• 제목/요약/키워드: Pohang Accelerator Laboratory

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.031초

고전압 대전류용 TVS(Triggered Vacuum Switch) 개발 (Development of High Voltage High Current TVS(Triggered Vacuum Switch))

  • 박성수;남상훈;김상희;한영진;권영건;허훈;김승환;박용정;홍만수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1656-1658
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    • 2003
  • 고전압 대전류 시스템에 사용하는 스위치의 기본 요구조건은 저가, 긴 수명, 적은 지터와 대용량 그리고 seal-off 형태로 쉽게 설치하여 운전하는 것이다. 본 논문은 고전압 대전류용 Seal-off TVS (Triggered Vacuum Switch)를 개발하는 것을 목적으로 하고있다. 제작한 TVS는 양전극과 음전극이 교대로 고정된 간격으로 각각 3개의 전극으로 배열되어 있으며 전극은 사다리꼴 모양으로 되어있고 트리거 시스템과 개스를 흡수하는 게터가 내부에 설치되어 있다. 제작한 스위치 내부는 약 $10^{-7}$ torr의 진공상태를 유지하고 있으며 세라믹 챔버를 사용하여 Seal-off 상태로 설계, 제작하였다. TVS의 에너지 최고 전달량은 74 C 이며 30 kV, 100 kA, $1{\sim}2$ ms의 스위치를 제작하여 시험을 하였다. 스위치 시험 장치는 200 ${\mu}F$, 22 kV 6개를 병렬로 연결한 커패시터 뱅크와 160 ${\mu}H$의 인덕터와 0.2 ${\Omega}$의 저항을 이용하여 시험 장치를 구성하였다. 본 논문은 제작한 스위치의 전기적인 특성 시험한 결과에 대하여 논하고자 한다.

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포항방사광가속기 2GeV 저장링용 전자석전원 장치의 운전경험 (Operation experience of 2 GeV PLS magnet power supplies)

  • 남상훈;정성훈;한성훈;서재학;하기만;윤무현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.559-563
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    • 1996
  • Total 215 magnet power supplies are under operation in Pohang Light Source(PLS). Current, voltage and peak power handling capabilities of DC power supply are in the range of 21 to 643V, 45 to 850A and 0.94 to 531KW, respectively. The DC power supplies can be categoriezed as uni-polar and bipolar power. Typical required stability and ripple of uni-polar power supplies are ${\pm}0.005%$ and ${\pm}0.05%$, respectively. The bipolar power supplies should be maintained within ${\pm}0.05%$ stability and ${\pm}0.5%$ ripple. Precise measurement results show that all power supplies meet or exceed the required specifications. The long term operation reliability to be sufficient for a stable operation of the Pohang Light Source.

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펨토 초-테라헤르츠 빔 라인용 펄스 모듈레이터의 설계와 제작 (Fs-THz beam line electron accelerator of pulse modulator design and fabrication)

  • 손윤규;권세진;서재학;장성덕;강흥식;이경태;노성채
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1322-1323
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 펨토 초 레이저를 이용하여 발생시킨 테라 헤르츠 광원의 한계를 극복하기 위하여 대용량의 가속기를 이용한 테라 헤르츠 광원의 발생에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 포항방사광 가속기연구소에서도 펨토 초 테라 헤르츠 빔을 이용한 분광학적인 방법을 사용하여 단백질 접힘과 DNA-단백질 간 상호작용, 화학적, 생물학적인 반응 동력학 등에 관한 연구와 영상 기술개발 등을 할 계획을 가지고 펨토초 테라 헤르츠 빔 라인을 건설 중에 있다. 펨토 초-테라 헤르츠 빔 라인의 마이크로웨이브를 가속하는 장치에 사용되는 전원장치의 설계와 제작 및 시험과정을 외국기술에 의존하지 않고 순수 국내기술로 실현하였다. 본 논문에서는 펄스 모듈레이터의 설계와 실험결과를 보이고자 한다.

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PAL-XFEL 빔라인 허치 구조물 개발 (The Development of Beamline Hutch Structures at PAL-XFEL)

  • 김승남;김명진;김성한;김영찬;신호철;김지화;김경숙;김광우;엄인태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.567-577
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    • 2016
  • The hutches which are installed in the beamline are largely classified into two, i.e XPP (X-ray pump probe) and CXI (Coherent X-ray image). Laser room is installed on the hutch and provides laser to XPP and CXI simultaneously. And two hutches have heavy crane to install some optics equipments. Safety and reliability of hutch structures should be taken into account for the precise operating of the laser facilities, so vibration analysis is essential to do this. The main purpose of vibration analysis is to install hutch structures with large stiffness. We have changed materials specification several times to install hutch structures having strong stiffness. Now hutch structures were installed and checked vibration status at laser room and XPP hutch. The results of laser table and robot arm satisfy vibration criteria. This paper explains about the design and vibration analysis of hutch structures.

고출력 마이크로파 Resonant Ring (High Power Microwave Resonant Ring)

  • 박성수;박상욱;김상희;조무현;남궁원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1275-1277
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    • 1995
  • We designed and constructed an extremly high power s-band traveling wave resonator for the test of high power microwave components using 80MW pulsed klystron with $4{\mu}s$ pulse width. The 10dB directional coupler for the input power coupling was used, and the ring consists of phase shifter, tuner, H-band, and other microwave components. The designed total electrical length of the system is 10 times of the waveguide wavelength, ${\lambda}_g$=15.3cm, and the measured total insertion loss is 0.15dB. The low power test measurment showed the power multiplication of 14.69. The design goal is to achieve the peak power of 300MW, pulse width $4{\mu}s$ with 30 pulse repetition rate. In this article we discuss the treveling wave resonant ring constructed at the PAL laboratory together with the test results.

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Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Station 4C2 BL of Pohang Accelerator Laboratory for Advance in Korean Polymer Science

  • Yoon, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Woo;Kim, Je-Han;Heo, Kyu-Young;Jin, Kyeong-Sik;Jin, Sang-Woo;Shin, Tae-Joo;Lee, Byeong-Du;Rho, Ye-Cheol;Ahn, Byung-Cheol;Ree, Moon-Hor
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2008
  • There are two beamlines (BLs), 4C1 and 4C2, at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory that are dedicated to small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The 4C1 BL was constructed in early 2000 and is open to public users, including both domestic and foreign researchers. In 2003, construction of the second SAXS BL, 4C2, was complete and commissioning and user support were started. The 4C2 BL uses the same bending magnet as its light source as the 4C1 BL. The 4C1 BL uses a synthetic double multilayer monochromator, whereas the 4C2 BL uses a Si(111) double crystal monochromator for both small angle and wide angle X-ray scattering. In the 4C2 BL, the collimating mirror is positioned behind the monochromator in order to enhance the beam flux and energy resolution. A toroidal focusing mirror is positioned in front of the monochromator to increase the beam flux and eliminate higher harmonics. The 4C2 BL also contains a digital cooled charge coupled detector, which has a wide dynamic range and good sensitivity to weak scattering, thereby making it suitable for a range of SAXS and wide angle X-ray scattering experiments. The general performance of the 4C2 BL was initially tested using standard samples and further confirmed by the experience of users during three years of operation. In addition, several grazing incidence X-ray scattering measurements were carried out at the 4C2 BL.

고전압 Nano-second펄스 전자총에 관한 연구 (Study on HV Nano-second Pulse Electron Gun System)

  • 손윤규;박성주;장성덕;오종석;조무현;남궁원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1391-1393
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    • 1995
  • An electron gun system for the Pohang Light Source has been installed and operated successfully. The basic design parameters are acceleration voltage of 80 kV, maximum peak emission current of 5 A, minimum pulse width of 1 ns, and maximum repetition rate of 100 Hz. The gun has a triode structure and is composed of a cathode, a focusing electrode(Wehnelt), and an anode. To sustain a $5{\times}10^{-9}$Torr vacuum, a $230{\ell}/s$ Ion pump has been adopted. We adopted a control and monitoring system based on the fiber-optic technology. In this article, we present the structure and operation principle of the system with special interest on the nanosecond pulser, remote control and monitoring system.

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