapid increase in police finance. It is meaningful in terms of presenting a dynamic change of interaction for reducing crimes between civic cooperation with the police and policing activity of the police over time.

경찰공무원 특별채용제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 -경찰행정학과 특별채용제도를 중심으로- (The Study about Improvement Plan of Special Recruitment of Police Officers -Focusing on Special Recruitment of Those who Graduated Police Administration Department-)

  • 박한호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2013
  • 경찰의 집행수단이 대부분 경찰공무원이라는 인적자원수단으로 이루어진다는 점에서 적격자의 채용은 매우 중요하게 다루어져야 한다. 이러한 적격자의 선발에 있어 모든 경찰공무원을 공개채용에 의해 모집하는 것이 현실적으로 불가능하다는 것을 인식하기 시작했고, 더욱이 오늘날 사회가 복잡다단해 짐에 따라 특별채용제도의 활용이 더욱 중요성이 커지고 있다. 더불어 경찰활동의 전문성 또한 매우 중요한 자질로 인식되고 있다. 이와 관련하여 특히 현대경찰이 지역사회경찰활동과 같은 패러다임을 지향함에 따라 경찰인적자원의 경찰활동에 대한 이해를 필요로 하고 있는 시점에서 경찰행정학과 특별채용은 경찰목적을 달성하기 위한 전략이 될 수 있다. 이에 따라서 본 논문에서는 경찰행정학과 출신 인적자원을 적극적으로 활용하기 위한 입직제도개선 방안을 모색해 보았다. 본 논문의 개선방안은 첫째, 순경공개채용과 특별채용의 시험 일자를 조정함으로써 기회의 제한을 해소하였다. 둘째로, 시험과목의 편성상 선택과목의 추가편성을 통하여 시험과목의 확대를 제시하였다. 마지막으로 경찰행정학과 출신 특별채용 모집인원수를 증대시키는 방안을 제시하였다.

Impact of Organizational Justice and Perceived Organizational Support on Effectiveness of Police Crime Control

  • Lee, Soochang;Jung, Wooyeol
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2019
  • The main purpose of the research is to examine impact of organizational justice and perceived organizational support on effectiveness of crime control in police organizations. This research employs a survey questionnaire to measure organizational justice, perceived organizational support, and effectiveness of crime control. The number of subject of the study is 285 police officers working in Daegu metropolitan city and some cities of Gyeongsangbuk-do province. The study employs regression analysis to analyze the effect of organizational justice and perceived organizational support on police performance. As the result of analysis, the effect of organizational justice on effectiveness of crime control is statistically significant at the level 0.01, perceived organizational support at the level 0.05. The key finding of this study is that in the performance-based management system, the reciprocal relationships between managers and individual officers with organizational justice and perceived organizational support play an important role in building a sustainable growth system in the police.

A study on the Influence of Family-Friendly Program on Organizational Life and Job Commitment and Performance -Focusing on police officer organization-

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Eum, Seung-Sub;Kim, Woo-Hee;Lee, Yong-Joon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • Investigations into family-friendly company culture have been carried out for various companies and conglomerates. But there has never been such investigation for police organization, so this investigation is intended to see the effect on organizational commitment and job performance of the organization culture that makes use of family-friendly program for the police organization. To this end, how the internal factors of family-friendly organization culture affects organization commitment and job performance is empirically analyzed with structural equation modeling. And it is found that family-friendly program has significant effect on organizational life and welfare, and the welfare, in return, is found to have significant effect on job performance.

서울 경찰(警察)의 방범체제(防犯體制) 개선(改善)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on The Crime Prevention System Improvement of Seoul Metropolitan Police)

  • 이상원
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.175-208
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    • 1997
  • I study the actual condition and the problem of the crime prevention system of two seoul police station. that is operated on the unit of police box, and present the new improvement. Stragic and active is the new crime prevention system that introduces a concept of community oriented policing, the tendency of a developed country police. I present a medium - sized police station where 250${\sim}$300 policemen work. It consist of a patrol division, a community division and a administration support division. The chief of police bears the responsibility only for crime prevention service by concentrating on pure Patrol - centered crime prevention activity and community relation activity. Next I present a police inspector system. The most important on this paper is the community policing officer system that a policeman bears responsibility on district apart from a patrol division and support a police service related community. To be operated these systems effectively, these need to be regulated according to a police distinct, a police purpose and it's demand. Also a scale, function, authority of a existing. Police station must be regulated and the police training must be carried out.

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경찰감사 기획과정시 관리과학기법 응용방안 (A Study on Applied Orientations of Management Science Technique in Police Audit Planning Process)

  • 김정헌;송건섭
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제5호
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2002
  • As proceeding Munmin and Kukmin's government, it is to bring in regionalism of genernal public administration and police administration, specialization, efficiency issue, demand inventing of audit technique to meet this trends. Especially, according to supporting qualitative improvement of the audit, its environment faced that orienting performance audit emphasis on not the legality but the efficiency more systematic and scientific theory or technique. In order to attain police audit's efficiency through performance audit, this study discussed that scientific management techniques should be applied police audit. Accordingly, the primary purpose of this study is to apply public audit to scientific management technique, bring to light limits in public sector(especially, police sector). To be efficiency audit(namely, performance audit), 1) OR techniques are explained linear programming, network modeling, PERT/CPM, queuing matrix model, simulation, 2) Statistical analysis methods are argued delphi technique, data envelopment analysis(DEA), analytic hierarchical process(AHP), time series analysis models etc.

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Bureaucratic Corruption in Korea: focused on Police Officer

  • Kim, Taek
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2020
  • The nation is currently deeply dissatisfied with the corruption of power. The incumbent government promised to create a fair society without fouls and privileges. However, the public is deeply distrusted by the prosecution's investigation of the justice minister. Korean society has very low national integrity due to corruption in public offices. In the past, corruption in public offices was mostly corruption in the form of livelihood, but it has now turned into corruption in power. This paper looks into the concept and theory of corruption in public office and tries to find alternatives.

Job Satisfaction among South Korean Police Officers: A Qualitative Approach

  • Kang, Wook;Cheong, Jinseong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2013
  • Police officers' job satisfaction has usually been measured by quantitative methods such as survey. This research is the first attempt to interview police officers in Korea to find how satisfied they are with their job. Based on e-mail interview with fourteen police officers in Korea, the study measured the multiple dimensions of job satisfaction including work condition, relationship with supervisors and colleagues, personnel management, pay and benefit, and discretion. The results suggested that police officers' attitude toward their job and motivation of becoming police officers may influence their job satisfaction. Other findings and policy implications are also discussed.