• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus

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Synchronous Position Control of Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공기압 실린더 구동 장치의 위치 동기 제어)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1415-1421
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a position synchronous control algorithm applied to two-axes pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is proposed. The position synchronous control algorithm is composed of position controller and synchronous controller. The position controller is designed to minimize the effect of several nonlinear characteristics peculiar to the pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus on position control performance. The synchronous controller is designed to reduce the synchronous error. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by experimental results.

Position Synchronous Control of Two Axes Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (2축 공기압 실린더 구동장치의 위치 동기 제어)

  • Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a position synchronous control algorithm applied to two-axes pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is proposed. The position synchronous control algorithm is composed of position controller and synchronous controller. The position controller is designed to minimize the effect of several nonlinear characteristics peculiar to the pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus on position control performance. The synchronous controller is designed to reduce the synchronous error. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is proved by simulation results.

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A Method of Estimation of Energy Consumption according to a Supply Pressure for Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공급압력 변화에 의한 공기압 실린더 구동장치의 소비에너지 변화량 추정 방법)

  • Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • Pneumatic cylinder meter-out driving apparatus is used widely because it is clean, lightweight, and can be easily serviced. In this study an estimation method of energy consumption for pneumatic cylinder meter-out driving apparatus is proposed. The proposed method is derived from state equation and energy equation of air, and, the equation of motion of a moving part of a pneumatic cylinder reflecting the characteristics of the meter-out driving. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by simulation study and it demonstrates that the proposed method can evaluate the energy consumption quickly and easily when the parameters of the driving apparatus are changed.

Synchronous Position Control of Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공기압 실린더 구동 장치의 위치 동기 제어)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a position synchronous control algorithm being applied to two-axes pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is proposed. The position synchronous control algorithm is composed of position controller and synchronous controller. The position controller is designed to minimize the effect of several nonlinear characteristics of the driving apparatus. The synchronous controller is designed to reduce the synchronous error. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is proved by simulation results.

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Position and Force Simultaneous Trajectory Tracking Control with a Pneumatic Cylinder Driving System (공기압 실린더를 이용한 힘과 위치 동시 궤적 추적 제어)

  • Cho, M.S.;Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2003
  • In this study, position and force simultaneous trajectory tracking control apparatus with pneumatic cylinder driving system is proposed. The pneumatic cylinder driving system that consists of two pneumatic cylinders constrained in series and two proportional flow control valves offers a considerable advantage as to non-interaction of the actuators because of the low stiffness of the pneumatic actuators. The controller applied to the driving system is composed of a non-interaction controller to compensate for interaction of two cylinders and a disturbance observer to reduce the effect of model discrepancy of the driving system in the low frequency range that cannot be suppressed by the non-interaction controller. The experimental results with the proposed control apparatus show that the interacting effects of two cylinders are eliminated remarkably and the proposed control apparatus tracks the given position and force trajectory accurately.

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A Method of Accurate Position Control with a Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus

  • Jang Ji-Seong;Byun Jung-Hoan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.993-1001
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a method of accurate position control using a pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is presented. To overcome the effect of friction force and transmission line, low friction type cylinder applied externally pressurized air bearing structure is used and two control valves attached both side of the cylinder directly. To compensate nonlinear characteristics of control valves, linearized control input derived from the relation between control input and effective area of control valve, and dither signal are applied to the valve. The controller applied to the pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is composed of a state feedback controller and a disturbance observer. Experimental results show that the effectiveness of the proposed method and position control error of $5{\mu}m$ accuracy could be obtained easily.

Design of a Simultaneous Control System of Position and Force with a Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공기압 실린더 구동 장치를 이용한 힘과 위치 동시 제어계 설계)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1614-1619
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    • 2003
  • In this study, position and force simultaneous trajectory tracking control system with pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is proposed. The pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus that consists of two pneumatic cylinders constrained in series and two proportional flow control valves offers a considerable advantage as to non-interaction of the actuators because of the low stiffness of the pneumatic cylinders. The controller applied to the driving system is composed of a non-interaction controller to compensate for interaction of two cylinders and a disturbance observer to reduce the effect of model discrepancy of the driving system in the low frequency range that cannot be suppressed by the non-interaction controller. The experimental results with the proposed control system show that the interacting effects of two cylinders are eliminated remarkably and the proposed control system tracks the given position and force trajectories accurately.

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Study on the Pose Control of a 6 DOF Simulator with Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus (공기압실린더 구동장치를 이용한 6자유도 시뮬레이터의 자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, J.H.;Ji, S.W.;Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2007
  • In this study, 6-DOF simulator using pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus was manufactured because a pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is superior to electric driving motor and hydraulic actuator, which used in traditional 6-DOF simulator, in competitive price and acceleration performance, and, 6-DOF motion can be realized at a low price in case that relatively low load is imposed on the simulator. The possible range of pose control of the simulator was investigated by inverse kinematics, and, it was controlled by a linear controller derived from linear model of the simulator. The Experimental results show that the simulator follows given coordinate well.

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Evaluation of Energy Transfer Efficiency of Pneumatic Driving Apparatus (공기압 구동장치의 에너지효율 평가)

  • Jang, J.S.;Ji, S.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an evaluation equation of energy efficiency of pneumatic driving apparatus is proposed. The evaluation equation is derived from state equation and energy equation of air in a control volume, and, the equation of motion of a moving part of a pneumatic cylinder. As a result, distribution of consumption energy and energy efficiency of pneumatic driving apparatus can be analyzed quantitatively. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proved by a pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus using a meter-out driving method.

Simultaneous Trajectory Tracking Control of Position and Force with Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus

  • Jang Ji Seong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a position and force simultaneous trajectory tracking control algorithm is proposed for a driving apparatus that consists of two pneumatic cylinders connected in series. The controller applied to the driving apparatus is composed of a non-interaction controller to compensate for interaction between cylinders and a disturbance observer aimed to reduce the effect of model discrepancy that cannot be compensated by the non-interaction controller. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by experimental results.